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Papers
20 resultsShowing papers similar to Efectos de los microplásticos en el medio ambiente: Un macroproblema emergente
ClearMicroplásticos, Seus Impactos No Ambiente E Maneiras Biodegradáveis De Substituição.
This Portuguese-language review examined microplastics as major aquatic and terrestrial pollutants, summarizing their sources, environmental distribution, and impacts on ecosystems, and reviewing biodegradable alternatives as a strategy to reduce future plastic fragment accumulation.
Efeitos dos Microplásticos
This article reviews the effects of microplastics on organisms and ecosystems, summarizing ecotoxicological evidence from studies on marine and freshwater species as well as emerging data on human exposure. The review is written in Portuguese and covers impacts ranging from physical ingestion effects to chemical toxicity from plastic-associated compounds.
Impactos clínicos, sociais, tóxicos e ambientais causados pela exposição contínua e sistêmica de microplásticos no ecossistema brasileiro
This Brazilian review examines the clinical, social, toxic, and environmental impacts of continuous systemic microplastic exposure in the Brazilian ecosystem, noting that 8.3 billion tons of virgin plastics have been produced globally. The authors discuss how plastic fragmentation into microparticles threatens Brazilian biodiversity, food safety, and human health through multiple exposure pathways.
Como a poluição por microplástico afeta direta e indiretamente a sustentabilidade social, ambiental e econômica dos 17 ODS
This Portuguese-language review examines how microplastic pollution directly and indirectly threatens sustainability, analyzing impacts on biodiversity, food security, human health, and the circular economy, and discussing policy and behavioral interventions.
Microplásticos en ecosistemas acuáticos: una revisión sobre su impacto y gestión
This literature review analyzes the ecological impact of microplastic pollution in aquatic ecosystems and available management strategies. Researchers found that microplastics affect aquatic organisms through ingestion and bioaccumulation, altering physiological functions and acting as vectors for toxic pollutants and pathogens. While filtration technologies, bioremediation, and regulatory measures have been developed, their effectiveness remains limited and a comprehensive approach combining prevention, mitigation, and stricter policies is needed.
Interferência Dos Micro Resíduos De Plástico (microplásticos) No Ecossistema Marinho Do Rio Grande Do Sul - Brasil
This Brazilian Portuguese review discusses how marine debris and microplastics affect coastal ecosystems in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, highlighting that microplastics are more harmful than larger plastics because of their ability to adsorb toxic compounds and enter the food chain when ingested by fish.
Los microplásticos en el entorno acuático: Un vistazo a la cinética, mecanismo de degradación, impacto ambiental y en la salud humana
This Spanish-language review examines how microplastics enter aquatic ecosystems, how they degrade over time, and what their environmental and human health effects may be. The authors report that microplastics have now reached even pristine environments like the polar regions, and that their ingestion by diverse organisms raises serious questions about long-term ecosystem health. The review highlights the urgent need for better understanding of microplastic toxicity and fate in water bodies.
Influência Dos Microplásticos E Nanoplásticos No Meio Ambiente E Na Saúde Humana
This Portuguese-language review summarizes evidence that microplastics and nanoplastics are now ubiquitous in the environment and in the human body — found in breast milk, fish digestive tracts, and elsewhere — and can carry toxic compounds like hydrocarbons and heavy metals that amplify their harm. The authors highlight particular concern for infant exposure through breast milk and for human ingestion via commonly eaten fish like sardines. The paper reinforces the urgent need for regulatory action to reduce plastic pollution given its demonstrated reach into human biology.
Contamination by plastics and microplastics: (re)knowing the lived reality.
This Brazilian literature review examines the environmental impact of plastics and microplastics across different pollution scenarios, discussing the history of plastic production and consumption, relevant environmental legislation, and the importance of recycling in addressing plastic contamination.
Environmental status of (micro)plastics contamination in Portugal
This is the first comprehensive review of plastic and microplastic contamination in Portugal, finding that thousands of tons of mismanaged waste and trillions of microplastic particles enter the environment annually. Northern and urban regions are most contaminated, with documented impacts on marine life and fisheries.
تأثیرات سوء میکروپلاستیکها در محیطهای دریایی(مطالعه مروری)
This Persian-language review summarizes the research on microplastics as emerging contaminants in marine environments, covering their sources, distribution pathways, and known threats to marine organisms and ecosystem health. It synthesizes findings from international literature for Persian-speaking scientific communities.
Microplastics in Aquatic Ecosystems: A Critical Review of Sources, Transport Mechanisms and Ecotoxicological Risks
This review provides a broad overview of microplastic pollution in rivers, oceans, and other aquatic environments, covering where these particles come from, how they move through water systems, and the harm they can cause. Evidence indicates that microplastics accumulate toxins and disrupt growth, feeding, and reproduction in aquatic species, with potential consequences for human health through seafood and drinking water. The authors stress the need for better global monitoring, stronger waste management systems, and development of eco-friendly plastic alternatives.
Dampak Pencemaran Mikroplastik di wilayah Pesisir dan Kelautan
This Indonesian overview examines the problems of microplastic contamination in coastal and marine environments, reviewing the sources, distribution, and ecological effects of plastic pollution. The paper highlights the particular vulnerability of Indonesian coastal areas given high plastic waste generation and limited waste management infrastructure.
Microplásticos: Presencia y diseminación en el medio ambiente
This Spanish-language review examines the current state of microplastic research, covering characterization methods, their presence in water, soil, and air, impacts on food webs and human health, and strategies needed to address this global environmental challenge.
¿Lo que no se ve no hace daño? Micro y nanoplásticos otra herencia para el futuro
This Spanish-language overview reviews microplastic pollution, noting that over 430 million tons of plastic are produced annually, and summarizes evidence that microplastics threaten ecosystems and human health through ingestion and accumulation across trophic levels.
Microplastics influencing aquatic environment and human health: A review of source, determination, distribution, removal, degradation, management strategy and future perspective
This review paper provides a broad summary of microplastic pollution in water environments, covering where they come from, how to detect them, how they spread, and how to remove them. The authors emphasize that microplastics persist for extremely long periods in water and can harm both aquatic life and human health, calling for better management strategies worldwide.
Utjecaj mikroplastike na okoliš i ljudsko zdravlje
This Croatian-language review article summarizes research on the environmental and human health impacts of microplastics and nanoplastics. It highlights the alarming ubiquity of these particles across all environmental compartments and the growing scientific concern about their biological effects.
How natural and anthropogenic factors should drive microplastic behavior and fate: The scenario of Brazilian urban freshwater
This review examines the factors driving microplastic contamination in Brazilian freshwater systems, including the country's massive plastic production and limited recycling infrastructure. Researchers highlight that more than half of post-consumer plastic packaging in Brazil goes unmonitored, and most microplastic research has focused on marine environments while freshwater data remains scarce. The study calls for more systematic monitoring of Brazilian rivers and lakes, especially given the country's continental-scale waterways and diverse ecosystems.
Impacts des nano- et micro-plastiques sur l'environnement et la santé
This French-language review summarizes the omnipresence of plastic pollution in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, covering sources, environmental fate, and human health consequences of micro- and nanoplastic exposure.
Global environmental problem of microplastics
This paper provides an overview of microplastic pollution as a growing global environmental problem, examining how tiny plastic particles spread through ecosystems worldwide. It highlights the scale of the challenge and the need for coordinated scientific and policy responses.