0
Article Tier 2 Gut & Microbiome Sign in to save

Microplastics, Their Impacts on the Environment and Biodegradable Ways of Substitution.

Original title: Microplásticos, Seus Impactos No Ambiente E Maneiras Biodegradáveis De Substituição.

Revista Internacional de Ciências 2021 13 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

This Portuguese-language review examined microplastics as major aquatic and terrestrial pollutants, summarizing their sources, environmental distribution, and impacts on ecosystems, and reviewing biodegradable alternatives as a strategy to reduce future plastic fragment accumulation.

Resumo: Microplásticos são partículas de plástico encontradas geralmente com tamanho inferior a 5mm e são oriundos da fragmentação de plásticos maiores. Esse tipo de material é um dos principais poluentes do ambiente aquático e terrestre, pois altera a composição bioquímica do biossistema, assim prejudicando o ecossistema da região e consequentemente a saúde humana quando ingerido e/ou aspirado. O microplástico, quando presente no ambiente, atua como captador de Poluentes Orgânicos Persistentes (POP) altamente nocivos e tóxicos e estão ligados a disfunções hormonais, imunológicas e reprodutivas na fauna, flora, microbiota e na saúde humana. O microplástico é encontrado em muitos produtos ligados aos cosméticos e de higiene pessoal utilizados no cotidiano, como em: cremes dentais, sabonetes corporais e faciais, produtos esfoliantes e glitter; tais podem ser substituídos por produtos naturais, ou por microplástico biodegradável. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar os processos de produção de microplástico biodegradável, cujos componentes sejam derivados de matéria-prima renovável, além de outros compostos ecologicamente corretos e conscientizar as pessoas sobre os efeitos do microplástico na saúde humana, na microbiota, na fauna e na flora mostrando maneiras de substituí-lo.Palavras-chave: Plástico, Natureza, Ecologicamente correto, Alternativas.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Microplastics as Indicators of Environmental Pollution and Their Effects on Organisms

AI summary Read the abstract

This Portuguese-language review examines microplastics as indicators of environmental pollution and their effects on aquatic organisms. It highlights how improper disposal of plastic waste leads to microplastic accumulation in water bodies, threatening marine and freshwater life.

Article Tier 2

Microplastics in Our Planet: Source, Distribution, Effects and Biodegradation

AI summary Read the abstract

This review summarizes sources, environmental distribution, ecological effects, and biodegradation of microplastics across terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. It discusses the growing research literature and ongoing challenges in controlling microplastic pollution globally.

Article Tier 2

Microplásticos en ecosistemas acuáticos: una revisión sobre su impacto y gestión

AI summary Read the abstract

This literature review analyzes the ecological impact of microplastic pollution in aquatic ecosystems and available management strategies. Researchers found that microplastics affect aquatic organisms through ingestion and bioaccumulation, altering physiological functions and acting as vectors for toxic pollutants and pathogens. While filtration technologies, bioremediation, and regulatory measures have been developed, their effectiveness remains limited and a comprehensive approach combining prevention, mitigation, and stricter policies is needed.

Article Tier 2

Efectos de los microplásticos en el medio ambiente: Un macroproblema emergente

AI summary Read the abstract

This review examines the current state of knowledge on microplastic contamination in aquatic and terrestrial environments, noting that while microplastics are now ubiquitous in oceans — with approximately 13 million tonnes of plastic entering waterways annually — the full risks to human health remain uncertain despite growing evidence of harm to diverse organisms.

Article Tier 2

Occurrence and environmental fate of microplastics as emerging anthropogenic pollutants

AI summary Read the abstract

This Spanish-language thesis reviews the fate of microplastics as emerging environmental pollutants, covering their sources, distribution, and behavior in aquatic and terrestrial environments globally.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper