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61,005 resultsShowing papers similar to Human skin and micro- and nanoplastics: a mini-review
ClearPenetration of Microplastics and Nanoparticles Through Skin: Effects of Size, Shape, and Surface Chemistry
This review examines how micro- and nanoplastics can penetrate human skin, with smaller particles being more likely to pass through. Beyond direct toxicity, these tiny plastic particles may also carry harmful chemicals through the skin barrier, acting as unwanted delivery vehicles for toxic substances we encounter in the environment.
Understanding the Risk of Microplastic Dermal Absorption
This review examines the understudied pathway of microplastic absorption through the skin, highlighting a significant research gap compared to inhalation and ingestion routes. Researchers analyzed the potential mechanisms by which small plastic particles in skincare and cosmetic products could penetrate skin barriers. The study calls for more research into dermal absorption risks, particularly given the continued growth of the personal care product industry.
[Microplastic and skin-an update].
This review summarizes current evidence on microplastics (1–5000 µm) and nanoplastics as skin-relevant pollutants, covering how they enter and interact with skin tissue. Evidence suggests dermal uptake is possible, particularly through damaged skin, and that these particles may carry additional chemical hazards.
Microplastics and Nanoplastics Contamination
This review summarizes the state of knowledge on human exposure to microplastics and nanoplastics, covering ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact as entry routes, and detailing how these particles have been detected in human blood, organs, and the placenta. The evidence points to chronic health risks including oxidative stress, inflammation, immune disruption, and potential genotoxicity, with the skin identified as an underexplored but potentially significant exposure pathway.
A review on microplastics and nanoplastics in the environment: Their occurrence, exposure routes, toxic studies, and potential effects on human health
This review summarizes what is known about how microplastics and nanoplastics enter the human body through food, air, and skin contact, and what they do once inside. Studies on cells and animals show these tiny particles can cause oxidative stress, DNA damage, inflammation, and harm to the immune, digestive, reproductive, and nervous systems. The research makes clear that microplastics are not just an environmental problem but a direct concern for human health.
Health impacts and detection challenges of human exposure to microplastics
This review examined the health impacts of human exposure to microplastics and nanoplastics through ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption. Researchers found that these tiny particles pose significant health risks due to their ability to carry toxic contaminants and interact with biological tissues. The study also highlights major challenges in accurately detecting and measuring microplastic exposure in humans, which limits our understanding of the full scope of health effects.
Impact of microplastics and nanoplastics on human Health: Emerging evidence and future directions
This review summarizes current evidence on how micro- and nanoplastics enter the human body through food, air, and skin contact, and the cellular damage they may cause. While microplastic pollution is a recognized environmental hazard, the authors note that definitive evidence linking plastic particle exposure to specific health outcomes in humans is still limited and more realistic exposure studies are needed.
Microplastics in dermatology: Potential effects on skin homeostasis
This study highlights the growing concern that microplastics and nanoplastics may affect skin health by disrupting the skin's natural balance. While research is still early, the findings suggest that these synthetic particles could interfere with skin homeostasis, pointing to a need for further investigation into how everyday plastic exposure might affect our largest organ.
Microplastics, Skin Disease, and Dermatology
This review examined the risks that microplastics and nanoplastics pose to skin health, noting that particles can penetrate compromised skin barriers and cause oxidative stress, inflammation, and cellular senescence in fibroblasts. The authors recommend that dermatologists incorporate microplastic exposure into clinical assessments of skin conditions.
Nanoplastics: Unveiling Contamination Routes and Toxicological Implications for Human Health
This review examined how nanoplastics, the tiniest plastic particles, enter the human body through breathing, eating, drinking, and skin contact. Evidence indicates these particles may contribute to a range of health concerns across multiple body systems, including the lungs, gut, heart, brain, and immune system, highlighting the need for more research into their long-term effects.
The exposure routes of micro- and nanoplastics and their potential toxic effects on human health
This review summarized current knowledge about how micro- and nanoplastics enter the human body through breathing, eating, and skin contact. The study discusses evidence from laboratory and animal studies suggesting these particles may affect the reproductive, respiratory, digestive, and immune systems, though researchers note that more human studies are needed to fully understand the health implications.
Microplastics in Cosmetics: Emerging Risks for Skin Health and the Environment
This review examines microplastics in cosmetics and personal care products and their potential effects on skin health. Evidence suggests that microplastics can penetrate the skin barrier and trigger oxidative stress, inflammation, and premature aging. Despite growing regulatory efforts to ban microplastics in cosmetics, global inconsistencies in these rules mean many products still contain them.
Microplastics and Human Health: A Comprehensive Review on Exposure Pathways, Toxicity, and Emerging Risks
This comprehensive review examines microplastic exposure pathways in humans, methods of detection, and the potential toxic effects on various biological systems. The study highlights growing evidence that microplastics can enter the body through ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact, and may affect multiple organ systems, though significant uncertainties remain about long-term health outcomes.
Human exposure to microplastics: A review on exposure routes and public health impacts
This review examines how microplastics enter the human body through food, air, and skin contact and the health effects they can cause, including oxidative stress, inflammation, hormone disruption, and potential DNA damage. Despite growing evidence of harm, the exact routes plastics take through the body and the cellular mechanisms behind their effects are still not well understood, and there is an urgent need for standardized detection methods.
Impact of Microplastics and Nanoplastics on Human Health
This review explores how micro- and nanoplastics can enter the human body through the gut, lungs, and skin, and what potential health effects they might cause at the cellular level. While there is growing evidence that these particles trigger toxic responses in cells, research into their specific effects inside the human body is still limited. The paper calls for more studies on how nanoplastics in particular move through human tissue barriers and what long-term damage they may cause.
Potential human health risk assessment of microplastic exposure: current scenario and future perspectives
This review assessed the potential human health risks from microplastic exposure across various pathways including ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact. The study highlights that the small size of microplastics enables their global transport to even remote regions, and discusses current evidence on how microplastics may affect human health through physical, chemical, and biological mechanisms.
Microplastics And Nanoplastics: Environmental Sources, Human Exposure Pathways, And Potential Health Impacts
This systematic review maps out the many ways microplastics and nanoplastics enter the human body, including through food, water, air, and everyday products. The researchers found these tiny particles are now present in nearly every environment, from oceans to our homes. The review highlights growing concerns about what this constant low-level exposure might mean for our long-term health.
The impact of microplastic pollution on health
This paper reviews how microplastics enter the human body through ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact, and summarizes the associated health impacts including digestive disorders, immune reactions, and toxic accumulation. It recommends practical steps to reduce exposure, such as replacing disposable containers with reusable alternatives and checking cosmetic ingredients for polyethylene and polypropylene.
Exposure Pathways, Systemic Distribution, and Health Implications of Micro- and Nanoplastics in Humans
This review summarizes how micro- and nanoplastics enter the human body through food, air, and skin, then distribute to organs throughout the body. Research in animal and cell models shows these particles can cause oxidative stress, inflammation, brain toxicity, reproductive problems, and potentially cancer, though standardized methods for assessing real-world human health risks are still needed.
Micro- and Nanoplastics on Human Health and Diseases: Perspectives and Recent Advances
This review provides a comprehensive overview of how micro- and nanoplastics enter the human body through ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption, and how they can then travel through the bloodstream to reach virtually every organ. Researchers summarize evidence that these particles can trigger inflammation, oxidative stress, and disruption of hormonal and immune functions. The study emphasizes that the ability of these particles to cross biological barriers and accumulate in tissues makes understanding their long-term health effects an urgent research priority.
Emergence of Nanoplastic in the Environment and Possible Impact on Human Health
This review examines how plastic materials fragment into nanoplastics and potentially accumulate in the environment, with a focus on their possible impacts on human health. Researchers discuss how these tiny particles can enter the human body through ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact, and describe how they interact with cells at the molecular level. The study highlights that nanoplastics behave very differently from larger plastics due to their size and surface properties, raising concerns that warrant further investigation.
From Environment to Body: Microplastics' Sources, Pathways, and Health Repercussions
This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of how microplastics enter the human body through food, water, air, and skin contact. Researchers found evidence that these particles may cause physical damage, chemical toxicity, inflammation, and oxidative stress in biological systems. The study highlights significant gaps in understanding the long-term health implications of chronic microplastic exposure in humans.
Microplastics in the Environment
This review surveys global evidence for microplastic contamination in environmental and human samples, covering exposure through ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact, and examining known and potential health risks. The authors note that despite frequent detection, the causal evidence linking microplastic exposure to specific human health outcomes remains limited, calling for more rigorous toxicological and epidemiological research.
A Systematic Review on the Impact of Micro-Nanoplastics Exposure on Human Health and Diseases
This systematic review summarizes existing research on how micro and nanoplastic exposure affects human health and may contribute to disease. The evidence suggests that these tiny particles can enter the body through food, water, air, and even cosmetics, potentially causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and disruptions to the immune and reproductive systems.