Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Qualitative Assessment and Management of Microplastics in Asian Green Mussels (Perna viridis) Cultured in Bacoor Bay,Cavite, Phillipines

Green mussels cultured in Bacoor Bay in the Philippines were found to contain microplastics, which can accumulate persistent organic pollutants in the tissues of filter-feeding shellfish. Since green mussels are widely consumed as food, the findings raise food safety concerns about the combined exposure to microplastics and associated chemical contaminants.

2016 SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología 18 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance and characteristics of microplastic in cultured green mussels Perna viridis in Sorsogon Bay, Philippines

Researchers found microplastics in cultured green mussels (Perna viridis) from Sorsogon Bay, Philippines, ranging from 0.31 to 2.57 items per individual, with smaller-sized mussels showing the highest MP loads and organosiloxane and polyethylene terephthalate as the dominant polymer types.

2021 International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Preliminary study on Microplastics in Bivalves Perna viridis, Crassostrea iredalei, and Venerupis philippinarum Harvested from Bacoor Bay, City of Bacoor, Cavite

Researchers investigated the presence, quantity, and size of microplastics ingested by three commercially important bivalve species -- Perna viridis, Crassostrea iredalei, and Venerupis philippinarum -- harvested from Bacoor Bay in the Philippines. The study found microplastic contamination across all three species, highlighting risks of human exposure through consumption of these commercially harvested shellfish.

2022 Journal of Ecosystem Science and Eco-Governance 1 citations
Article Tier 2

LEVELS OF MICROPLASTICS IN MUSSELS (Perna viridis) AND MANILA CLAM (Venerupis philippinarum) IN BACOOR CITY, CAVITE AND CALATAGAN, BATANGAS, PHILIPPINES

Researchers in the Philippines found microplastics in both mussels and Manila clams from two coastal locations, with mussels from the more urbanised Bacoor City site containing the highest amounts. Because these shellfish are consumed frequently — sometimes daily — by local communities, the findings point to a regular dietary route of microplastic exposure for the population.

2023 SDSSU MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH JOURNAL
Article Tier 2

Contamination of microplastic in bivalve: first evaluation in Vietnam

For the first time in Vietnam, microplastics were detected inside green mussels (Perna viridis), with fibers and fragments being the most common types. Given that mussels are widely eaten in Vietnam, this raises concerns about microplastic exposure through seafood.

2019 Vietnam Journal of Earth Sciences 63 citations
Article Tier 2

THE RELATIONSHIP OF MICROPLASTIC ABUNDANCE IN GREEN MUSSEL Perna viridis AND THE WATERS OF MANGKANG BEACH, SEMARANG

A study of green mussels (Perna viridis) farmed in a coastal area of Semarang, Indonesia found microplastics in both the surrounding water and mussel tissue, with statistical analysis confirming a significant relationship between water contamination levels and mussel body burden. Because green mussels are widely consumed locally, this finding highlights a direct pathway for microplastic exposure through seafood in the region.

2026 University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE)
Article Tier 2

Assessment and Analysis of Microplastics in Commercially Sold Bivalves from Los Baños, Laguna, and Lipa, Batangas, Philippines

Researchers extracted and characterized microplastics from three commercially sold bivalve species (green mussel, Manila clam, and freshwater clam) purchased at Philippine markets, finding contamination ranging from 0.52 to 2.94 microplastic particles per gram fresh weight with fibers being the most common type.

2025 UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
Article Tier 2

Occurrence and human health risks of microplastics in the Bay of Bengal using Perna viridis as sentinel species

Researchers found microplastics in water, sediment, and green mussel tissues at every site tested across five locations in the Bay of Bengal. The mussels showed tissue damage including inflammation and cell death linked to microplastic accumulation, with the digestive gland carrying the highest burden. Since these mussels are consumed by local communities, the findings raise direct concerns about human microplastic exposure through seafood.

2026 Chemical Engineering Journal Advances 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics contamination in the green mussels (Perna viridis) cultured for human consumption in Thailand

Researchers investigated microplastic contamination in green mussels farmed for human consumption at two sites in Thailand's Gulf coast. They found microplastics in 100% of water, sediment, and mussel samples, with fibers being the most common shape and polyethylene terephthalate the most frequent polymer type. The study estimates that Thai consumers eating mussels could ingest thousands of microplastic particles annually, highlighting the need for monitoring aquaculture products.

2023 Regional Studies in Marine Science 18 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in filter-feeding bivalves inhabiting the natural ecosystem of Da Nang Bay: An investigation of oysters (Ostrea rivularis) and green mussels (Perna viridis)

Researchers found microplastics in 100% of examined oysters and green mussels from Da Nang Bay, Vietnam, with average densities of 3.5 items per gram of tissue, exceeding average contamination levels seen in seafood across Asia. Mussels showed considerably higher MP accumulation than oysters, with black plastic particles under 0.5 mm in fibrous form being the dominant type found.

2025 Vietnam Journal of Marine Science and Technology
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in Indian edible mussels (Perna perna and Perna viridis) and their environs

Microplastic contamination was found in both Perna viridis and Perna perna mussels and in the surrounding water and sediments at collection sites in India, with larger mussels containing more particles than smaller ones and sediments harboring higher concentrations than overlying water, confirming commercially harvested Indian mussels as vehicles for human microplastic ingestion.

2021 Marine Pollution Bulletin 89 citations
Article Tier 2

Evaluation of microplastic bioaccumulation capacity of mussel (Perna viridis) and surrounding environment in the North coast of Vietnam

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in green mussels, seawater, and beach sediment along the northern coast of Vietnam. Mussels contained an average of about 25 microplastic pieces per individual, while beach sediments had concentrations around 4,800 pieces per kilogram. PET was the most common polymer type, and the study shows that Vietnamese coastal waters and seafood carry meaningful levels of microplastic contamination.

2023 Marine Pollution Bulletin 23 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in green mussels (Perna viridis) from Jakarta Bay, Indonesia, and the associated hazards to human health posed by their consumption

Researchers found microplastics in all 120 green mussels sampled from Jakarta Bay, identifying 12 polymer types, and estimated that Indonesian shellfish consumers may ingest up to 775,000 microplastic particles annually depending on consumption levels.

2023 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 14 citations
Article Tier 2

Exploring microplastics in commercial bivalve species and in bivalve aquaculture waters: Insights from the southern Pacific

Microplastics were detected in multiple commercially sold bivalve species (such as mussels and oysters) and in nearby inland and coastal waters. Because bivalves are widely eaten by humans, the findings raise direct concerns about microplastic dietary exposure through seafood consumption.

2025 Water Biology and Security 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Preliminary Study and First Evidence of Presence of Microplastics in Green Mussel, Perna viridis from Phuket

Green mussels (Perna viridis) collected from a canal in Phuket, Thailand were examined in a preliminary study and found to contain microplastics in their tissues. The study provides initial evidence of microplastic contamination in commercially important Thai coastal mussels and establishes baseline data for future monitoring.

2022 Applied Environmental Research 18 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics Contamination in the Kalirejo Coastal Area, East Java, Indonesia and their Presence in Green Mussels (Perna viridis)

Researchers surveyed the waters and green mussels along the Kalirejo coast in East Java, Indonesia, and found microplastics in all samples, with higher concentrations at shallower depths. Polyethylene fragments were the most common type, and there was a strong correlation between microplastic levels in the water and in mussel tissues, indicating the animals absorb plastics directly from their environment. The findings raise concerns about both ecological impacts and potential health risks from consuming contaminated shellfish in this major mussel farming region.

2025 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 4 citations
Article Tier 2

The existence of microplastic in Asian green mussels

Microplastics were found in Asian green mussels collected from coastal waters in Southeast Asia, with fiber types dominant, confirming that this widely consumed bivalve accumulates plastic particles. The study raises food safety concerns given the high consumption of this mussel species across the region.

2018 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 51 citations
Article Tier 2

Field and laboratory-based evidence of microplastic ingestion by the Asian green mussel, Perna viridis from the northern Malabar coast of India

Researchers documented microplastic contamination in Asian green mussels from the southwest coast of India, finding fibers, films, and beads in wild-collected specimens. Laboratory experiments confirmed that the mussels readily ingest polystyrene microplastics and accumulate them in their tissues. The findings raise food safety concerns since green mussels are widely consumed in the region and could serve as a pathway for human microplastic exposure.

2025 Marine Pollution Bulletin 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Kontaminasi Mikroplastik pada Perna viridis di Teluk Lampung

Researchers found microplastic contamination in green mussels (Perna viridis) from Lampung Bay, Indonesia, with mean whole-tissue abundance of 0.53 particles/g, gill organs containing significantly more microplastics than digestive organs, and fiber fragments under 100 µm being the most common type.

2022 Jurnal Kelautan Tropis 10 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in bivalves cultured for human consumption

Researchers examined two commercially farmed bivalve species, mussels and oysters, and found microplastics in the edible tissues of both. Mussels contained an average of 0.36 particles per gram of tissue, while oysters had 0.47 particles per gram. Since these shellfish are consumed whole without removing the gut, the study suggests they represent a direct pathway for human ingestion of microplastics.

2014 Environmental Pollution 1992 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics contamination in green mussels Perna viridis in Pangkajene Kepulauan Waters, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Microplastics in the form of fibers and fragments were found in green mussels (Perna viridis) from Pangkajene Kepulauan Waters, South Sulawesi, with over 71% of sampled individuals containing microplastics and smaller mussels showing the highest exposure frequency.

2021 Akuatikisle Jurnal Akuakultur Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil 10 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment of Microplastics in Green Mussel (Perna viridis) and Surrounding Environments around Sri Racha Bay, Thailand

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination in seawater, sediments, and green mussels (Perna viridis) around Sri Racha Bay, Thailand, finding seasonal variation with higher levels during the wet season and confirming that mussels bioaccumulate microplastics from their surrounding environment.

2022 Sustainability 28 citations
Article Tier 2

Contaminants and Human Health Risks Associated with Exposure to Microplastic Ingestion of Green Mussels (Perna viridis) Collected from The Kedonganan Fish Market, Bali

Researchers analyzed green mussels sold at a fish market in Bali, Indonesia, and found microplastics in the form of lines, fragments, filaments, and films across all samples. Black-colored particles were the most prevalent, and estimated annual microplastic intake through mussel consumption in Indonesia reached nearly 500,000 particles per person. The findings raise concerns about dietary exposure to microplastics through commonly consumed seafood in the region.

2023 Jurnal Medik Veteriner 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Determination of microplastics in commercial bivalves and estimation of exposure among population in Pasir Penambang, Kuala Selangor

Researchers measured microplastic abundance and characteristics in commercial bivalves from Pasir Penambang, Malaysia, and estimated human dietary exposure, finding that regular consumption of locally sold shellfish poses a notable microplastic ingestion risk.

2023 UiTM Institutional Repositories (Universiti Teknologi MARA)