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61,005 resultsShowing papers similar to The Impact of Microplastics on Human Health: a Comprehensive Review
ClearMicroplastics in humans: Current evidence of presence and their role in organ toxicity
This comprehensive review examined how microplastics enter the human body through ingestion, inhalation, dermal absorption, and maternal-fetal transfer, summarizing documented evidence of MP presence and toxic effects across multiple organs.
Impact of Microplastics on Human Health: A Comprehensive Review
This comprehensive review examines how microplastics enter the human body through food, water, and air, and what health effects they may cause. Researchers found evidence that microplastics can accumulate in the body and may contribute to inflammation, oxidative stress, and disruption of gut bacteria. The study suggests that more research is needed to fully understand the long-term health implications of ongoing human exposure to microplastics.
Microplastics and Human Health: A Comprehensive Review on Exposure Pathways, Toxicity, and Emerging Risks
This comprehensive review examines microplastic exposure pathways in humans, methods of detection, and the potential toxic effects on various biological systems. The study highlights growing evidence that microplastics can enter the body through ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact, and may affect multiple organ systems, though significant uncertainties remain about long-term health outcomes.
Impact of microplastics on human health: exposure mechanisms and potential health implications
This review examines how microplastics enter the human body through food, drinking water, and inhaled air, and summarizes what is known about their potential health effects. Researchers found that microplastics have been detected in human stool samples, blood, and lung tissue, and may carry harmful chemicals and pathogens. The study highlights that while evidence of direct health impacts is still emerging, the widespread presence of microplastics in everyday exposure pathways warrants serious attention.
Microplastics in the Human Food Chain: Exposure and Health Implications
This review documents how microplastics have permeated the human food chain and are now detected in human tissues including lungs, liver, placenta, and breast milk, examining exposure routes through ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact and the potential health consequences of this ubiquitous contamination.
Human Exposure to Microplastics and Its Associated Health Risks
This review examines how microplastics enter the human body through food, air, and skin, and have been detected in stool, blood, and tissues. Research in lab animals and human cells shows that microplastics can disrupt digestion, immunity, the nervous system, and reproduction, and can also amplify the toxicity of other environmental pollutants they carry.
Plastics, microplastics, and human contamination: A literature review
This literature review synthesizes research on human contamination by plastics and microplastics, covering ingestion, inhalation, and dermal exposure routes and summarizing documented health effects across organ systems.
Exposição a Nano E Microplásticos E Seus Impactos Na Saúde Humana: Uma Revisão Da Literatura
This Brazilian literature review (in Portuguese) synthesizes evidence that nano- and microplastic particles can enter the human body through air, water, and food, and migrate to organs including the lungs, liver, brain, and intestines. Health effects on the respiratory, immune, gastrointestinal, and hepatic systems have been documented in both humans and other mammals, with the severity depending on particle type, size, and dose. The review reinforces growing concern that microplastic exposure is a systemic human health issue rather than a localized or minor hazard.
The potential impact of nano- and microplastics on human health: Understanding human health risks.
This review summarizes how nano- and microplastics enter the human body through breathing, eating, drinking, and skin contact, and then accumulate in organs over time. Studies have linked this buildup to respiratory problems like asthma and lung cancer, gut inflammation, disrupted gut bacteria, and neurological symptoms. At the cellular level, plastics cause DNA damage and cell death, though more research is needed to fully understand the long-term health risks in humans.
[Human Accumulation and Toxic Effects of Microplastics：A Critical Review].
This review summarizes how microplastics enter the human body through food, drinking water, and air, and where they tend to accumulate in organs and tissues. Researchers found evidence that microplastics can trigger inflammatory responses and oxidative stress in the body. The study calls for more research into the long-term health effects of continuous microplastic exposure in humans.
Microplastics in Drinking Water and Food: a Threat to Human Health
This study reviews the primary exposure pathways through which microplastics and nanoplastics enter the human body—via drinking water, food, air, and household sources—and examines their toxic mechanisms across the digestive, respiratory, cardiovascular, reproductive, and immune systems.
Bioaccumulation of Microplastics: From Environmental Pollutants to Multisystemic Toxicity in Humans
This review examined how microplastics accumulate in the human body and the potential toxic effects across multiple organ systems. Researchers summarized evidence indicating that microplastics can enter the body through ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact, then distribute to organs including the gut, lungs, liver, and brain. The study highlights growing concerns about chronic low-level exposure and calls for more research into the long-term health implications of microplastic bioaccumulation.
Potential Health Impact of Microplastics: A Review of Environmental Distribution, Human Exposure, and Toxic Effects
This review summarizes existing research on how microplastics are found throughout the environment and in human samples, entering the body through food, air, and skin contact. Lab studies in cells and animals show microplastics can cause oxidative stress, DNA damage, immune reactions, brain toxicity, and reproductive harm, and early human health data links microplastic exposure to several chronic diseases.
A comprehensive review on the source, ingestion route, attachment and toxicity of microplastics/nanoplastics in human systems
This review summarizes how microplastics and nanoplastics enter the human body through eating, breathing, and skin contact, then spread to organs throughout all nine major body systems. The particles cause harm mainly through oxidative stress, inflammation, and disrupted metabolism, with the digestive and respiratory systems being most affected since they are the primary entry points.
Microplastics in the human body: A comprehensive review of exposure, distribution, migration mechanisms, and toxicity
This comprehensive review pulls together research on how microplastics enter the human body through food, air, and skin contact, and where they accumulate in organs and tissues. The review discusses how particle size determines whether microplastics can cross biological barriers like the gut lining and blood-brain barrier. The authors conclude that microplastics pose significant health risks and call for more research into their long-term effects.
Microplastic: Characteristics, exposure pathways, toxicity, and implication for human health
This review examines how microplastics enter the human body through food, water, air, and skin contact, and the potential health effects of that exposure. Researchers found associations between microplastic exposure and issues such as gut inflammation and disrupted neurotransmitter levels, with particles even detected in human brain tissue. The study highlights the urgent need for better regulations, improved recycling, and new removal technologies to reduce microplastic-related health risks.
Microplastics as an emerging threat to human health: An overview of potential health impacts
This review provides a broad overview of how microplastics enter the body through food, air, and skin contact, and have been found in human tissues including the placenta, blood, lungs, and reproductive organs. Children face especially high risk due to hand-to-mouth behaviors and faster breathing rates relative to their body size, making them more susceptible to microplastic exposure and its potential toxic effects.
The Impact of Microplastic on Human Health
This review synthesized evidence on microplastic exposure pathways and health effects in humans, finding that microplastics enter the body via ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact and are associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, genotoxicity, and endocrine disruption.
A review on microplastics and nanoplastics in the environment: Their occurrence, exposure routes, toxic studies, and potential effects on human health
This review summarizes what is known about how microplastics and nanoplastics enter the human body through food, air, and skin contact, and what they do once inside. Studies on cells and animals show these tiny particles can cause oxidative stress, DNA damage, inflammation, and harm to the immune, digestive, reproductive, and nervous systems. The research makes clear that microplastics are not just an environmental problem but a direct concern for human health.
Microplastic distribution and its implications for human health through marine environments
This review summarizes recent research on how microplastics spread through the ocean and enter the human body through seafood, inhaled air, and skin contact. Studies show these tiny particles can cause inflammation, organ damage, breathing problems, and metabolic disruptions, highlighting the health risks of microplastic contamination in marine food sources.
Human Exposures to Microplastics
This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of how humans are exposed to microplastics through food, water, air, and consumer products. Researchers discuss the various pathways by which microplastics enter the human body and review evidence of their detection in organs including the liver, lungs, colon, and placenta, as well as in blood, breast milk, and saliva. The study highlights the need for biomarker-based approaches to better understand the health implications of microplastic accumulation in human tissues.
From Environment to Body: Microplastics' Sources, Pathways, and Health Repercussions
This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of how microplastics enter the human body through food, water, air, and skin contact. Researchers found evidence that these particles may cause physical damage, chemical toxicity, inflammation, and oxidative stress in biological systems. The study highlights significant gaps in understanding the long-term health implications of chronic microplastic exposure in humans.
The Plastic Within: Microplastics Invading Human Organs and Bodily Fluids Systems
This review documents the presence of microplastics in human organs and body fluids including the liver, blood, heart, placenta, breast milk, lungs, and reproductive tissues. The particles enter through ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact, and may also be introduced through invasive medical procedures. The widespread distribution of microplastics throughout the body raises concerns about their potential effects on organ function and long-term health.
Microplastics and environmental effects: investigating the effects of microplastics on aquatic habitats and their impact on human health
This review summarizes existing research on microplastics in aquatic environments and their effects on human health, noting that these particles have now been detected in human lungs, blood, liver, breast milk, and placenta. Microplastics can enter the body through food and air, disrupt the gut microbiome, and carry absorbed pollutants that may cause inflammation and other health problems. The authors call for improved removal technologies and stronger policies to reduce human exposure.