0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Food & Water Human Health Effects Marine & Wildlife Nanoplastics Policy & Risk Reproductive & Development Sign in to save

Impact of Microplastics on Human Health: A Comprehensive Review

Journal of Preventive Diagnostic and Treatment Strategies in Medicine 2024 8 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 55 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
R. Prathipa, Niranjana Karukayil Gopalakrishnan, Aditi Chaudhary, Manikantan Pappuswamy

Summary

This comprehensive review examines how microplastics enter the human body through food, water, and air, and what health effects they may cause. Researchers found evidence that microplastics can accumulate in the body and may contribute to inflammation, oxidative stress, and disruption of gut bacteria. The study suggests that more research is needed to fully understand the long-term health implications of ongoing human exposure to microplastics.

Body Systems

Abstract This comprehensive review explores microplastic (MP) contamination in food and Incorporating nanotechnology into food packaging. It covers origins, pathways, health consequences, and analytical challenges. Microplastics (MPs), which are generation due to the breaking down of plastic garbage, presents significant dangers to both the environment and human health. These small particles, sometimes unseen to the unaided eye, can accumulation in ecosystems, harm wildlife, and even entering food chain, potentially cause health issues for humans who consuming contaminated food or water. Exposure occurs through ingesting MPs in food, notably in processed foods, canned goods, and infant milk powder, raising concerns about breast cancer. Nanotechnology in food packaging enhances characteristics but raises migration risks, introducing substances such as phthalates (PAEs), non-PAEs plasticizers (NPPs), bisphenols (BPs), and metal nanoparticles, posing health risks. Microwavable plastic food containers release both intentionally included substances and inadvertently included substances. Consumer attitudes toward nanotechnology are positive, driven by perceived benefits. Analytical techniques for MP detection, including micro-Raman spectroscopy and hyperspectral imaging, face challenges like sample preparation. Multidisciplinary approaches and collaboration are crucial for complex MP analysis in diverse food matrices. The paper discusses MP accumulation in the human body, noting its presence in placentas, bodily fluids, and lower limb joints, raising health questions. Despite challenges in understanding the full health impact, standardized methods and collaboration are urgently needed. This holistic view of MP contamination and nanotechnology in food packaging underscores the necessity of safeguarding food safety and public health against pervasive environmental issues.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Impact of microplastics on human health: exposure mechanisms and potential health implications

This review examines how microplastics enter the human body through food, drinking water, and inhaled air, and summarizes what is known about their potential health effects. Researchers found that microplastics have been detected in human stool samples, blood, and lung tissue, and may carry harmful chemicals and pathogens. The study highlights that while evidence of direct health impacts is still emerging, the widespread presence of microplastics in everyday exposure pathways warrants serious attention.

Review Tier 2

Microplastics and Human Health: A Comprehensive Review on Exposure Pathways, Toxicity, and Emerging Risks

This comprehensive review examines microplastic exposure pathways in humans, methods of detection, and the potential toxic effects on various biological systems. The study highlights growing evidence that microplastics can enter the body through ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact, and may affect multiple organ systems, though significant uncertainties remain about long-term health outcomes.

Article Tier 2

From Environment to Body: Microplastics' Sources, Pathways, and Health Repercussions

This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of how microplastics enter the human body through food, water, air, and skin contact. Researchers found evidence that these particles may cause physical damage, chemical toxicity, inflammation, and oxidative stress in biological systems. The study highlights significant gaps in understanding the long-term health implications of chronic microplastic exposure in humans.

Article Tier 2

The Impact of Microplastics on Human Health: a Comprehensive Review

This comprehensive review summarizes how microplastics — found in air, water, and food — enter the human body through ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact, and have been detected in organs including the lungs, liver, kidneys, placenta, and brain. Microplastic exposure has been associated with respiratory disorders, gut inflammation, reproductive toxicity, immune dysfunction, and potential neurological effects.

Article Tier 2

[Human Accumulation and Toxic Effects of Microplastics:A Critical Review].

This review summarizes how microplastics enter the human body through food, drinking water, and air, and where they tend to accumulate in organs and tissues. Researchers found evidence that microplastics can trigger inflammatory responses and oxidative stress in the body. The study calls for more research into the long-term health effects of continuous microplastic exposure in humans.

Share this paper