Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Microplastic Contamination in Commercial Poultry Feed and Edible Chicken Tissues: An Emerging Environmental Concer

Researchers investigated microplastic contamination in commercial poultry feed and edible chicken tissues from farms near Rajshahi City, Bangladesh, finding microplastics in all samples tested. Feed samples contained an average of 18.7 microplastic particles per gram, while chicken meat averaged 0.95 particles per gram, with fibers being the dominant shape. The study raises concerns about the transfer of microplastics from feed to edible poultry tissues as a pathway for human dietary exposure.

2026 Journal of Chemistry and Environment
Article Tier 2

Harmful impacts of microplastic pollution on poultry and biodegradation techniques using microorganisms for consumer health protection: A review

This review examines how microplastic pollution affects poultry health and food safety, finding that microplastics have been detected in chicken meat from supermarkets and open markets. Evidence indicates that microplastics can damage vital organs in poultry, reduce egg production, and accumulate in edible tissues. The authors also review biodegradation techniques using microorganisms as a potential strategy for reducing microplastic contamination in the food supply.

2024 Poultry Science 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Contamination of Chicken Meat and Fish through Plastic Cutting Boards

Researchers found microplastic contamination in chicken and fish purchased from retail markets in the Middle East, with concentrations up to 1.19 particles per gram in chicken and 2.6 particles per gram in fish. The source was traced to plastic cutting boards used during meat preparation, with bone-in cuts showing higher contamination than boneless fillets.

2022 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 61 citations
Article Tier 2

First Report on Microplastics Quantification in Poultry Chicken and Potential Human Health Risks in Pakistan

Researchers in Pakistan found microplastics in the crops and gizzards of poultry chickens from eight different farms, identifying over 1,200 particles across 24 samples. Fibers were the most common type, likely coming from plastic feed bags and the farm environment. Since chicken is a major protein source, this study reveals another pathway through which microplastics may enter the human diet.

2023 Toxics 55 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics Contamination in Commercial Green Mussels from Selected Wet Markets in Thailand

Researchers quantified microplastic contamination in commercially sold green mussels from Thai wet markets, providing the first assessment of MP levels in market-sold mussel species in Thailand and estimating potential human dietary exposure.

2021 Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 32 citations
Article Tier 2

Quail Meat Under Threat: Hidden Microplastics Pose Risks to Public Health and Environment

Researchers analyzed tissues and organs of quails that had died naturally and found microplastics in the form of filaments, fragments, and films throughout the digestive system and edible meat. Polyethylene and polyvinyl stearate were the most commonly detected polymer types, with the highest concentrations found in intestinal contents. The presence of microplastics in breast and leg meat raises concerns about human dietary exposure through poultry consumption.

2024 Veterinary Journal of Kastamonu University 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Detection and Identification of Microplastics from Locally Sold Fishes in Borongan City, Samar Island, Philippines

Researchers detected and identified microplastics in the digestive tracts and gills of locally sold fish species from Borongan City, Eastern Samar, Philippines, finding mostly irregularly shaped micro-fragments that were transparent or red in color. The study highlights microplastic contamination in commercially important fish as a food safety concern for coastal communities in the region.

2024 Open Journal of Ecology
Article Tier 2

Case Study of Microplastics on Blood Cockle from Three Traditional Markets in Semarang

This study detected microplastics in blood cockles purchased from traditional markets in Southeast Asia, finding contamination in commercially sold seafood. The results highlight microplastics as a food safety concern for consumers of bivalves in the region.

2018 Unika Repositor (Unika) 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Impact of microplastic intake via poultry products: Environmental toxicity and human health

This review examines how microplastics enter the human diet through poultry products like chicken meat and eggs. Microplastics from contaminated feed, water, and farm environments accumulate in poultry tissues and are then passed to consumers. The study highlights that this food chain transfer represents an underappreciated pathway of human exposure, with potential risks including inflammation, gut disruption, and accumulation of toxic chemicals carried by the plastic particles.

2024 Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances 20 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in poultry: Sources, bioaccumulation and human health consequences

This review examines how microplastics enter and accumulate in poultry through contaminated feed, water, litter, and farm equipment. Researchers found that ingested microplastics can accumulate in birds' gastrointestinal tracts, livers, kidneys, and muscle tissues, disrupting metabolic, immune, and reproductive functions and potentially impairing growth and meat quality. The study highlights that contaminated poultry products may serve as a route of microplastic transmission to human consumers.

2026 Poultry Science
Article Tier 2

Abundance and Characteristics of Microplastics in Commercially sold fishes from Cebu Island, Philippines

Microplastics were found in the gastrointestinal tracts of three commercially important fish species sold in public markets in Cebu Island, Philippines. The presence of microplastics in food fish at the point of sale highlights a direct pathway for human exposure through seafood consumption.

2020 International journal of aquatic biology 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment of microplastics in commercial meat: a comparison between raw and processed products

Researchers investigated microplastic contamination in commercial meat products, comparing raw and processed forms to assess human dietary exposure. Microplastic particles were detected across multiple meat types, with processing steps influencing both the concentration and type of particles present.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Assessment and Analysis of Microplastics in Commercially Sold Bivalves from Los Baños, Laguna, and Lipa, Batangas, Philippines

Researchers extracted and characterized microplastics from three commercially sold bivalve species (green mussel, Manila clam, and freshwater clam) purchased at Philippine markets, finding contamination ranging from 0.52 to 2.94 microplastic particles per gram fresh weight with fibers being the most common type.

2025 UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
Article Tier 2

Microplastics contamination in commercial fish meal and feed: a major concern in the cultured organisms

Researchers analyzed commercial fish meal and animal feed samples and found microplastics in all of them, with fish meal containing up to 1,154 particles per kilogram. The contaminated feed is given to farmed fish, shrimp, and chicken, creating a pathway for microplastics to reach humans through the food supply. Feed made from dried fish had higher contamination levels than feed from fresh fish, and the microplastics also carried toxic heavy metals.

2024 Chemosphere 24 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance and characteristics of microplastics in commercial marine fish from Malaysia

Microplastics were found in the digestive tracts of eight commercially important marine fish species caught in Malaysian waters, with prevalence and particle types varying by species and location. The study raises food safety concerns for Malaysian seafood consumers and highlights the widespread occurrence of microplastic ingestion in wild-caught fish from Southeast Asian seas.

2019 Marine Pollution Bulletin 270 citations
Article Tier 2

Exposure of U.S. adults to microplastics from commonly-consumed proteins

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in 16 protein foods purchased in the US, including seafoods, meats, and plant-based products at different processing levels. Microplastics were detected across all protein categories, with processing level influencing contamination amounts.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Characteristics of microplastics in typical poultry farms and the association of environment microplastics colonized-microbiota, waterfowl gut microbiota, and antibiotic resistance genes

Researchers investigated microplastic contamination in poultry farm environments and in the intestines of farm-raised waterfowl for the first time. They found microplastics in soil, pond water, and bird guts, with the plastic surfaces hosting microbial communities that carried antibiotic resistance genes. This raises dual concerns: microplastics may both contaminate poultry meat that humans eat and help spread antibiotic-resistant bacteria through farming environments.

2025 Journal of Hazardous Materials 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics contamination in eggs: Detection, occurrence and status

Researchers detected microplastics in commercially sold chicken eggs for the first time, finding an average of nearly 12 particles per egg. Most particles were spherical polyethylene in the 50 to 100 micrometer size range, and egg yolks contained more microplastics than egg whites, with cooking having no significant effect on the count. The study highlights eggs as another dietary pathway for human microplastic exposure and calls for measures to address contamination in the food supply.

2022 Food Chemistry 86 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic ingestion by commercial marine fish from the seawater of Northwest Peninsular Malaysia

Researchers examined microplastic ingestion by four species of commercially important marine fish caught off the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia. The study found microplastics in the gastrointestinal tracts of the fish, with fibers being the most common type, highlighting the prevalence of microplastic contamination in seafood from this region.

2022 PeerJ 62 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Contamination in Aquafeed Ingredients Used as Protein and Carbohydrate Sources

Researchers analyzed microplastic contamination in common aquafeed ingredients used as protein and carbohydrate sources. They found that poultry by-products had the highest microplastic levels, with polypropylene being a dominant polymer type likely originating from packaging materials. The study identifies a pathway by which microplastics can enter aquaculture food chains through contaminated feed ingredients.

2024 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic and associated emerging contaminants in marine fish from the South China Sea: Exposure and human risks

Researchers found microplastics in all 14 marine fish species tested from the South China Sea, along with antibiotics and PFAS chemicals. Fish with more microplastics in their guts also had higher levels of certain chemical contaminants in their flesh, suggesting microplastics may act as carriers that increase the amount of harmful chemicals in seafood consumed by humans.

2024 Journal of Hazardous Materials 24 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrence and Characteristics of Microplastics in Wild and Farmed Shrimps Collected from Cau Hai Lagoon, Central Vietnam

Researchers measured microplastic occurrence in the gastrointestinal tracts and tissues of four shrimp species (two wild, two farmed) from a Vietnamese lagoon, finding microplastics in all species and providing baseline data on seafood plastic contamination for this region.

2023 Molecules 22 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic exposure induces muscle growth but reduces meat quality and muscle physiological function in chickens

Researchers found microplastic contamination in chicken muscle tissue from a commercial farm and showed that feeding chickens polystyrene microplastics caused the plastics to accumulate in their muscles over time. While the contaminated chickens grew larger muscles, their meat quality and muscle function decreased. This study is important because it demonstrates that microplastics can build up in poultry meat, meaning people may be consuming microplastics through chicken.

2023 The Science of The Total Environment 62 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in retail shellfish from a seafood market in eastern Thailand: Occurrence and risks to human food safety

Researchers tested three popular types of shellfish sold at a Thai seafood market and found microplastics in all of them, with polystyrene and polyethylene being the most common plastic types. They estimated that Thai consumers could ingest up to about 1,178 microplastic particles per year just from shellfish. The health risk assessment rated the contamination at moderate to high concern levels.

2024 Marine Pollution Bulletin 36 citations