Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Pollution and Its Effects on Biodiversity

This review examines how air, water, soil, and plastic pollution interact synergistically to threaten global biodiversity, covering mechanisms from direct tissue damage and reproductive disruption to trophic-level disruption and habitat degradation across ecosystems.

2025 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Pollution and Its Effects on Biodiversity

This review examines how air, water, soil, and plastic pollution interact synergistically to threaten global biodiversity, covering mechanisms from direct tissue damage and reproductive disruption to trophic-level disruption and habitat degradation across ecosystems.

2025 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Plastic Pollution and Its Impact on Biodiversity

This review examines the relationship between plastic pollution and biodiversity loss, analyzing how microplastics degrade natural habitats, disrupt ecosystems, and threaten species survival, drawing on scientific literature to assess the sources, forms, and ecological impacts of plastic contamination across terrestrial and aquatic environments.

2024 Practice, progress, and proficiency in sustainability 1 citations
Article Tier 2

The web of life: Role of pollution in biodiversity decline

This review examines the role of various forms of pollution in driving biodiversity decline globally. The study highlights how human activities have reshaped natural habitats, and evidence indicates that biodiversity loss can affect ecosystems as significantly as climate change and other major environmental stresses.

2023 International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies 24 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics and biodiversity: A comprehensive analysis of their ecological impact

This comprehensive analysis examined the ecological impacts of microplastics on biodiversity, reviewing evidence of harm to species across marine, freshwater, and terrestrial ecosystems. The review found widespread negative effects on reproduction, behavior, and survival that threaten biodiversity at multiple levels.

2024 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Article Tier 2

Ecological risks in a ‘plastic’ world: A threat to biological diversity?

This review synthesized evidence on how microplastic pollution affects biological diversity and community structure across aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, finding that most studies document effects at the individual level but that community- and ecosystem-level impacts remain poorly characterized.

2021 Journal of Hazardous Materials 134 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics and nanoplastics: would they affect global biodiversity change?

This review examined how the ubiquitous distribution of micro- and nanoplastics and their demonstrated effects on individual organisms could translate to global biodiversity changes, identifying threats to ecosystems through direct toxicity, food web disruption, and habitat alteration. The authors call for new research approaches that link individual-level microplastic effects to population and ecosystem-level biodiversity impacts.

2019 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 111 citations
Article Tier 2

Measures for improving water quality to bend the curve of global freshwater biodiversity loss

This paper examines measures for improving water quality to reverse the decline of global freshwater biodiversity, addressing pollutants including microplastics along with chemicals, heat, light, and pathogens. Researchers analyzed the complex pathways through which these contaminants degrade aquatic ecosystems worldwide. The study identifies strategies for reducing pollutant loads to protect freshwater species and ecosystem health.

2026 Environmental Reviews
Article Tier 2

The impact of microplastic pollution on human health - current issues

This review covers the sources, distribution, and ecological implications of microplastics in terrestrial, aquatic, and atmospheric environments, synthesizing existing knowledge and research gaps. It finds that MPs are a global contaminant threatening biodiversity and human health through chemical leaching, endocrine disruption, and physical harm to organisms at multiple trophic levels.

2025 Ecological Questions
Article Tier 2

Unveiling the complex impact of microplastics on environmental health, ecosystems, and humans

This comprehensive review consolidates current knowledge on microplastic pollution across marine, freshwater, terrestrial, and atmospheric environments. Researchers examined sources, transport pathways, impacts on living organisms, sampling techniques, and regulatory challenges, highlighting significant gaps in understanding the full scope of microplastic effects on ecosystems and human well-being.

2026 Journal of Environmental Management
Article Tier 2

The Detrimental Impacts of Plastic Pollution on Wildlife

This review examines the harmful effects of plastic pollution on wildlife across marine, coastal, and terrestrial habitats, including entanglement, ingestion, and chemical exposure. Researchers found that over 2,000 species are affected by plastic debris, with microplastics presenting a particular concern because they can accumulate toxic chemicals and enter food chains. The study calls for stronger policy measures and public awareness to reduce plastic waste and protect biodiversity.

2024 Research in Ecology 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Plastic Pollution as a Driver of Aquatic Biodiversity Decline: Mechanisms, Ecological Consequences, and Mitigation Imperatives

This review of existing research shows that plastic pollution is seriously harming water ecosystems by killing fish, birds, and other animals through choking, poisoning, and habitat destruction. Tiny plastic pieces called microplastics are especially concerning because they carry toxic chemicals that build up in the food chain and eventually reach our dinner plates. The findings highlight why reducing plastic waste matters not just for protecting wildlife, but also for keeping our own food supply safe.

2026 AgroEnvironmental Sustainability
Article Tier 2

Environmental Pollution And Effect on Human Health And The Living of Creatures

Not relevant to microplastics — this is a general overview of air, water, and land pollution sources and their effects on human and animal health, without specific focus on microplastics.

2023 Highlights in Science Engineering and Technology 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Addressing chemical pollution in biodiversity research

This paper argues that chemical pollution, including microplastics, deserves far more attention in biodiversity research alongside climate change and habitat loss. Evidence shows that anthropogenic chemicals are a growing threat to ecosystems worldwide, yet pollution is often left out of biodiversity studies. The authors call for interdisciplinary collaboration between ecologists and environmental chemists to better understand and combat pollution-driven biodiversity decline.

2023 Global Change Biology 176 citations
Article Tier 2

An Introduction to the Recent Perspectives of Marine Pollution

This review describes the diverse sources and types of marine pollution, including plastic debris, heavy metals, oil, and nutrients, and their impacts on marine biodiversity. It provides context for understanding how microplastics fit within the broader landscape of ocean contamination.

2019 Marine ecology
Article Tier 2

Cross-ecosystem impacts of plastic pollution: a systematic analysis of environmental threats

A systematic analysis of recent literature on plastic pollution across ecosystems found that microplastics impair organisms through physical ingestion, chemical toxicity, and facilitated transfer of co-contaminants, with cross-ecosystem effects linking terrestrial, freshwater, and marine environments.

2025 Brazilian Journal of Development
Review Tier 2

Review on invasion of microplastic in our ecosystem and implications

This review examines microplastic pollution across aquatic, terrestrial, airborne, and biological environments, concluding that microplastics travel across national boundaries and media, requiring global collective action beyond individual national waste reduction policies.

2022 Science Progress 23 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics: Environmental Presence and Ecological Impact

This review examined the sources, environmental distribution, ecological impacts, and current detection and removal advances for microplastic pollution across marine, terrestrial, and freshwater systems. It synthesized the state of knowledge on MP effects on biodiversity, food chains, and human health, and highlighted gaps in remediation technology.

2024 Premier journal of environmental science.
Article Tier 2

Plastic Pollution is a Serious Menace to Ecosystem Health with Special Reference to Aquatic Ecosystems and its Associated Challenges, Opportunities, and Mitigations

This review examines how plastic pollution, including microplastics, threatens aquatic ecosystem health, affecting fish, birds, and mammals through ingestion, entanglement, and chemical exposure. Researchers highlighted that our understanding of microplastic dynamics — their release, retention, accumulation, and transfer across ecosystems — remains limited. The study calls for more research into the long-term ecological consequences of microplastic contamination in aquatic environments.

2024 3 citations
Article Tier 2

A Review of Microplastic Pollution: Harmful Effect on Environment and Animals, Remediation Strategies

This review provides a broad overview of microplastic pollution, covering its sources, environmental distribution, and harmful effects on wildlife and ecosystems. Researchers summarize current knowledge about how microplastics enter food chains and interact with other pollutants. The study also evaluates existing cleanup and remediation strategies for addressing microplastic contamination across different environments.

2023 Journal of Ecological Engineering 16 citations
Article Tier 2

Environmental Impact of Microplastics in Aquatic Ecosystems: A Review of Current Research and Future Directions

This review examines microplastic pollution in aquatic ecosystems, covering chemical, biological, and ecological processes beyond simple physical contamination and identifying priority areas for future research directions.

2025 Indus journal of bioscience research.
Article Tier 2

The Harmful Effects of Microplastic Pollution on Aquatic Organisms

This review summarized evidence on the harmful effects of microplastic pollution on aquatic organisms in both marine and freshwater environments, covering ingestion, entanglement, and chemical toxicity pathways. The paper highlighted how the lightweight, durable, and widespread nature of plastics makes them a pervasive threat to aquatic biodiversity.

2024 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science
Article Tier 2

Under Pressure: Environmental Stressors in Urban Ecosystems and Their Ecological and Social Consequences on Biodiversity and Human Well-Being

This review synthesized current knowledge on seven major urban environmental stressors—including air pollution, water degradation, and microplastics—and their ecological and social consequences for urban ecosystems. It highlighted how these pressures interact to threaten biodiversity and human well-being in cities.

2025 Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences))
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Pollution: An In-depth Review of its Sources, Formation Mechanisms, Quantification Techniques, Environmental Impacts, Toxicological Effects and Remediation Strategies

This comprehensive review covers the full scope of microplastic pollution, from where microplastics come from and how they form, to how scientists detect and measure them. Researchers summarized the environmental and health impacts of microplastic contamination across ecosystems including water, soil, and air. The study also evaluates current cleanup and remediation strategies, highlighting the need for coordinated global efforts to address this widespread form of pollution.

2025 World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 2 citations