Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution budget assessment of different integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (imta) systems

Researchers assessed the microplastic pollution budget of different integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) systems, evaluating how fragmentation and degradation of synthetic construction materials including ropes, infrastructure, and pipes generate microplastic emissions within both open and recirculating aquaculture operations.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Evaluating Pollution from Aquaculture Materials and Developing Sustainable Alternatives to Reduce Marine Environmental Impacts: A Case Study in Vietnam

Researchers assessed the status of marine pollution associated with aquaculture activities in Vietnam, with particular emphasis on plastic and microplastic contamination from aquaculture materials, and developed recommendations for more sustainable alternatives to reduce the environmental footprint of coastal aquaculture operations.

2025 Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg
Article Tier 2

Role of recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) in the generation and removal of microplastics and additives chemicals

Researchers examined recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) infrastructure as a source of microplastics, building a polymer and additive reference library from known plastic components to identify and quantify microplastic generation and removal within aquaculture facility water treatment processes.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Searching for SMART(er) solutions: A laboratory-assessment of microplastic release from aquaculture nets and ropes

Researchers tested aquaculture and fishing gear under simulated in-water abrasion to measure microplastic release rates under realistic operational conditions. The study found that net and rope materials shed substantial quantities of microplastics through routine mechanical wear.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in aquaculture environments: Sources, pollution status, toxicity and potential as substrates for nitrogen-cycling microbiota

Researchers reviewed microplastic pollution in aquaculture systems, finding concentrations as high as 362 particles per liter in water and nearly 125,000 per kilogram in sediment, with microplastics accumulating in farmed fish and shellfish and potentially reaching humans through the food chain.

2024 Agricultural Water Management 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Searching for SMART(er) solutions: A laboratory-assessment of microplastic release from aquaculture nets and ropes

This laboratory study simulated mechanical abrasion of plastic fishing gear and aquaculture equipment to quantify microplastic emissions, addressing the fisheries sector as a poorly characterized source of marine microplastic pollution. Abrasion of plastic gear released measurable quantities of particles, with emission rates varying by material type and abrasion conditions.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Microplastics and their potential effects on the aquaculture systems: a critical review

This review examines the sources, distribution, and potential ecological effects of microplastics in aquaculture systems worldwide. Researchers found that microplastics enter aquaculture through feed, water intake, and atmospheric deposition, and can accumulate in farmed fish and shellfish tissues. The study highlights the need for monitoring programs and mitigation strategies to protect both aquaculture productivity and consumer safety from microplastic contamination.

2020 Reviews in Aquaculture 154 citations
Article Tier 2

Aging processes and microplastic release behavior of aquaculture implements

Researchers studied how four types of plastic aquaculture equipment age and release microplastics under simulated marine conditions over 16 weeks. They found that PVC buoys released the most microplastic particles, followed by polypropylene cables, polyethylene nets, and PET buoys, with all materials developing increasingly rough surfaces, cracks, and oxygen-containing chemical groups during aging. The study provides guidance for selecting aquaculture materials that minimize microplastic pollution in marine environments.

2026 Environmental Pollution
Article Tier 2

An Integrated Approach to Assessing the Potential of Plastic Fishing Gear to Release Microplastics

Researchers developed an integrated approach to assess how abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear releases microplastics into marine environments. The study found that fishing gear is a significant but understudied source of microplastic pollution, and the research provides new methods for quantifying microplastic release from different types of plastic fishing equipment.

2025 Water 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Exposure and Distribution in the Coastal Aquaculture Input System

This paper appears to study microplastic exposure and distribution in coastal aquaculture systems, but the abstract contains no content beyond identifying the audience as international. Without a substantive abstract, it is not possible to provide a meaningful summary of the findings.

2024 SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository
Article Tier 2

A holistic approach to plastic pollution in integrated multi-trophic aquaculture facilities: Plastic ingestion in Sparus aurata and Mytilus galloprovincialis

Researchers investigated plastic ingestion in sea bream (Sparus aurata) and mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) at experimental integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) facilities in Mallorca, finding plastics in 33% of fish, 94% of mussels, and 100% of surface water samples, with mussels ingesting twice as much plastic as fish and the species differing markedly in particle type and composition.

2022 Aquaculture 18 citations
Article Tier 2

Can we quantify the aquatic environmental plastic load from aquaculture?

Researchers developed the first framework for estimating plastic litter entering the ocean from aquaculture, combining satellite imagery, drone surveys, and questionnaire data from farms. The framework provides a method for quantifying a significant and previously untracked source of marine plastic pollution, which is important for both environmental monitoring and sustainable aquaculture management.

2022 Water research
Article Tier 2

Risk of aquaculture-derived microplastics in aquaculture areas: An overlooked issue or a non-issue?

This review examines aquaculture-derived microplastics from degrading fishing nets and foam buoys, finding they represent a significant but overlooked source of marine microplastic pollution with distinct environmental consequences compared to other sources.

2022 Frontiers in Marine Science 24 citations
Article Tier 2

Identification and Quantification of Microplastics in Aquaculture Environment

This review covers high-efficiency analytical methods for identifying and quantifying microplastics in aquaculture environments, addressing the growing concern that plastic products widely used in aquaculture operations are an underreported source of microplastic contamination.

2022 Frontiers in Marine Science 43 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in aquaculture systems: Occurrence, ecological threats and control strategies

This review summarizes how microplastics contaminate aquaculture systems through fishing gear, feed, and polluted water, and examines their effects on farmed aquatic species. Microplastics accumulate in farmed fish and shellfish, raising concerns about food safety for the millions of people who consume aquaculture products. The authors discuss removal strategies and call for better monitoring to protect both aquaculture sustainability and consumer health.

2023 Chemosphere 54 citations
Article Tier 2

How Relevant Are Direct Emissions of Microplastics into Freshwater from an LCA Perspective?

This study assessed the relevance of direct microplastic emissions into freshwater from a life cycle assessment perspective, providing initial inventory data and identifying key knowledge gaps needed to incorporate microplastic impacts into environmental assessments.

2021 Sustainability 31 citations
Article Tier 2

Role of recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) in the generation and removal of microplastics and additives chemicals

Researchers investigated the generation and presence of microplastics and additive chemicals within recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) infrastructure by building a reference library of plastic sources and conducting targeted analysis of intake water, recirculating water, sludge, fish, and fish feed. Results identified plastic infrastructure and consumables as potential microplastic sources, though detected levels above 300 µm were low.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Workshop on Microplastics in the Coastal Aquaculture Input Chain: From the Perspectives of Policy, Regulation and Research to a Recommendation of a Mitigation Plan

Researchers and policymakers convened a workshop to address microplastic contamination in the coastal aquaculture supply chain — the equipment, feed, and materials used in fish and shellfish farming — and developed recommendations for mitigation strategies. The workshop bridged perspectives from regulation, science, and industry to propose practical steps for reducing plastic pollution at the source.

2024 SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository
Article Tier 2

Occurrence, distribution and sources of microplastics in typical marine recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) in China: The critical role of RAS operating time and microfilter

This study found microplastics in all parts of fish farming systems in China, including the feed, water, and the fish themselves. Systems that had been running longer accumulated more microplastics, and the plastic types found in fish closely matched those in their feed and water. The findings suggest that farmed fish -- a major protein source -- can be a route of microplastic exposure for people who eat seafood.

2024 Water Research 21 citations
Review Tier 2

A review on source, occurrence, and impacts of microplastics in freshwater aquaculture systems in China

This review examines microplastic pollution sources, occurrence, and impacts within freshwater aquaculture systems in China, the world's leading aquaculture producer. Researchers found that microplastics are widespread in Chinese aquaculture environments, originating from feeds, equipment, and surrounding water sources. The study highlights concerns about food safety and product quality, suggesting that microplastic contamination in farmed fish and shellfish deserves greater regulatory attention.

2022 Water Biology and Security 64 citations
Article Tier 2

Plastic Pollution and Microplastics as Emerging Threats to Aquaculture: A Narrative Review

This narrative review examined how microplastic contamination has emerged as a major challenge for aquaculture, identifying MPs in pond water, sediments, fish feeds, and cultured organisms. The review discussed MP sources from degraded infrastructure and contaminated inputs, and assessed the implications for farmed fish health and seafood safety.

2025 Preprints.org
Article Tier 2

Preliminary study of the source apportionment and diversity of microplastics: Taking floating microplastics in the South China Sea as an example

Researchers developed a source-specific classification system for floating microplastics in the South China Sea, analyzing surface water samples to estimate contributions from different land-based and ocean-based sources. The work advances understanding of which human activities contribute most to microplastic pollution in this heavily trafficked sea.

2018 Environmental Pollution 357 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrence and ecological impact of microplastics in aquaculture ecosystems

This review examines microplastic contamination specifically within aquaculture systems, which are an increasingly important source of protein for human diets worldwide. Researchers found that aquaculture environments accumulate microplastics from external sources like land-based waste and shipping, as well as from the plastic gear, equipment, and feed used in farming operations. The study raises concerns about food safety, as microplastics in farmed seafood represent a direct pathway of human exposure.

2021 Chemosphere 245 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems: Challenges and Perspectives

A comprehensive review covered the challenges and future directions for addressing microplastic pollution in aquatic ecosystems, synthesizing knowledge on sources, fate, ecological impacts, and removal strategies. The paper provides a roadmap for research and policy priorities to reduce aquatic microplastic contamination.

2025 Environments 1 citations