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61,005 resultsShowing papers similar to Occupational Risks of Microplastics in Textile Manufacturing: Health Impacts and Mitigation Strategies
ClearOccupational Risks of Microplastics in Textile Manufacturing: Health Impacts and Mitigation Strategies
This review examined occupational risks of microplastic exposure in textile manufacturing, finding that workers face inhalation and dermal exposure to synthetic fibers during production processes, and recommending engineering controls, personal protective equipment, and regulatory standards to mitigate health impacts.
Workers exposure to synthetic textiles microfibers
Researchers reviewed studies on workplace exposure to synthetic textile microfibers, which are an important subset of microplastic pollution. They found that textile industry workers face inhalation risks from airborne microfibers, though the full health effects are not yet fully understood. The study highlights a gap in occupational health research and calls for more investigation into the long-term effects of breathing in synthetic fibers at work.
Comparative Analysis of Airborne Particle Concentrations in Textile Industry Environments Throughout the Workday
Researchers measured airborne microplastic concentrations in a textile factory that processes polyester yarns and found significant levels of plastic particles in the air throughout the workday. Workers in these environments are exposed to microplastic fibers through inhalation, which has been linked to oxidative stress, inflammation, and cardiovascular problems. The study highlights that people working in the textile industry face elevated microplastic exposure, reinforcing concerns about occupational health risks from airborne plastic particles.
Characterization of Airborne Microplastic Particles Collected from the Textile Workplaces Environment
Researchers characterized airborne microplastic particles collected from textile workplace environments, documenting the size, morphology, polymer types, and concentrations of synthetic fiber fragments that textile workers inhale during production, highlighting occupational exposure risks.
Correlating SEM and Raman Microscopy to Quantify Occupational Exposure to Micro- and Nanoscale Plastics in Textile Manufacturing
Researchers quantified airborne particle exposure during the processing of polyester textile materials at the start and end of work shifts, combining online monitoring with microscopic filter analysis. Small particles dominated numerically, but larger particles contributed disproportionately to mass, raising occupational exposure concerns for workers handling synthetic textiles.
Collection and Characterization of Synthetic Airborne Particles
Researchers characterized polypropylene micro-nano particles in the air inside and outside textile industry workplaces, finding workers are exposed to plastic particles across multiple size fractions including fine PM2.5 and PM1 ranges that can penetrate deep into the lungs.
Microplastics inhalation and their effects on human health: a systematic review
This systematic review examines how breathing in microplastics affects human health. It finds that airborne microplastics can reach the lungs and may trigger inflammation, oxidative stress, and respiratory issues, with workers in textile and plastic industries facing the highest exposure levels.
Characteristics of plastic particles in the industrial environment
This study reviewed exposure routes of textile industry workers to polyester nano/microplastics and characterized polyester particles collected near weaving, knitting, and garment-making workplaces. Laser aerosol spectrometer measurements quantified total suspended particle concentrations and size fractions (PM10, PM2.5, PM1), revealing occupational exposure to microplastics in textile manufacturing settings.
Atmospheric Microplastic Pollution in Textile Industrial Areas: Source, Composition, and Health Risk Assessment
Researchers measured airborne microplastic levels inside and around textile factories in Dhaka, Bangladesh, finding that indoor deposition rates were up to 12 times higher than outdoor rates. Textile workers were estimated to inhale and ingest significant amounts of microplastic fibers made of polyester, nylon, and other synthetic materials. The study highlights that textile factory workers face substantially higher microplastic exposure than the general population, with potential long-term respiratory health risks.
Microplastics in Synthetic Textile Industries: Origin, Occurrence, Routes and Their Fates on Environment and Human
This review examines the origins and environmental pathways of microplastics generated by the synthetic textile industry, from spinning and weaving to dyeing and finishing processes. Researchers found that many types of fibers, sequins, buttons, and packaging materials made of polyester, polyamide, and other plastics are released into the environment through mechanical action and degradation. The study highlights the need for industry-wide strategies to reduce microplastic emissions throughout the textile production and lifecycle chain.
Correlating Scanning Electron Microscopy and Raman Microscopy to Quantify Occupational Exposure to Micro- and Nanoscale Plastics in Textile Manufacturing
Researchers used a correlative SEM-Raman microscopy approach to quantify airborne micro- and nanoplastic particle exposure during polyester microfiber production in a textile manufacturing facility. The study found that sub-micrometer particles dominated the workplace aerosol, with PET being the main process-related nanoplastic type, providing substance-specific occupational exposure data that has been largely lacking in this field.
Airborne Microplastics: A Review on the Occurrence, Migration and Risks to Humans
This review examines the growing concern of airborne microplastics, which are mostly fiber-shaped particles originating from synthetic textiles. Researchers found that these tiny plastic particles can be inhaled directly by humans and also contribute to microplastic contamination in water and soil environments. The study highlights the need for more research to better understand the health risks posed by breathing in airborne microplastics.
Fibrous Microplastics Release from Textile Production Phases: A Brief Review of Current Challenges and Applied Research Directions
This review examines how microplastic fibers are shed during various stages of textile production, from spinning and weaving to dyeing and finishing. Researchers found that fibrous microplastics account for roughly half to 70% of all microplastics found in global wastewater, primarily originating from synthetic fabric manufacturing and household laundering. The study identifies gaps in current knowledge and explores recycling technologies and regulatory approaches that could help reduce textile microplastic pollution.
Determination of atmospheric microplastic levels in a textile industry intensive region
This study measured atmospheric microplastic levels in a region with intensive textile manufacturing, finding elevated concentrations linked to industrial fiber emissions. The results underscore the textile sector as a significant local source of airborne microplastic pollution.
Occupational Exposure to Elevated Levels of Inhalable Microplastics in Plastic and Fiber Factory Workers
Researchers measured inhalable microplastic exposure levels among workers in plastic and fiber factories, finding elevated concentrations of particles small enough to penetrate biological membranes and accumulate in tissues. The fraction of microplastics below 20 micrometers is of particular concern because these particles can induce inflammation and cellular damage. The study highlights that occupational settings in the plastics industry may represent a significant route of human microplastic exposure through inhalation.
Microplastic emissions in textile wet processing: Progress, challenges, and mitigation strategies
This review examines how textile wet processing, including dyeing and finishing operations, contributes to microplastic emissions that are more substantial in volume and chemically diverse than those from domestic laundry. Researchers found that mechanical forces, water, and chemical treatments during industrial processing release significant quantities of synthetic microfibers into wastewater. The study explores mitigation strategies including bioengineered materials, improved textile design, surface coatings, and enhanced filtration technologies.
Micro- and Nanoplastics Produced from Textile Finishes: A Review
This review examines how textile finishes and coatings contribute to micro- and nanoplastic pollution during washing and wear. Researchers found that polymeric-based finishes applied to textiles can release significant quantities of plastic particles, identifying the textile industry as an underexplored but important source of environmental microplastic contamination.
Microfiber Emissions from Functionalized Textiles: Potential Threat for Human Health and Environmental Risks
This review examines how textiles release tiny plastic fibers during washing and wearing, making them a major source of microplastic pollution. These microfibers, often treated with chemicals like flame retardants and antimicrobials, are too small for most wastewater filters to catch. They end up in waterways, soil, and air, where they can be inhaled or ingested by humans, potentially carrying harmful chemicals into the body.
Microplastics as an emerging source of particulate air pollution: A critical review
This review examines airborne microplastics as a form of particulate air pollution, highlighting risks especially for factory workers who handle plastics. Microplastics have been detected in both indoor and outdoor air, where they can be inhaled deep into the lungs. The authors note significant gaps in understanding how airborne microplastics affect air quality and human respiratory health, and call for better monitoring and occupational safety standards.
Fibrous microplastics released from textiles: Occurrence, fate, and remediation strategies
This review focuses on fibrous microplastics released from synthetic textiles like polyester, which are the most common type of microplastic found in the environment. These fibers are shed during washing and wearing, are too small for most wastewater filters to catch, and persist in ecosystems for long periods. The review warns that data on the long-term health effects of fibrous microplastic exposure in humans is still very limited.
Nanotextiles — materials suitable for respiratory tract protection but a source of nano- and microplastic particles in the environment
This study found that nanotextile-based respiratory protective equipment releases nano- and microplastic particles during manufacture and use, raising concerns about occupational exposure and environmental contamination from protective gear intended to safeguard health.
From production to pollution: a review of microfiber release mechanisms and mitigation strategies in the textile industry
This review examines the origins, pathways, and environmental impacts of microfiber pollution from the textile industry. Researchers found that microfibers are released during both textile manufacturing and garment use, and that solutions include biodegradable fiber development, washing machine filtration systems, and advanced wastewater treatment. The study emphasizes that collaboration among industry, governments, research institutions, and consumers is critical to reducing microfiber release.
Unveiling the Microfiber Release Footprint: Guiding Control Strategies in the Textile Production Industry
This study quantified microfiber emissions from a large textile production facility across multiple stages of manufacturing and finishing, providing the first comprehensive map of microfiber release during textile production. The results identified specific processes contributing most to microfiber pollution and informed potential control strategies.
Environmental contamination by microplastics originating from textiles: Emission, transport, fate and toxicity
This review examines how synthetic textiles release fibrous microplastics into the environment through laundering, wear, and disposal. Researchers traced the journey of textile-derived microplastics from washing machines through wastewater treatment plants and into waterways, soils, and the atmosphere. The study highlights that textile fibers are among the most common types of microplastics found in the environment and calls for better mitigation strategies at every stage of the textile lifecycle.