Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Abundance, characteristics and variation of microplastics in different freshwater fish species from Bangladesh

Researchers examined 48 freshwater fish from 18 species in Bangladesh and found microplastics in the digestive tracts of over 73% of the fish studied. Fibers were the most common shape, and the plastics were primarily polyethylene and polypropylene-based polymers. Bottom-dwelling fish contained more microplastics than those living higher in the water column, suggesting that contaminated sediments are a significant source of exposure for freshwater species.

2021 The Science of The Total Environment 220 citations
Article Tier 2

Prevalence of microplastics in commonly consumed fish species of the river Old Brahmaputra, Bangladesh

Researchers found microplastics in nearly 59% of edible fish from Bangladesh's Old Brahmaputra river, with polyethylene fibers and pellets dominating, and ingestion rates linked to fish size, feeding behavior, and downstream location.

2023 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 39 citations
Article Tier 2

Unveiling Microplastics in Commercial Brackish Water Fishes from the Lower Meghna River Estuary of Bangladesh

Researchers found microplastics in the digestive tracts of three commonly eaten fish species from the Meghna River estuary in Bangladesh, with one species averaging nearly 23 particles per fish. Fibers were the dominant shape, and several of the plastic types identified scored high on a polymer hazard index. Since these fish are a dietary staple for local populations, the study highlights a direct route of microplastic exposure for millions of people in Bangladesh.

2025 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in freshwater wild and farmed fish species of Bangladesh

Researchers evaluated microplastic contamination in freshwater wild and farmed fish species across multiple rivers and farms in Bangladesh, comparing contamination levels between wild-caught and aquaculture-raised fish of the same species.

2023 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 35 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Ingestion by Fishes from Jamuna River, Bangladesh

Freshwater fish from the Jamuna River in Bangladesh were examined for microplastic ingestion, finding plastics in a high proportion of individuals across multiple species. The study provides early evidence of freshwater microplastic contamination in Bangladesh and highlights the Jamuna River as a significant conduit for plastic pollution.

2022 Environment and Natural Resources Journal 44 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Pollution in Indigenous Fish From the Padma River, Bangladesh: A Case Study

Researchers examined indigenous fish species from the Padma River in Bangladesh and found microplastics in the gastrointestinal tracts of all species studied, with fibers being the dominant type. The abundance and types of microplastics varied across species, reflecting differences in feeding habits and habitat. The findings highlight the widespread presence of microplastic contamination in an important inland waterway and its potential impact on food security in the region.

2025 Aquaculture Research 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Presence of microplastics in two common dried marine fish species from Bangladesh

Researchers examined two popular dried fish species from Bangladesh and found microplastics present in all samples, with fibers being the most common type. Fish from one collection site had significantly higher microplastic contamination than the other, suggesting location-specific pollution levels. The findings raise concerns about human dietary exposure to microplastics through commonly consumed seafood products in the region.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 87 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in edible marine fish from the northwestern Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh: A comprehensive assessment of occurrence, characteristics and associated ecological risks

Scientists found tiny plastic pieces in the stomachs of all fish species they tested from waters near Bangladesh, with each fish containing about 7 plastic particles on average. Since people eat these fish, this means microplastics are likely getting into our food chain, though more research is needed to understand what health risks this might pose. The study shows that plastic pollution has spread throughout marine ecosystems and is now a common part of seafood we consume.

2026 Journal of Fisheries
Article Tier 2

Human health and ecological risks associated with microplastic contamination in widely consumed catfish from a large-scale estuary

Researchers quantified microplastic contamination in two commercially important catfish species from the Meghna Estuary in Bangladesh, analyzing gills, digestive tracts, and muscle tissue. The study found tissue-specific patterns of microplastic accumulation and assessed both ecological and human health risks, highlighting concerns about dietary exposure through fish consumption in regions where fish is a primary protein source.

2025 Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Bioaccumulation of microplastics in the edible tissues of fish collected from urban lakes of Bangladesh: a potential exposure to public health

Researchers analyzed fish from urban lakes in Bangladesh and found microplastics present in the edible tissues of all species examined, with fibers being the most common type. The level of contamination varied by fish species and lake location, reflecting differences in local pollution levels. The findings raise public health concerns about microplastic exposure through freshwater fish consumption in densely populated urban areas.

2023 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 23 citations
Article Tier 2

The pervasiveness of microplastic contamination in the gastrointestinal tract of fish from the western coast of Bangladesh

Researchers found microplastics in every individual fish examined from the western coast of Bangladesh, with an average of 7.1 particles per specimen, and demersal species accumulating more microplastics than pelagic species near the world's largest mangrove ecosystem.

2023 Marine Pollution Bulletin 39 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in fishes from the Northern Bay of Bengal

Researchers examined microplastic contamination in three fish species collected from the Northern Bay of Bengal in Bangladesh. They found an average of 3 to 9 microplastic items per fish, with fibers and irregular fragments being the most common types. The study highlights the prevalence of microplastic pollution in this important fishery region and the potential for human dietary exposure through consumption of these commonly eaten fish species.

2019 The Science of The Total Environment 282 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment of microplastics in coastal ecosystem of Bangladesh

Researchers surveyed microplastic contamination in water, beach sand, and fish along two major coastal areas of Bangladesh. Microplastics were found in every sample type, with fibers being the most common shape and polyethylene and polypropylene the dominant plastic types. Fish accumulated microplastics in their digestive tracts and body tissues, raising concerns about human exposure through seafood consumption in the region.

2024 Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 22 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in fishes from the Meghna River estuary, Bangladesh

Researchers found microplastics in over 80% of fish sampled from the Meghna River estuary in Bangladesh, with fibres being the most common type and polyethylene and polypropylene the dominant polymers. The contamination of these commercially important fish species signals a risk of microplastic exposure for people who eat them, particularly in communities where fish is a dietary staple.

2023 Research Square (Research Square) 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in pelagic and demersal fishes from the Meghna River estuary, Bangladesh

Scientists examined 80 fish from the Meghna River estuary in Bangladesh and found microplastics in over 81% of them, with an average of about 7 particles per fish. Polyethylene, polypropylene, and nylon fibers were the most common types found in the fish digestive tracts. Since these are species commonly eaten by local communities, the findings raise concerns about microplastic exposure through the food chain.

2025 Anthropocene Coasts 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Integrated analysis of microplastics origins and impact on prominent aquaculture ecosystems in Bangladesh

Researchers surveyed microplastic contamination in aquaculture ponds in Bangladesh, finding widespread particles in both the water and farmed fish including tilapia and pangas. Fibers were the most common type, likely from textile and fishing net waste, and the contamination levels posed potential health risks to consumers. Since farmed fish is a major protein source in Bangladesh and many developing countries, these findings highlight a direct pathway for microplastics to reach people through their diet.

2025 The Science of The Total Environment 8 citations
Article Tier 2

Pervasiveness of microplastics in the gastrointestinal tract of some selected fish species from Turag River alongside the capital city of Bangladesh

Researchers found microplastics in all three species of fish collected from the Turag River near Dhaka, Bangladesh, with fiber being the dominant type at 89-93% of all particles found. The most common plastics identified were polypropylene, polystyrene, and low-density polyethylene, with the majority of particles smaller than 0.5 mm. Since these freshwater fish are a major protein source for local communities, the contamination raises concerns about microplastic exposure through the food supply in urban areas of developing countries.

2024 Emerging contaminants 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Characterization of Microplastics in Gastointestinal Tracts of Some Selected Fish Species in Akhalia River, Fulbaria, Mymensingh

Researchers found microplastics in the gastrointestinal tracts of three freshwater fish species — Channa punctatus, Macrognathus armatus, and Anabas testudineus — collected from the Akhalia River in Bangladesh, documenting the abundance, distribution, and characteristics of ingested particles.

2025 Journal of Agroforestry and Environment
Article Tier 2

Abundance and characteristics of microplastics in major urban wetlands of Dhaka, Bangladesh

Microplastics were found in water, sediment, and fish from three major urban lakes in Dhaka, Bangladesh, with concentrations ranging from 0 to 9 items per liter in water samples. Fibers were the most common type across all matrices, pointing to textile washing and wastewater discharge as key local sources.

2022 8 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance and characteristics of microplastics in major urban lakes of Dhaka, Bangladesh

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in three major urban lakes in Dhaka, Bangladesh, finding plastic particles in the water, sediment, and fish at all sites. The dominant plastics were common consumer types like polyethylene and PVC, with sizes mostly under 100 micrometers. Since these lakes are in a densely populated urban area, the findings raise concerns about microplastic exposure for the local population through both water and fish consumption.

2023 Heliyon 75 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics (MPs) accumulation in two edible marine fish species sourced from the Bay of Bengal: Contamination level and risk assessment

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in two commonly eaten fish species from the Bay of Bengal, examining both gills and digestive tracts. Microplastics were found in all fish studied, with differences in accumulation based on the species' feeding habits and where they live in the water column. Since these fish are widely consumed by local populations, the findings raise concerns about human microplastic intake through seafood.

2024 Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 15 citations
Meta Analysis Tier 1

Microplastics pollution in aquatic ecosystems of Bangladesh — A critical review on research trends and future perspectives

This review found widespread microplastic contamination across all aquatic compartments in Bangladesh, with average concentrations of 4.92 particles/L in water and 118.40 particles/kg in sediment. Polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene fibers and fragments predominated, with freshwater fish accumulating the most microplastics per organism.

2025 The Science of The Total Environment 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic load and distribution in the respiratory and digestive systems of some commercial fish species in the southwestern coast of Bangladesh

Researchers assessed the distribution of microplastics in both the digestive and respiratory systems of three commercial fish species from Bangladesh's southwestern coast, finding contamination in all sampled fish. Digestive tract accumulation was higher than in gill tissue, and polypropylene and polyethylene fibers were the most common plastic types identified.

2025 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Occurrences in Freshwater Fish of Bangladesh

This review synthesizes research on microplastic contamination found in freshwater fish across Bangladesh, where rapid population growth and urbanization have led to significant plastic pollution. Researchers found that fibers are the most commonly detected microplastic type in fish tissues, raising concerns about impacts on gut health and immune function. The study highlights the need for more comprehensive monitoring given Bangladesh's heavy reliance on freshwater fish as a dietary staple.

2024 Environmental sciences 6 citations