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61,005 resultsShowing papers similar to Distribution of microplastics in surface water of the lower Yellow River near estuary
ClearPollution characteristics and prospective risk of microplastics in the Zhengzhou section of Yellow River, China
Researchers analyzed microplastic pollution across fourteen sampling sites in the Zhengzhou section of the Yellow River in China. The study found microplastic concentrations ranging from 2.33 to 15.50 particles per liter, higher than other inland Chinese rivers, with fibers and fragments being the dominant types and polyethylene the most common polymer.
Microplastic pollution in sediments from the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea, China
Researchers sampled sediments from the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea and found widespread microplastic contamination, with fibers and fragments as the dominant forms, and higher concentrations near river mouths and urban coastlines.
Microplastic pollution in Yellow River: Current status and research progress of biotoxicological effects
A comprehensive assessment of microplastic pollution in China's Yellow River found average abundances of 5,358–654,000 items/m³ in water and 43.57–615 items/kg in sediment, with fibers dominant in water samples, and reviewed evidence of biotoxicity in fish, invertebrates, and microorganisms.
Contributions from typical sources to microplastics in surface water of a semiarid urban river
Researchers quantified the contributions of typical sources to microplastic pollution in the Yellow River's Lanzhou section. The study found that wastewater treatment plant effluent and urban tributaries were the dominant sources, with fibers and fragments composed mainly of polyethylene terephthalate and polyamide, highlighting the role of urban areas in river microplastic contamination.
Microplastic pollution in North Yellow Sea, China: Observations on occurrence, distribution and identification
Researchers surveyed microplastic pollution across the North Yellow Sea, documenting their occurrence, distribution, and characteristics, and finding widespread contamination with higher concentrations in coastal areas and near river inputs.
Distribution of microplastics in Lanzhou section of the Yellow River: Characteristics, ecological risk assessment, and factors analysis
Researchers surveyed microplastic contamination in surface water and sediments along the Lanzhou section of China's Yellow River. They found that most particles were small fibrous fragments of PET and polypropylene, with higher abundances during the dry season, and that human activity and weather patterns influenced microplastic distribution. Ecological risk assessments indicated the overall pollution level in this stretch of the river was relatively low.
Occurrence and distribution of microplastics in the adjacent environment of Yellow River Delta, China
Researchers assessed microplastic pollution across water, sediment, and soil samples in the Yellow River Delta of China. The study found microplastic concentrations ranging from 0.5 to nearly 8 particles per liter in water and up to 4,200 particles per kilogram in sediments, with polyethylene and polypropylene being the most common polymer types, indicating widespread plastic contamination in this coastal environment.
Temporal and spatial variation of microplastics in Baotou section of Yellow River, China
This study tracked microplastic contamination in the Yellow River near Baotou, China, across different seasons and locations, sampling surface water, sediment, and nearby soil. Researchers found microplastics everywhere they looked, with fibers being the dominant type and concentrations varying by season and proximity to urban areas. The findings highlight that major rivers can serve as pathways carrying land-based microplastic pollution toward the ocean.
Distribution and risk assessment of microplastics in Liujiaxia Reservoir on the upper Yellow River
Researchers conducted the first systematic survey of microplastics in Liujiaxia Reservoir on the upper Yellow River, finding PET, polystyrene, and polypropylene as dominant polymer types with abundances up to 12 items per liter in surface water.
[Occurrence Characteristics and Ecological Risk Assessment of Microplastic Pollution in the Yellow River Basin].
Researchers examined the spatial distribution, composition characteristics, and ecological risks of microplastic pollution across the Yellow River Basin in China, assessing contamination levels in the nation's historically significant waterway system.
[Distribution, Sources, and Risk Assessment of Microplastics in Surface Sediments of Yellow River Delta Wetland].
Researchers surveyed microplastic pollution in surface sediments of the Yellow River Delta wetland and found concentrations ranging from 20 to 520 particles per kilogram, primarily consisting of fibers. The dominant polymer types included rayon, polyethylene, polyester, and PET, with most particles larger than 1 mm. Pollution index assessments indicated the wetland was at a slightly polluted level with relatively low ecological risk overall.
Microplastic pollution in the surface waters of the Bohai Sea, China
This study characterized microplastic pollution in the surface waters of the Bohai Sea, finding widespread contamination with fibers as the dominant type and concentrations elevated near coastal urban and industrial areas.
[Occurrence Characteristic and Risk Assessment of Microplastics in Sishui River (Xingyang Section)].
Researchers characterized microplastics in water samples from sewage outlet sites along the Sishui River (Xingyang section), a Yellow River tributary, finding predominantly transparent fibers and fragments under 500 micrometers composed mainly of PET and PE polymers and conducting ecological risk assessment.
[Microplastics pollution in the Yellow River basin: current status and control strategy].
This review summarizes microplastic contamination in the Yellow River basin, finding that pollution increases from upstream to downstream with the highest concentrations in the Yellow River Delta wetland, and that both sediment and surface water are impacted at levels posing risks to aquaculture and human health.
Microplastic pollution characteristics and ecological risk assessment in the Wuding River Basin, China
Researchers surveyed microplastic pollution in the Wuding River, a tributary of China's Yellow River, collecting samples from 19 sites across water and sediment. They found that microplastic abundance varied significantly across locations, with fibers being the dominant shape, and identified population density and land use as key factors influencing contamination levels. The ecological risk assessment indicated that certain areas of the basin face moderate to high risk from microplastic pollution.
Spatial distributions of macronutrients, heavy metals and microplastics in surface sediments of the mainstem and lakes in the middle part of the Yellow River Basin
Researchers mapped the distribution of macronutrients, heavy metals, and microplastics in sediments along the middle section of the Yellow River and adjacent lakes in China. They found that microplastic concentrations ranged from 233 to 3,333 items per kilogram in river sediments, with nylon as the dominant polymer type. Contamination levels increased significantly after the river flowed through intensive agricultural areas, with urban lakes showing the highest heavy metal concentrations.
Characterization of microplastics in the surface seawater of the South Yellow Sea as affected by season
Surface seawater in the South Yellow Sea contained higher microplastic concentrations in winter than spring or summer, with fibers making up about 90% of particles and polyethylene and polypropylene as the dominant polymers. Seasonal variation in plastic characteristics, especially in summer, reflected greater terrestrial inputs during warmer months.
High levels of microplastic pollution in the sediments and benthic organisms of the South Yellow Sea, China
High concentrations of microplastics were found in both sediments and benthic organisms from the South Yellow Sea, with fibers as the dominant type and polymer compositions reflecting regional land-based and marine sources. The study identifies benthic ecosystems of the South Yellow Sea as significantly impacted by microplastic pollution, with potential risks to bottom-dwelling communities.
Fate, source and mass budget of sedimentary microplastics in the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea
The fate, sources, and mass budget of microplastics in sediments of the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea were investigated, finding average abundances of 137 and 119 items/kg respectively and identifying land-based river inputs and fisheries activities as dominant sources.
[Composition and Distribution of Microplastics in the Water and Sediments of Urban Rivers in Beijing].
Researchers measured microplastic concentrations in water and sediments from eight sampling points along urban rivers in Beijing. Microplastics were widespread, with fibers being the most common type, likely from laundry and textile sources. Urban rivers are important conduits that transport microplastics from cities into larger water bodies and ultimately the ocean.
Distribution of microplastic contamination in the major tributaries of the Yellow River on the Loess Plateau
Researchers investigated microplastic distribution across 96 sampling sites in three major tributaries of the Yellow River on the Loess Plateau, finding that microplastic abundance and characteristics differed among tributaries based on land use and human activity. The study identified environmental factors driving microplastic contamination patterns in these river systems.
Occurrence and characteristics of microplastics across the watershed of the world’s third-largest river
Researchers conducted a large-scale survey of microplastic pollution across the entire Yangtze River watershed, the world's third-largest river. They found microplastics throughout the river system, with concentrations decreasing from upstream to downstream, and fiber-shaped particles smaller than 1 mm being most common. The study provides important baseline data showing that even remote upstream areas of major river systems carry significant microplastic contamination.
Microplastics in surface waters and sediments of the Wei River, in the northwest of China
Microplastics were measured in surface water and sediments across the Wei River basin in northwest China, finding water concentrations of 3.67–10.7 items/L and sediment concentrations of 360–1,320 items/kg, with fibers (50.1%) and small particles (<0.5 mm) dominant. The study documents widespread microplastic contamination in the largest tributary of the Yellow River, driven by urbanization and agricultural runoff.
Characterization and risk assessment of microplastics in shoreline sediments of the Yellow River Delta
Microplastics were characterized in shoreline sediments from the Yellow River Delta in northern China, with polyethylene and polypropylene fibres and fragments predominating. Source analysis linked MPs to agricultural activities, riverine transport, and fishing, while ecological risk assessment indicated moderate-to-high risk for the delta ecosystem.