Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Microplastic Pollution in Marine Waters: a Malaysian Perspective

This review summarized the current state of microplastic pollution research in Malaysian marine ecosystems, covering occurrence in ocean, coastal, and estuarine environments. Fibers, fragments, and films were found across all environments studied. The review identifies research gaps and calls for standardized monitoring protocols to support policy development in Malaysia.

2022 Journal of Tourism Hospitality and Environment Management 7 citations
Article Tier 2

A review of plastic and microplastic pollution towards the Malaysian marine environment

This review examined plastic and microplastic pollution in the Malaysian marine environment, documenting contamination sources, distribution patterns, and ecological impacts on marine organisms while identifying research gaps and policy recommendations.

2022 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 24 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in Malaysia's Aquatic Environment: Current Overview and Future Perspectives

This review summarizes microplastic research across Malaysia's rivers, coastal waters, seafood, and sediments, finding widespread contamination in all aquatic environments studied. Fibers and fragments from everyday plastic products were the most common types found. The authors highlight that Malaysians face significant microplastic exposure through seafood consumption and call for better pollution monitoring and waste management policies.

2023 Global Challenges 32 citations
Review Tier 2

Literature Review : Kelimpahan Mikroplastik Pada Biota Laut

This Indonesian-language literature review investigates the abundance of microplastics in marine biota across 10 studies published in the past decade, examining how marine organisms inadvertently ingest microplastics while feeding and the potential impacts on marine life and human health through the food chain. The review systematically synthesizes findings on microplastic prevalence across diverse marine species and ecosystems.

2025 PREPOTIF Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Contamination in Marine Ecosystem of Peninsular Malaysia: A Review in Marine Water, Sediment, and Marine Fish

This review examines microplastic contamination across marine surface waters, sediments, and fish in Peninsular Malaysia from studies published between 2015 and 2024. The researchers found significant knowledge gaps in several states and highlight the urgent need for standardized methodologies and more studies on microplastics in fish flesh for human health risk assessment.

2025 Oriental Journal Of Chemistry 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Charting the microplastic menace: A bibliometric analysis of pollution in Malaysian mangroves and polypropylene bioaccumulation assessment in Anadara granosa

Researchers surveyed microplastic contamination in Malaysian mangrove ecosystems and tested how a common shellfish species accumulates polypropylene particles. They found microplastics in all sediment and water samples, with the shellfish readily taking up fiber-shaped particles. The estimated dietary intake suggests that consumers of these shellfish could ingest hundreds of microplastic particles per year, highlighting food safety concerns.

2024 Marine Pollution Bulletin 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance And Distribution Of Plastic Debris In Beach Sediment And Seawater Of The Northern Straits Of Malacca

Researchers surveyed the abundance and distribution of macro-, meso-, and microplastic debris in beach sediments and seawater along the Northern Straits of Malacca in Malaysia, providing baseline contamination data relevant to the country's national roadmap toward reducing single-use plastics.

2024 Padova Digital University Archive (Ateneo di Padova)
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in Global Marine Waters and Biota: Effectiveness of Potential Bioindicators in Mirroring Local Pollution Levels

This review assessed the global occurrence of microplastics in marine waters and biota and evaluated the effectiveness of potential bioindicator species for monitoring plastic pollution. The authors find that standardizing bioindicator protocols is essential for tracking the effectiveness of microplastic mitigation efforts.

2023 Environmental Monitoring and Contaminants Research 5 citations
Review Tier 2

Literature Review: Kelimpahan Mikroplastik dalam Biota Laut

This literature review examined microplastic abundance in marine biota across five studies published between 2020 and 2025, finding that microplastic levels in organisms depended on surrounding environmental conditions, inadequate plastic waste management, and population density near sampling sites.

2025 ACROPORA Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua
Review Tier 2

Literature Review: Identifikasi Mikroplastik Terhadap Lingkungan Laut Dan Biota Laut

This literature review examines five studies on microplastic identification in Indonesian marine environments and biota, characterising abundance, morphology, and polymer type. The review found that fiber and fragment shapes predominate, polystyrene and polycarbonate are the dominant polymers, and microplastic abundance correlates with local population density and human activity, with ingestion by marine organisms posing risks to food chains and human health.

2025 Jurnal Riset Kelautan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Marine Research) (J-Tropimar)
Article Tier 2

Critical reassessment of microplastic detection methodologies and abundances in the marine environment

This review critically reassesses methodological limitations in marine microplastic detection, arguing that inconsistent size fractionation, incomplete polymer identification, and lack of standardized protocols across studies prevent reliable estimation of global MP abundance in the marine environment.

2025
Article Tier 2

Methods for sampling, processing, identification,and quantification of microplastics in the marine environment

This paper reviews and compares the various methods used to collect, process, identify, and quantify microplastics across different environmental samples. It highlights the lack of standardized protocols as a major obstacle to comparing results across studies and calls for methodological harmonization.

2020 Oceanography in Japan 12 citations
Review Tier 2

A review on the occurrence, distribution, characteristics, and analysis methods of microplastic pollution in ecosystem s

This review covers the occurrence, distribution, characteristics, and analytical methods for microplastics across environmental matrices, emphasizing their small size and resistance to degradation as key factors driving persistence and risk. It identifies gaps in standardized monitoring methods needed for global comparisons.

2021 Environmental Pollutants and Bioavailability 50 citations
Systematic Review Tier 1

Progress in Research on Microplastic Prevalence in Tropical Coastal Environments: A Case Study of the Johor and Singapore Straits

This systematic review examines microplastic levels in the tropical waters around Singapore and Malaysia. It finds that fibers and fragments from household and industrial sources are the most common types, and highlights that microplastic pollution in tropical coastal areas may pose risks to marine life and the seafood supply chain.

2024 Microplastics 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in seawater and zooplankton: A case study from Terengganu estuary and offshore waters, Malaysia

Researchers collected seawater and zooplankton samples from Malaysian estuarine and offshore waters and found microplastics in both matrices, with zooplankton containing MP at higher concentrations than surrounding water, suggesting active uptake rather than passive ingestion during feeding.

2021 The Science of The Total Environment 152 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in tropical estuary gastropods: Abundance, distribution and potential sources of Klang River estuary, Malaysia

Researchers conducted a baseline study of microplastic abundance and distribution in gastropods from the Klang River estuary in Malaysia, finding concentrations ranging from 0.50 to 1.75 particles per gram and a predominance of fibres (91%) mostly in the 300-1000 µm size range. The higher microplastic loads in upper estuary samples near the urbanised river catchment indicated that terrestrial runoff was the primary source.

2020 Marine Pollution Bulletin 67 citations
Article Tier 2

Status of Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystem with a Case Study on Cherating River, Malaysia

Researchers investigated microplastic abundance in surface water from the Cherating River and an adjacent mangrove in Malaysia, finding the highest concentrations in the midstream region (0.0070 particles per cubic meter), with white-colored fragments of 0.5-1.0 mm dominating. The study provided baseline microplastic data for Malaysian aquatic ecosystems, finding concentrations comparable to European sites but lower than reported in Chinese rivers.

2020 Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences 67 citations
Review Tier 2

Microplastics as contaminants in the marine environment: A review

This review synthesized the state of knowledge on microplastics as marine contaminants, covering their sources, pathways, distribution, biological uptake, and potential ecological and toxicological effects.

2011 Marine Pollution Bulletin 5709 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic proliferation in Malaysia’s waterways: bridging knowledge gaps for environmental health

This review evaluates the state of microplastic pollution in Malaysia's rivers, lakes, and coastal waters, identifying industrial activity, poor waste management, and weak enforcement as key drivers. Researchers found that fish consumption accounts for roughly half of human microplastic ingestion in the country. The study calls for stronger regulatory frameworks and better waste management to reduce the health risks from microplastic-contaminated waterways.

2025 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics as an emerging hazard to terrestrial and marine ecosystems: Sources, Occurrence and Analytical Methods

This review summarized the sources, occurrence, and detection methods for microplastics across multiple environmental compartments, noting that methodological limitations make comparison across studies difficult. The review calls for standardized analytical approaches to better quantify global microplastic contamination.

2021 E3S Web of Conferences
Article Tier 2

Occurrence, potential sources and ecological risk estimation of microplastic towards coastal and estuarine zones in Malaysia

Researchers analyzed microplastic abundance in surface water across coastal and estuarine zones in Malaysia affected by urbanization. The study found mean concentrations ranging from 2.10 to 6.80 particles per liter, dominated by cellophane, polyester, and polyethylene polymers, though risk assessment indicated no immediate ecological threat at current levels.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 55 citations
Article Tier 2

Marine Macro- and Micro Plastic Litter on Beach Sediment of Northern Peninsular Malaysia

A survey of beaches on Malaysia's northern Peninsular coast found abundant macro- and microplastic litter in sediments, with a correlation between the amount of macroplastic debris and microplastic concentration in the same area. The findings suggest that reducing visible plastic litter on beaches would also reduce the microplastic load accumulating in coastal sediments, where it can persist and affect marine organisms for decades.

2024 Journal of Advanced Research in Micro and Nano Engieering 3 citations
Review Tier 2

Kelimpahan Mikroplastik pada Perairan Sumatera Barat: Literature Review

A literature review assessed microplastic abundance in the waters of West Sumatra, Indonesia, finding widespread MP detection across multiple aquatic ecosystems studied in the region. The review compiled evidence of MP accumulation and food chain transfer in West Sumatran coastal and freshwater environments.

2024 INSOLOGI Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Article Tier 2

Marine Macro- And Microplastic Litter Along The Coastal Area Of Kuala Perlis

Researchers surveyed macro- and microplastic litter along the coastal area of Kuala Perlis in northern Malaysia, finding plastic debris at all sampling sites. The study provides baseline contamination data for this understudied coastal region.

2020 ˜The œEuropean Proceedings of Social & Behavioural Sciences 5 citations