Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

UV and chemical aging alter the adsorption behavior of microplastics for tetracycline

Researchers found that UV and chemical aging significantly increased microplastics' capacity to adsorb tetracycline, with biodegradable PBAT showing more dramatic changes in surface properties and adsorption behavior compared to conventional plastics like polystyrene and polyethylene.

2022 Environmental Pollution 135 citations
Article Tier 2

Impact of sequential UV-aging of microplastics on the fate of antibiotic (tetracycline) in riverine, estuarine, and marine systems

Researchers studied how sequential UV aging of polystyrene, polypropylene, and polyethylene microplastics, which mimics natural weathering, affects their ability to adsorb the antibiotic tetracycline under different water chemistry conditions. They found that aged microplastics adsorbed significantly more tetracycline than pristine particles, with the effect varying by water type and plastic polymer. The study suggests that as microplastics weather in the environment, they may become increasingly effective at carrying antibiotic contaminants.

2025 Environmental Research 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Evolution of Microplastic Properties and Tetracycline Adsorption During Aging in Laboratory and Natural Environments

Researchers aged polyethylene, PET, and polystyrene microplastics under both laboratory UV and natural outdoor conditions and tracked how aging changed their physicochemical properties and tetracycline antibiotic adsorption capacity. Aging consistently increased surface oxidation and adsorption of tetracycline, with outdoor-aged particles showing different property profiles than lab-aged ones, highlighting the importance of using environmentally realistic aging conditions.

2025 Atmosphere
Article Tier 2

Adsorption of levofloxacin by ultraviolet aging microplastics

Researchers studied how ultraviolet aging changes the ability of common microplastics to adsorb the antibiotic levofloxacin. The study found that UV-aged polystyrene, polyamide, and polyethylene microplastics all showed significantly enhanced adsorption capacity compared to their unaged counterparts, suggesting that weathered microplastics in the environment may carry higher pollutant loads.

2023 Chemosphere 50 citations
Article Tier 2

Influencing Mechanisms of Exogenous and Endogenous Dissolved Organic Matter on the Adsorption of Tetracycline on UV ‐Light Aged Microplastics

Researchers investigated how humic acid and microplastic-derived dissolved organic matter (MP-DOM) influence tetracycline adsorption onto UV-aged polyethylene and polystyrene microplastics, finding that UV aging increased surface area and functional groups on the plastics while dissolved organic matter altered adsorption capacity through competitive and facilitative mechanisms.

2025 Groundwater Monitoring & Remediation
Article Tier 2

Enhanced adsorption of tetracycline on polypropylene and polyethylene microplastics after anaerobically microbial-mediated aging process

Researchers found that anaerobic microbial aging of polypropylene and polyethylene microplastics altered their surface structure and crystallinity, significantly enhancing their ability to adsorb the antibiotic tetracycline compared to unaged particles.

2022 Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances 25 citations
Article Tier 2

Investigation on the adsorption and desorption behaviors of antibiotics by degradable MPs with or without UV ageing process

Scientists compared how original and UV-aged polylactic acid (PLA) — a biodegradable plastic — adsorbs and desorbs the antibiotics tetracycline and ciprofloxacin relative to PVC, finding that UV aging changed PLA's surface more dramatically and increased its capacity to carry and release these drugs.

2020 Journal of Hazardous Materials 416 citations
Article Tier 2

Influence of UV wavelength variations on tetracycline adsorption by polyethylene microplastics in aquatic environments

Exposure to UVC, UVB, and UVA light at different wavelengths differentially altered the surface chemistry of polyethylene microplastics and their subsequent adsorption capacity for the antibiotic tetracycline. Shorter UV wavelengths caused more extensive surface oxidation, increasing tetracycline adsorption by up to several fold and changing the antibiotic's environmental fate.

2024 The Science of The Total Environment 8 citations
Article Tier 2

Aging and adsorption behavior of PP-MPs for methylene blue and tetracycline in unitary and binary systems

The study compared how fresh and UV-aged polypropylene microplastics adsorb methylene blue dye and tetracycline antibiotic in both single-contaminant and combined systems, finding that aging and additives meaningfully altered adsorption behavior.

2024 Marine Pollution Bulletin 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Tetracycline adsorption trajectories on aged polystyrene in a simulated aquatic environment: A mechanistic investigation

Researchers found that aging of polystyrene microplastics in simulated aquatic environments progressively altered their surface properties and enhanced tetracycline antibiotic adsorption over time, with pseudo-second-order kinetics best describing the process, highlighting how weathered microplastics may increase antibiotic transport in aquatic systems.

2022 The Science of The Total Environment 29 citations
Article Tier 2

Behavior and mechanisms of ciprofloxacin adsorption on aged polylactic acid and polyethlene microplastics

Researchers investigated how aging affects the adsorption of the antibiotic ciprofloxacin on polylactic acid and polyethylene microplastics, finding that aged plastics showed significantly enhanced adsorption capacity due to physicochemical surface changes.

2023 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 33 citations
Article Tier 2

Comparative Photo‐Induced Aging of Poly(Butylene Adipate‐co‐Terephthalate) and Polystyrene Microplastics and their Divergent Affinities for Tetracycline in Aquatic Environments

Researchers UV-aged biodegradable PBAT and conventional polystyrene microplastics in river water for 30 days, finding that aging caused surface oxidation in PBAT while polystyrene showed minimal change, and that the two types had divergent affinities for adsorbing tetracycline.

2025 ChemistryOpen 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Photoaging processes of polyvinyl chloride microplastics enhance the adsorption of tetracycline and facilitate the formation of antibiotic resistance

Researchers found that UV photoaging of PVC microplastics significantly enhanced their ability to adsorb the antibiotic tetracycline and facilitated the development of antibiotic resistance in surrounding microorganisms, raising concerns about aged microplastics in aquatic environments.

2023 Chemosphere 44 citations
Article Tier 2

Impact of the hydrated functional zone on the adsorption of ciprofloxacin to microplastics under the influence of UV aging

Researchers investigated how UV aging of polyethylene and polystyrene microplastics affects their adsorption of the antibiotic ciprofloxacin, finding that UV-aged particles developed rougher surfaces with increased hydrophilicity due to the formation of a hydrated functional zone. Adsorption isotherm and kinetic modelling showed that this surface transformation significantly altered the binding capacity and mechanisms for ciprofloxacin, with pH also playing a key role in adsorption efficiency.

2024 Environmental Technology 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Effect of polystyrene microplastics on tetracycline photoconversion under simulated sunlight: Vital role of aged polystyrene

Researchers studied how polystyrene microplastics affect the breakdown of the antibiotic tetracycline in sunlight. They found that aged microplastics actually slowed down the antibiotic's photodegradation by blocking UV light, while fresh microplastics had the opposite effect. The study reveals that weathered microplastics may help antibiotics persist longer in the environment, potentially contributing to antibiotic resistance.

2023 The Science of The Total Environment 20 citations
Article Tier 2

Identification of the aged microplastics film and its sorption of antibiotics and bactericides in aqueous and soil compartments

Researchers simulated UV aging of polyethylene microplastics from black garbage bags and examined their sorption behavior toward antibiotics and bactericides in both water and soil. They found that UV-aged PE microplastics exhibited decreased crystallinity and hydrophobicity, significantly enhancing their capacity to adsorb these contaminants compared to virgin microplastics.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 17 citations
Article Tier 2

Sorption of tetracycline antibiotics by microplastics, associated mechanisms, and risk assessments

Researchers systematically investigated how three common microplastic types adsorb tetracycline antibiotics. The study found that polystyrene had the highest adsorption capacity at 178.57 micrograms per gram, followed by PVC and polyethylene, and that PVC and polystyrene strongly retained the antibiotics with minimal desorption, raising concerns about compound pollution from microplastic-antibiotic combinations in the environment.

2024 The Science of The Total Environment 16 citations
Article Tier 2

Adsorption performance and mechanisms of ciprofloxacin onto microplastics: effects of different textures and aging degrees.

Researchers examined ciprofloxacin adsorption onto pristine and UV-aged polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, and polyamide 6 microplastics, finding that UV aging increased oxygen-containing surface functional groups and raised maximum adsorption capacity by up to 40%, with density functional theory calculations identifying hydrogen bonding, electrostatic attraction, and π interactions as primary binding mechanisms.

2026 Environmental science. Processes & impacts
Article Tier 2

Adsorption-desorption behaviors of ciprofloxacin onto aged polystyrene fragments in aquatic environments

Researchers investigated how UV and chemical aging of polystyrene microplastic fragments affects their adsorption and desorption of the antibiotic ciprofloxacin in aquatic environments, finding that aging increased surface area and altered surface chemistry, thereby enhancing adsorption capacity. The study identified key physicochemical properties controlling antibiotic-microplastic interactions and their potential to affect antibiotic bioavailability in contaminated waters.

2023 Chemosphere 16 citations
Article Tier 2

Adsorption of Macrolide Antibiotics by Aged Microplastics of Different Sizes: Mechanisms and Effects

Researchers investigated how aging affects the ability of polystyrene microplastics to adsorb macrolide antibiotics in water, testing two particle sizes under simulated natural aging conditions. They found that aging increased surface roughness and oxygen-containing functional groups on the microplastics, significantly enhancing their ability to adsorb azithromycin, clarithromycin, and erythromycin. The findings suggest that weathered microplastics in the environment may carry higher loads of antibiotic contaminants than pristine particles.

2025 Nanomaterials 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Enhanced adsorption of oxytetracycline to weathered microplastic polystyrene: Kinetics, isotherms and influencing factors

Researchers compared how weathered and new polystyrene foam particles absorb the antibiotic oxytetracycline from water. They found that beached foam that had been exposed to environmental conditions absorbed roughly twice as much of the drug as virgin material, due to increased surface area and chemical changes from weathering. The study suggests that aged microplastics in the environment are more effective at picking up and transporting pharmaceutical contaminants.

2018 Environmental Pollution 664 citations
Article Tier 2

Insights into behavior and mechanism of tetracycline adsorption on virgin and soil-exposed microplastics

Researchers studied how common microplastics absorb the antibiotic tetracycline, finding that soil-exposed plastics absorbed significantly more than fresh ones, with polylactic acid showing the greatest increase at 88%. The study revealed that environmental weathering changes how microplastics interact with antibiotics through different physical and chemical mechanisms. These findings are important for understanding how microplastics may carry and spread antibiotic contamination in soil environments.

2022 Journal of Hazardous Materials 110 citations
Article Tier 2

Effects of biofilm formation on triclosan adsorption by UV-aged and pristine polystyrene microplastics in aquatic environments

Researchers investigated how biofilm formation on UV-aged versus pristine polystyrene microplastics affected triclosan adsorption, finding that biofilm-colonized aged microplastics had altered surface properties that changed triclosan uptake compared to unaged particles.

2025 Water Research X 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Adsorption behavior of aged polybutylece terephthalate microplastics coexisting with Cd(II)-tetracycline

Researchers studied how aged polybutylene terephthalate microplastics interact with cadmium and the antibiotic tetracycline in water, finding that weathered microplastics adsorb these pollutants more readily than pristine ones. The study suggests that aging changes the surface properties of microplastics, increasing their capacity to carry heavy metals and antibiotics and potentially amplifying their environmental toxicity.

2022 Chemosphere 50 citations