Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Microplastics in the Food Chain: Food Safety and Environmental Aspects

This review traces how microplastics move through the food chain, from contaminated water and soil into the animals and plants that humans eat. The study highlights that microplastics have been found in seafood, salt, honey, beer, and other food products, raising important questions about food safety and the need for better monitoring of plastic contamination in our food supply.

2021 Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 104 citations
Article Tier 2

Review of micro- and nanoplastic contamination in the food chain

This review examines the contamination of the human food chain by micro- and nanoplastics, covering evidence from seafood, beverages, salt, honey, and other common foods. While environmental impacts of plastics are well-studied, the review highlights how little is known about the actual health consequences for humans consuming these particles.

2019 Figshare
Article Tier 2

Micro(nano)plastics in commercial foods: A review of their characterization and potential hazards to human health

This review compiles evidence of micro- and nanoplastic contamination found in commercial food products including seafood, beverages, salt, sugar, and honey. Researchers summarize the various laboratory techniques used to isolate, identify, and quantify these particles in food samples. The study highlights that dietary intake is a major route of human microplastic exposure and calls for standardized detection methods to better assess the scope of contamination across the food supply.

2023 Environmental Research 25 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in Food: A Review on Analytical Methods and Challenges

This review summarizes the presence of microplastics in various food products and evaluates the analytical methods used for their detection and identification. Researchers found that microplastics have been documented in seafood, salt, honey, beverages, and other commonly consumed foods, though concentrations vary widely. The study highlights the need for standardized sampling and analysis protocols to enable better risk assessments of human dietary microplastic exposure.

2020 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 273 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Contamination in the Global Food Supply Chain

This systematic review assessed global microplastic contamination across food supply chain products from 2007 to 2022, including seafood, salt, honey, beer, and bottled water. Virtually all food categories showed microplastic presence, with seafood showing the highest levels and highlighting that diverse dietary sources collectively contribute to daily human plastic ingestion.

2025 سلامت.
Article Tier 2

Microplastics contamination in food products: Occurrence, analytical techniques and potential impacts on human health

Researchers reviewed the occurrence of microplastics in a wide range of food products — including drinking water, seafood, honey, salt, and vegetables — and the health effects of ingesting them, which include inflammation, gut microbiome disruption, hormone disruption, and increased cancer risk. The review calls for standardized detection methods and a multi-pronged strategy combining source reduction, better recycling, and biodegradable plastic alternatives.

2024 Current Research in Biotechnology 72 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in food: Occurrence, toxicity, green analytical detection methods and future challenges

This review examines how microplastics enter the human food chain through seafood, drinking water, salt, honey, and other products, and assesses what is known about their health effects. The authors also evaluate newer, more environmentally friendly analytical methods for detecting microplastics in food samples. While the full health impacts remain uncertain, the widespread presence of microplastics in food makes continued monitoring and research essential.

2024 Green Analytical Chemistry 16 citations
Article Tier 2

Review of micro- and nanoplastic contamination in the food chain

This review examines the contamination of the human food chain with micro- and nanoplastics, from seafood and drinking water to processed foods and packaging. Researchers found that while plastic particles are widely present in food and beverages, the actual health impacts on humans remain largely unknown due to inconsistent study methods. The study calls for standardized analytical approaches to properly assess dietary microplastic exposure and its potential risks.

2019 Food Additives & Contaminants Part A 592 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics and Nano-plastics Contamination in Foods: Current Understanding of the Health Impact on Human and Potential Solutions

This review examines how microplastics and nanoplastics enter the human body through food sources including fish, shellfish, fruits, vegetables, bottled water, salt, and honey. Researchers summarize evidence indicating that these tiny particles can trigger inflammation, oxidative stress, and disruption of gut bacteria once inside the body. The study calls for more research into long-term health effects and the development of solutions to reduce plastic contamination in the food supply.

2024 European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in human food chains: Food becoming a threat to health safety

This review traces how microplastics enter the human food chain through both animal and plant sources, food packaging, and beverages. Once consumed, microplastics can accumulate in tissues and release harmful chemicals like plasticizers and heavy metals inside the body. The study emphasizes that food has become a major exposure pathway for microplastics and calls for stricter regulation of plastic use in food production and packaging.

2022 The Science of The Total Environment 542 citations
Article Tier 2

MICROPLASTICS: Focus on Food and Health

This review covers the presence of microplastics in food and discusses their potential health implications, noting that humans are exposed through seafood, salt, drinking water, and other dietary sources. It summarizes current scientific understanding while acknowledging significant gaps in knowledge about long-term health effects.

2018 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Micro- and nano-plastic contamination in foods and potential risk to human health

This review summarizes the current state of knowledge about micro- and nanoplastic contamination in food, covering sources, occurrence, and analytical detection methods. Researchers found that while various foods, especially seafood, contain measurable levels of microplastics, the health risks to humans remain difficult to assess due to inconsistent research methods. The study calls for standardized approaches to better evaluate dietary exposure and potential health impacts.

2025 Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics and plastics-associated contaminants in food and beverages; Global trends, concentrations, and human exposure

This review provides a global overview of microplastic contamination in food and beverages, including seafood, salt, honey, sugar, beer, milk, and drinking water. It estimates that humans may consume tens of thousands of microplastic particles per year through their diet, with concentrations varying widely by food type and region. The authors also examine plastics-associated chemicals like phthalates and bisphenol A that can leach from packaging into food, compounding the health risk.

2022 Environmental Pollution 206 citations
Article Tier 2

Food Contamination with Micro-plastics: Occurrences, Bioavailability,Human Vulnerability, and Prevention

The study reviews the occurrence, bioavailability, and potential health impacts of microplastics in food, noting that contamination has been detected in foodstuffs and beverages worldwide. Researchers highlight that current data on dietary microplastic exposure remains insufficient for comprehensive risk assessment, and call for standardized methodologies to better evaluate the threat to human health.

2023 Current Nutrition & Food Science 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic in Food and Drinking Water - Environmental Monitoring Data

This review analyzed published monitoring data on microplastic concentrations in food (seafood, honey, beer, table salt) and drinking water (bottled and tap), finding that microplastics are widely present but with highly variable measured concentrations depending on sampling location, methodology, and matrix type. The authors noted the absence of any regulatory standards for microplastics as food or water contaminants and called for standardized detection methods.

2020 Civil And Environmental Engineering Reports 15 citations
Systematic Review Tier 1

Are Microplastics a Macro Issue? A Review on the Sources of Contamination, Analytical Challenges and Impact on Human Health of Microplastics in Food

This systematic review examines how microplastics enter the human food supply and what health effects they may cause. The research found microplastics in a wide range of foods, but major inconsistencies in testing methods make it difficult to determine true contamination levels. While the full health impact remains unclear, the evidence suggests that microplastic exposure through food is widespread and warrants further study.

2023 Foods 14 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in food: scoping review on health effects, occurrence, and human exposure

Researchers reviewed evidence on microplastic contamination across many types of food and found that humans may ingest hundreds of thousands of microplastic particles per year through everyday foods including water and salt. The health effects remain unclear, but the widespread contamination creates a basis for ongoing, chronic exposure.

2022 International Journal of Food Contamination 101 citations
Article Tier 2

Emerging Threat of Food Contamination by Microplastics and its Influence on Safety and Human Perspective

Researchers reviewed how widespread plastic use across industry has made microplastic contamination of food a serious public health concern, with particles entering the food supply through environmental pathways including runoff, wastewater, and air. Addressing this threat requires tighter regulations, better food supply monitoring, and public education on exposure risks.

2025 International Journal of Advanced Science and Engineering
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in the human food chain: A review of prevalence, contamination pathways, and mitigation strategies in salt, seafood, and freshwater fish

This review summarizes existing research on microplastic contamination in salt, seafood, and freshwater fish, which are key parts of the human diet worldwide. Microplastics enter these foods through ocean and river pollution, food processing, packaging, and even airborne particles settling on food. Lab studies link microplastic ingestion to inflammation, oxidative stress, and hormone disruption, though direct evidence of health effects in humans is still limited.

2025 Applied Food Research 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Food Contamination by Microplastics and Human Health Implications

This review examines how food is contaminated by microplastics throughout the supply chain — from agricultural soil and irrigation water to food processing and packaging — and evaluates the health implications for human consumers. The authors estimate dietary microplastic intake across food categories and identify seafood, drinking water, and packaged foods as the highest-exposure routes.

2024 Food Safety
Article Tier 2

Microplastics as Emerging Food Contaminants: A Challenge for Food Safety

This review examines microplastics as an emerging contaminant in the food supply, covering how they enter the food chain, their characteristics, and the challenges of assessing their health risks. Researchers found that while microplastics have been detected in a wide range of food products, current scientific data is insufficient to complete a thorough risk assessment of dietary exposure. The study calls for standardized detection methods and more research to establish safe exposure thresholds for microplastics in food.

2022 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 113 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in Foods and Beverages

This review examines microplastic contamination across a wide range of food and beverage products, describing the detection techniques used to identify microplastic particles and summarizing findings on which products are most affected. The authors also discuss the potential health consequences of human dietary microplastic ingestion.

2024 Repository of the Faculty of Food Technology Osijek
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in Human Consumption

This book provides a comprehensive overview of microplastic contamination in human food chains, covering origins, types, and distribution of microplastics in seafood, drinking water, bottled water, honey, and sugar, along with detection methods and ecosystem impacts.

2023 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination of food

This review summarizes the current understanding of microplastic contamination across the food supply, from seafood and produce to bottled water and salt. Microplastics can accumulate in the human body and have been linked to inflammation, organ damage, and disruption of hormone and immune systems. The review notes that microplastics also act as carriers for harmful chemicals and pathogens, making them potentially more dangerous than the plastic particles alone.

2024 Scifood. 10 citations