Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

A comprehensive review on green materials as adsorbents for the remediation of heavy metals, dyes, antibiotics, pesticides, and microplastics from water and wastewater: an overview

This review evaluates the use of green materials, nanoparticles, biochar, and other bio-based sorbents for removing heavy metals, dyes, antibiotics, and microplastics from industrial wastewater. Researchers found that these eco-friendly materials offer enhanced adsorption efficiency compared to conventional treatment methods like filtration and ion exchange. The study highlights the potential of integrating bioremediation with artificial intelligence and machine learning for more sustainable wastewater treatment.

2026 Chemical Product and Process Modeling
Article Tier 2

Application of microalgae in wastewater treatment with special reference to emerging contaminants: a step towards sustainability

This review highlights how various microalgae species can help remove emerging contaminants from wastewater, including microplastics, heavy metals, pharmaceuticals, and harmful chemicals. The organisms use mechanisms like biosorption, bioaccumulation, and biodegradation to break down or capture these pollutants. The authors connect these microalgae-based treatment technologies to broader sustainability goals, while noting that scaling from lab to industrial applications remains a challenge.

2024 Frontiers in Analytical Science 24 citations
Article Tier 2

Bioremediation for Environmental Pollutants

This book chapter reviews bioremediation techniques for removing hazardous chemicals from contaminated soil and water, covering heavy metals, dyes, and other industrial pollutants. Bioremediation approaches including microbial and plant-based methods are also being explored for removing microplastics from contaminated environments.

2023 BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Green solutions for clean water: Natural materials in contaminant detection and removal

This review examines green and natural materials — including biosorbents, biopolymers, plant-based composites, and naturally occurring minerals — as sustainable alternatives to conventional water treatment technologies for detecting and removing emerging contaminants, evaluating biodegradability, cost-effectiveness, and performance against limitations of high cost and secondary pollution in traditional approaches.

2025 Trends in Environmental Analytical Chemistry
Article Tier 2

The Role of Bioremediation in Achieving Environmental Sustainability

This review discusses the role of bioremediation in environmental sustainability, examining how biological agents including bacteria, fungi, and plants can be used to address soil and water contamination from heavy metals, microplastics, and other persistent pollutants.

2025 International journal of engineering science and advanced technology.
Article Tier 2

Water Contamination by Heavy Metals and their Toxic Effect

This review examines heavy metal contamination of water sources and its toxic health effects on humans and animals, including liver and kidney damage, skin disease, and cancer, and evaluates biosorption using plant biomass, algae, agricultural waste, and microorganisms as an environmentally friendly and cost-effective removal strategy. The authors provide foundational knowledge on heavy metal pollution research and sustainable remediation approaches.

2022 Stallion Journal for Multidisciplinary Associated Research Studies
Article Tier 2

The Role of Biocomposites and Nanocomposites in Eliminating Organic Contaminants from Effluents

Not relevant to microplastics — this review evaluates biocomposite and nanocomposite sorbents for removing heavy metals, dyes, and hydrocarbons from industrial wastewater, comparing adsorption mechanisms and recyclability.

2023 Water 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Mechanism of Microbial Detoxification of Heavy Metals: A Review

This review examined the mechanisms by which microorganisms detoxify heavy metals in contaminated environments, covering processes including metal precipitation, redox transformation, biosorption, and efflux pumping. The authors identified bacteria and fungi with strong metal detoxification capabilities as candidates for bioremediation of heavy metal-contaminated soils and waters.

2022 Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 13 citations
Article Tier 2

Microalgae in Mitigating Industrial Pollution: Bioremediation Strategies and Biomagnification Potential

This review evaluates how microalgae can be used to clean up environmental pollution including microplastics, heavy metals, pharmaceuticals, and persistent organic pollutants through natural processes like biosorption and biodegradation. Researchers found that different microalgae species can effectively break down or accumulate a wide range of contaminants, though biomagnification through the food chain remains a concern. The study highlights microalgae as a promising sustainable tool for environmental remediation with dual benefits of pollution removal and production of valuable biomolecules.

2025 Biomass 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Ecofriendly sustainable synthetized nano-composite for removal of heavy metals from aquatic environment

An eco-friendly nano-composite was synthesized and tested for removing heavy metals from aquatic environments, achieving high removal efficiencies for multiple metals through adsorption. The material was developed using sustainable synthesis methods and biomass-derived components, offering a greener alternative to conventional adsorbents for water treatment.

2022 Applied Nanoscience 18 citations
Article Tier 2

Eradicating microplastics in wastewater: microalgae as a sustainable strategy

This review examines the use of microalgae as a sustainable strategy for removing microplastics from wastewater, discussing biosorption mechanisms, removal efficiencies, and the limitations of conventional treatment plants that typically achieve only up to 90% MP removal.

2025 The Science of The Total Environment
Article Tier 2

Bioremediation Techniques for Water and Soil Pollution: Review

This review covers bioremediation techniques that use microorganisms to break down pollutants in water and soil, including microplastics, heavy metals, and pharmaceutical residues. Researchers highlight how bacteria, fungi, and algae can be harnessed to degrade plastic waste and other contaminants through natural biological processes. The study suggests that bioremediation offers a promising, environmentally friendly approach to tackling pollution, though more research is needed to optimize these techniques for real-world application.

2025 Natural and Engineering Sciences 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Algae Based Solutions for Polluted Environments to Restore Ecosphere Equilibrium

This review examined algae-based bioremediation solutions for polluted environments, finding that algae's diverse metabolic capabilities make them effective at removing pollutants including heavy metals, organic compounds, and microplastics from contaminated water and soil.

2022 International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Remediation 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Microbial and multi-omics approaches for bioremediation of emerging contaminants: environmental impact and future engineering solutions

This research review summarizes how scientists are using helpful microbes (bacteria, fungi, and algae) to clean up dangerous pollutants in our water and soil, including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and microplastics that can harm human health. The study shows that these tiny organisms can naturally break down and remove many toxic chemicals from the environment. This matters because it could lead to cheaper, eco-friendly ways to clean up contaminated areas and protect our drinking water and food supply.

2026 Biodegradation
Article Tier 2

Microbial Innovations for Sustainable Wastewater Management: A Comprehensive Review of Azo Dye Bioremediation

Researchers reviewed microbial strategies for degrading azo dyes in industrial wastewater, examining the enzymatic mechanisms of bacteria, fungi, algae, and consortia, and highlighting that reductive cleavage of azo bonds can generate toxic aromatic amines, underscoring the need for complete mineralization pathways rather than decolorization alone.

2026 Sustainability
Article Tier 2

Microplastics with adsorbed contaminants: Mechanisms and Treatment

This review examines how microplastics adsorb environmental contaminants including heavy metals, organic pollutants, and pathogens, and surveys treatment methods for removing contaminated microplastics from water. Researchers found that microplastics can act as vectors for hazardous substances, potentially increasing their bioavailability and toxicity in aquatic ecosystems. The study evaluates emerging remediation technologies and highlights the complex environmental risks posed by microplastics carrying adsorbed pollutants.

2021 Environmental Challenges 321 citations
Article Tier 2

Bioremediation of Toxic Pollutants

This paper is not relevant to microplastics research — it is a broad review of bioremediation approaches for environmental pollutants including heavy metals and textile dyes, with no specific focus on microplastics.

2023
Article Tier 2

Exploring Microbial-Based Green Nanobiotechnology for Wastewater Remediation: A Sustainable Strategy

This review examines how microbial-based green nanotechnology can serve as a sustainable alternative to conventional wastewater treatment methods. Researchers found that nanoparticles synthesized using microorganisms offer a cost-effective, eco-friendly approach to removing a broad range of water contaminants. The study compares the performance of these green nanomaterials against traditional treatment methods across factors like reusability, efficiency, and scalability.

2022 Nanomaterials 78 citations
Review Tier 2

Advances in Chemotactic and Non-chemotactic Bioremediation of Water: A Comprehensive Review

This review surveys both conventional and microbial-based approaches for cleaning up water contaminated by industrial and agricultural pollutants. Bioremediation is highlighted as the most eco-friendly option, using bacteria and other microorganisms to break down a wide range of waste types including plastics, heavy metals, and organic chemicals. The review identifies remaining challenges and promising directions for scaling up bioremediation in real-world applications.

2022 Applied Environmental Research 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Gum-based nanocomposites for the removal of metals and dyes from waste water

Researchers reviewed how natural gums like guar gum and xanthan gum can be combined with nanomaterials to create low-cost, eco-friendly materials for removing heavy metals and toxic dyes from wastewater. These gum-based nanocomposites are biodegradable and reusable, making them promising alternatives to synthetic adsorbents in water treatment systems.

2023 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 17 citations
Article Tier 2

Microalgae-based bioremediation of refractory pollutants: an approach towards environmental sustainability

This review examines how microalgae can be used to clean up hard-to-remove pollutants, including microplastics, from contaminated environments. The authors highlight that microalgae-based bioremediation is a sustainable, eco-friendly approach that could help address the growing problem of microplastic pollution in waterways.

2025 Microbial Cell Factories 50 citations
Article Tier 2

Green biosourced composite for efficient reactive dye decontamination: immobilized Gibberella fujikuroi on maize tassel biomatrix

Researchers immobilized the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi on a maize tassel biomatrix to create a green biosorbent that efficiently removed reactive dyes from contaminated water, achieving high decontamination rates in an environmentally friendly process.

2024 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Phycoremediation of wastewater for pollutant removal: A green approach to environmental protection and long-term remediation

This review examined phycoremediation using algae for wastewater treatment, highlighting its effectiveness in removing nutrients, heavy metals, and emerging pollutants as a green, sustainable alternative to conventional treatment methods.

2021 Environmental Pollution 214 citations
Article Tier 2

Microbial mechanisms as tools for monitoring and treating emerging contaminants in urban pollution: an overview

This review examines the role of microorganisms in detecting, monitoring, and degrading emerging contaminants including microplastics in urban environments. The study highlights that bacteria and fungi can serve as both sensitive bioindicators of pollution and active agents for biodegradation, suggesting that microbial-based strategies hold promise for sustainable environmental remediation.

2026 Archives of Microbiology