Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Monthly microplastics change in European anchovy's (Engraulis encrasicolus) gastrointestinal tract in the Black Sea

Researchers tracked monthly microplastic contamination in European anchovy from the Black Sea over a full year, finding seasonal variation in plastic ingestion that correlated with changes in feeding behavior and oceanographic conditions.

2023 Marine Pollution Bulletin 13 citations
Article Tier 2

Ingestion of microplastics by commercial fish species from the southern Black Sea coast

Three commercial fish species from the Turkish Black Sea coast -- European anchovy, whiting, and red mullet -- were examined for microplastic ingestion, with plastics found in all three species and fibers being the dominant type. The study adds to regional evidence that microplastic contamination is widespread in commercially harvested Black Sea fish.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 55 citations
Article Tier 2

Determination of Microplastic Pollution in Commercial Fish in the Middle Black Sea (Samsun), Türkiye

Researchers detected microplastics in six commercially important fish species from the Middle Black Sea Region, including rainbow trout, sea bass, sea bream, red mullet, horse mackerel, and whiting. MPs were found in multiple species, with polymer type and shape varying by species and habitat, reflecting differences in feeding behavior and habitat exposure.

2025 Toxics
Article Tier 2

Microplastics occurrence in edible fish species (Mullus barbatus and Merluccius merluccius) collected in three different geographical sub-areas of the Mediterranean Sea

Researchers examined the gastrointestinal tracts of 229 demersal fish from two Mediterranean species across three geographic sub-areas, finding microplastics in a significant portion of individuals with fibers as the dominant type. The study contributes to growing evidence that microplastic ingestion is widespread in commercially fished Mediterranean species.

2019 Marine Pollution Bulletin 207 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance and Characteristics of Fibrous Microplastics and Microfibers Isolated in Mullus barbatus from the Adriatic Sea—Preliminary Investigation

This preliminary study assessed the occurrence of fibrous microplastics and microfibers in red mullet (Mullus barbatus) from the Adriatic Sea, finding contamination across sampled fish. The results provide baseline data on microfiber ingestion in a commercially important Mediterranean fish species.

2023 Microplastics 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Investigation of Microplastic Accumulation in Horse Mackerel (Trachurus mediterraneus) Caught in the Black Sea

Horse mackerel (Trachurus mediterraneus) caught from Turkish coastal waters were found to contain microplastics in their gastrointestinal tracts, with fibers and fragments the most common types. The study contributes to baseline data on microplastic contamination in commercially important Mediterranean fish species.

2022 Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences 10 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrence of microplastics in the gastrointestinal tracts of four most consumed fish species in Giresun, the Southeastern Black Sea

Researchers examined four commonly eaten fish species from the Black Sea coast of Turkey and found microplastics in the digestive tracts of all four species. Bottom-dwelling fish had higher microplastic concentrations than surface-dwelling species, likely because microplastics settle and accumulate in sediments. Since these are popular commercial fish species, the findings underscore a direct route of microplastic exposure for seafood consumers in the region.

2024 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 41 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in commercial fish and their habitats in the important fishing ground of the Black Sea: Characteristic, concentration, and risk assessment

Researchers analyzed microplastic contamination in six commercial fish species from the Black Sea and found microplastics in all environmental areas studied, including surface water, the water column, sediments, and fish. Fibers were the most common type of microplastic found, and bottom-dwelling fish had higher contamination levels than fish living closer to the surface. Since these are commonly eaten fish species, the findings are relevant to human dietary exposure to microplastics.

2025 Marine Pollution Bulletin 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic occurrence in the gastrointestinal tract and gill of bioindicator fish species in the northeastern Mediterranean

Four commercial fish species from the northeastern Mediterranean were examined for microplastic presence in gastrointestinal tracts and gills, with plastics found in all species and fiber being the most common type. The results add to growing evidence that microplastic ingestion is routine for commercially harvested Mediterranean fish.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 73 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in a small fishing port in Zonguldak/Turkey

Researchers monitored microplastic abundance and morphology in a small Black Sea fishing port in Zonguldak, Turkey across three seasonal sampling campaigns, finding a mean concentration of 3,417 items/m3, with fiber morphology dominant and concentrations 1.43 times higher on days of peak fishing activity.

2023 Environmental Research and Technology 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic fibers in the gut of highly consumed fish species from the southern Caspian Sea

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination in the guts of three highly consumed fish species from the southern Caspian Sea. They found that fibers were the only shape of microplastics detected, with leaping mullet showing the highest frequency, and that black-colored polystyrene, polypropylene, and polyethylene terephthalate were the dominant polymer types across all species.

2021 Marine Pollution Bulletin 68 citations
Article Tier 2

ASSESSMENT OF THE BIOACCUMULATION OF MICROPLASTICS IN THE BLACK SEA MUSSEL Mytilus galloprovincialis L., 1819

Researchers examined microplastic accumulation in the Black Sea mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis collected from multiple sites along the Bulgarian coast. Microplastics were detected in all samples with fragment and fiber morphologies dominant, and differences in abundance were observed between sampling locations linked to proximity to human activities.

2022 Journal of IMAB - Annual Proceeding (Scientific Papers) 12 citations
Article Tier 2

Plastic Occurrence in Commercial Fish Species of the Black Sea

Researchers examined plastic ingestion in seven commercial fish species from the Black Sea and found plastics in the gastrointestinal tracts of 29% of all individuals tested. Fibres were the most common type of plastic found, accounting for nearly 69% of all particles, with 93% being microplastics smaller than 5 mm. The study identified polypropylene, polyester, and acrylic as the most prevalent polymer types, indicating widespread microplastic contamination in Black Sea commercial fisheries.

2021 Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 57 citations
Article Tier 2

Presence of Microplastics in some commercial fish species in the northern Oman Sea, Iran

Researchers examined microplastic occurrence in the gills, gastrointestinal tracts, and skin of five commercial fish species from the northern Oman Sea in Iran across pre-monsoon and monsoon periods, finding species- and season-dependent variation in microplastic type and abundance.

2025 University of Southern Denmark Research Portal (University of Southern Denmark)
Article Tier 2

Asssessment of Microplastics in the Biotic and Abiotic Environment of the Montenegro Coast

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination along the Montenegrin coast by sampling mullet, hake, and mussels alongside surface sediments, finding microplastic ingestion frequencies of 53-59% across species and sediment concentrations averaging 410.5 MPs/kg dry weight, with blue filaments as the dominant particle type.

2025
Article Tier 2

The Assessment of the Bioaccumulation of Microplastics in Key Fish Species from the Bulgarian Aquatory of the Black Sea

Researchers found microplastics in the soft tissues of five commercially important Black Sea fish species collected off the Bulgarian coast, with polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate as the dominant polymer types. Pellets were the most common particle shape, found across all specimens regardless of species. The results indicate significant microplastic contamination in a major regional seafood source, raising concerns about the potential for plastics to move up the food chain and reach people who consume these fish.

2023 Preprints.org 1 citations
Article Tier 2

The assessment of the bioaccumulation of microplastics in key fish species from the Bulgarian aquatory of the Black Sea

Researchers examined five commercially important fish species from the Bulgarian Black Sea coast and found microplastics in all tissue types studied. The most common particles were polyethylene and PET pellets, with sizes ranging down to 25 micrometers, indicating widespread plastic pollution in this region that could affect both fish populations and the humans who eat them.

2024 BIORISK – Biodiversity and Ecosystem Risk Assessment 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic litter composition of the Turkish territorial waters of the Mediterranean Sea, and its occurrence in the gastrointestinal tract of fish

Researchers analyzed microplastic litter composition in Turkish territorial waters of the Mediterranean, documenting polymer types, shapes, and sizes and identifying textiles and packaging as dominant plastic sources.

2017 Environmental Pollution 736 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in Tissues (Brain, Gill, Muscle and Gastrointestinal) of Mullus barbatus and Alosa immaculata

Researchers examined microplastic contamination in the brain, gill, muscle, and gastrointestinal tissues of two commercial fish species from the Black Sea. They found microplastics present in all tissue types examined, with the gastrointestinal tract containing the highest amounts. The study raises concerns about human exposure to microplastics through seafood consumption, since these particles can accumulate throughout the bodies of commercially important fish.

2021 Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 134 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic load and distribution in the respiratory and digestive systems of some commercial fish species in the southwestern coast of Bangladesh

This Bangladeshi study investigated microplastic occurrence in the respiratory and digestive systems of three commercially important fish species from the southwestern coast. MPs were found in all species, with the digestive tract accumulating more particles than the gills, and fiber was the dominant particle shape detected.

2025 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Are anthropogenic fibres a real problem for red mullets (Mullus barbatus) from the NW Mediterranean?

Analysis of anthropogenic fibers in red mullets from the northwest Mediterranean Sea found that fibers were present in 50% of fish, with cellulose-based fibers more common than synthetic polymers, and ingestion increased significantly between 2007 and 2018. No histopathological damage or health effects were associated with fiber ingestion at current contamination levels.

2020 The Science of The Total Environment 44 citations
Article Tier 2

Relationship between biological, ecological parameters and microplastic concentration in Mediterranean fish species

Researchers detected and characterized microplastics in five commercially important Mediterranean fish species -- including Mullus barbatus, Sardina pilchardus, and Trachinus draco -- and analyzed how biological parameters (length, weight) and ecological factors (diet, habitat) influenced microplastic contamination levels across species.

2022 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Characteristics and temporal trends of microplastics in the coastal area in the Southern Black Sea over the past decade

Researchers investigated microplastic abundance, polymer types, and size distributions in seawater at three distances from the southeastern Black Sea coast over a decade (2009-2020). Polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate dominated at 44.9% and 25.3% respectively, with fragment shapes most common, and no significant spatiotemporal changes in abundance were detected.

2021 Marine Pollution Bulletin 45 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrence of microplastics in commercial fish from a natural estuarine environment

Researchers examined the gastrointestinal tracts of commercial fish caught from a natural estuarine environment and found microplastics in a significant proportion of individuals, documenting both occurrence rates and particle characteristics.

2018 Marine Pollution Bulletin 586 citations