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61,005 resultsShowing papers similar to Insight into polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) production from xylose and extracellular PHA degradation by a thermophilic Schlegelella thermodepolymerans
ClearProduction of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) biopolymer from crop residue using bacteria as an alternative to plastics: a review
This review examines how PHA, a biodegradable plastic made from crop waste using bacteria, could serve as a sustainable alternative to conventional plastics. While PHA breaks down naturally unlike traditional plastics that fragment into microplastics, challenges remain in making it heat-stable and cost-competitive enough for widespread industrial use.
Characterization of newly isolated thermotolerant bacterium Cupriavidus sp. CB15 from composting and its ability to produce polyhydroxyalkanoate from glycerol
Researchers characterized a newly isolated thermotolerant bacterium, Cupriavidus sp. CB15, from composting environments and demonstrated its ability to produce polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) bioplastic from glycerol, offering a cost-effective route to biodegradable polymer production.
A polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesised by halophilic archaeon Natrialba swarupiae
A salt-loving archaeal microorganism (Natrialba swarupiae) was found capable of producing polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), a type of biodegradable bioplastic. This expands the range of microbes that can be used for sustainable plastic production, with potential to reduce reliance on petroleum-based plastics.
Exploiting sugar-rich feedstocks for sustainable polyhydroxyalkanoate production
Researchers investigated the use of sugar-rich agricultural feedstocks for sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), evaluating these bacterial biopolymers as biodegradable alternatives to petrochemical plastics that contribute to microplastic pollution.
Bacterial Production of Hydroxyalkanoates (PHA)
This review examines bacterial production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) as a biodegradable alternative to petroleum-based plastics, covering fermentation processes, scaling to industrial levels, and future trends, while noting that higher production costs currently prevent PHAs from competing commercially with conventional plastics.
The Halophilic Bacterium Paracoccus haeundaensis for the Production of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate-co-3-Hydroxyvalerate) from Single Carbon Sources
This study demonstrated for the first time that Paracoccus haeundaensis can produce polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) under nitrogen-limited conditions with glucose as carbon source, identifying it as a potential new bacterial host for biodegradable plastic production.
Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) – Production, Properties, and Biodegradation
This review covers polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), a class of microbially produced biopolyesters, discussing raw material innovation, microbial producer strains, bioengineering approaches for improved yields, and end-of-life biodegradation options. PHAs are presented as a genuinely circular plastic alternative due to their renewable production, biodegradability, and compatibility with existing plastic applications including food packaging.
Advancements in genetic engineering for enhanced Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) production: a comprehensive review of metabolic pathway manipulation and gene deletion strategies
This review examines genetic engineering strategies for boosting production of polyhydroxyalkanoates, which are biodegradable bioplastics produced by bacteria. Researchers describe how modifying metabolic pathways and deleting competing genes can significantly increase bioplastic yields. The technology is relevant to the microplastics problem because scaling up biodegradable plastic alternatives could help reduce the accumulation of persistent conventional plastics in the environment.
Production and characterization of polyhydroxyalkanoates by Halomonas alkaliantarctica utilizing dairy waste as feedstock
Researchers found that a salt-tolerant Antarctic bacterium called Halomonas alkaliantarctica can convert cheese whey — a dairy industry waste product — into polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), a biodegradable plastic alternative, producing up to 0.42 g/L without any additional nutrients, offering a dual benefit of waste valorization and sustainable bioplastic production.
Biosynthesis of Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) by the Valorization of Biomass and Synthetic Waste
This paper explores the production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), biodegradable microbial polymers, from biomass and waste feedstocks as a sustainable alternative to conventional synthetic plastics. PHAs can be naturally synthesized by bacteria, offering a pathway to biodegradable plastics that do not persist as microplastic pollution.
PHA, the Greenest Plastic So Far: Advancing Microbial Synthesis, Recovery, and Sustainable Applications for Circularity
This review examines polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), a family of biodegradable plastics made by bacteria that could replace conventional petroleum-based plastics. Switching to PHAs could significantly reduce microplastic pollution because unlike traditional plastics, these materials fully break down in the environment rather than fragmenting into persistent microplastic particles.
Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) Biopolyesters - Emerging and Major Products of Industrial Biotechnology
This review examined polyhydroxyalkanoate biopolyesters as industrially produced biodegradable plastics, covering their microbial biosynthesis, material properties, and commercial applications as sustainable alternatives to conventional petroleum-based plastics.
A Review on Biological Synthesis of the Biodegradable Polymers Polyhydroxyalkanoates and the Development of Multiple Applications
This review covers the biological production of polyhydroxyalkanoates, a family of biodegradable bioplastics that bacteria naturally produce from waste carbon sources. Researchers found that these biopolymers have properties similar to conventional plastics like polypropylene but can fully biodegrade, making them a promising alternative to petroleum-based plastics. The study emphasizes that scaling up production and establishing proper end-of-life management are critical steps for PHAs to compete with conventional plastics and help reduce microplastic pollution.
Bioconversion of whey to Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA): Process Optimization and Yield Enhancement
Researchers investigated the microbial biosynthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoate using cheese whey as a substrate with a novel Stutzerimonas stutzeri strain, optimising the process to enhance PHA yield as a biodegradable alternative to conventional petroleum-based plastics.
Beyond Intracellular Accumulation of Polyhydroxyalkanoates: Chiral Hydroxyalkanoic Acids and Polymer Secretion
This review covers polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), biodegradable plastics produced by bacteria, which have potential as environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional petroleum-based plastics. Despite their versatility, PHAs remain expensive to produce at scale, limiting their commercial adoption.
Current developments on polyhydroxyalkanoates synthesis by using halophiles as a promising cell factory
Researchers reviewed how salt-loving microorganisms called halophiles can serve as efficient biological factories for producing polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), a class of biodegradable plastics that could replace petroleum-based plastics. Their high salt requirements naturally prevent contamination during large-scale fermentation, and advances in metabolic engineering are making PHA production cheaper and more scalable.
Comparative Genomics of Marine Bacteria from a Historically Defined Plastic Biodegradation Consortium with the Capacity to Biodegrade Polyhydroxyalkanoates
Researchers conducted comparative genomics of marine bacteria from a plastic biodegradation consortium, finding that multiple strains had the genomic capacity to biodegrade polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) bioplastics, with implications for understanding microbial degradation of biodegradable plastic alternatives.
Identification and characterization of a novel extracellular polyhydroxyalkanoate depolymerase in the complete genome sequence of Undibacterium sp. KW1 and YM2 strains
Researchers identified a bacterial enzyme in freshwater Undibacterium species that can degrade polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), a type of biodegradable plastic. This discovery is relevant to developing microbially enhanced breakdown of biodegradable plastic alternatives to conventional petroleum-based plastics.
Switching from petro-plastics to microbial polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA): the biotechnological escape route of choice out of the plastic predicament?
This review makes the case for replacing petroleum-based plastics with microbially produced biodegradable alternatives (PHAs), particularly for packaging and medical applications. If produced efficiently enough, PHAs could reduce persistent plastic waste and the resulting microplastic pollution.
Study of Bacterial Biopolymer Production by Bacillus Species
This study investigated the ability of Bacillus bacteria to produce polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) biopolymers, which are biodegradable alternatives to petroleum-based plastics. Microbial biopolymer production could help reduce reliance on conventional plastics that persist and accumulate in the environment.
The synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates from low carbon wastewater under anaerobic-microaerobic process: effects of pH and nitrogen and phosphorus limitation
Researchers optimized conditions for producing polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) — biodegradable bioplastics — from wastewater using bacteria under anaerobic-microaerobic conditions. Controlling pH and nutrient levels significantly improved PHA production yield. This work advances the development of sustainable plastic alternatives made from waste materials.
What Is New in the Field of Industrial Wastes Conversion into Polyhydroxyalkanoates by Bacteria?
This review covers recent advances in using bacteria to convert industrial food waste into polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), a type of biodegradable bioplastic. Using industrial waste as feedstock for bioplastic production could reduce both plastic pollution and food industry waste simultaneously.
Microbial PolyHydroxyAlkanoate (PHA) Biopolymers—Intrinsically Natural
This review makes the case for polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), naturally produced bioplastics made by bacteria, as a solution to fossil plastic pollution. Unlike conventional plastics that break down into persistent microplastics, PHAs are fully biodegradable in soil, water, and marine environments. Widespread adoption of PHAs could help reduce the growing burden of microplastic contamination that threatens ecosystems and human health.
The Effectiveness of Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) Extraction Methods in Gram-Negative Pseudomonas putida U
Researchers evaluated different physical and chemical methods for extracting polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), a type of bioplastic, from the bacterium Pseudomonas putida. They compared traditional solvent-based approaches with more sustainable alternatives to find cost-effective extraction techniques. The study contributes to making bioplastic production more commercially viable as an alternative to petroleum-based plastics.