Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Silver nanostars arrayed on GO/MWCNT composite membranes for enrichment and SERS detection of polystyrene nanoplastics in water

Scientists developed a specialized filter membrane using silver nanostars on a graphene composite that can capture and detect polystyrene nanoplastics in water down to extremely low concentrations. The membrane caught 97% of 50-nanometer plastic particles and enabled detection using Raman spectroscopy, a technique that identifies materials by their molecular fingerprint. This portable detection system could help monitor nanoplastic contamination in drinking water and environmental samples.

2024 Water Research 57 citations
Article Tier 2

A Highly Sensitive SERS Substrate for Detection of Nanoplastics in Water

Researchers developed a highly sensitive SERS-based substrate for detecting nanoplastic particles in water at very low concentrations. Improved detection tools for nanoplastics are essential for monitoring their presence in drinking water and understanding exposure risks to human health.

2023
Article Tier 2

Detecting polystyrene nanoplastics using filter paper-based surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Researchers developed a filter paper-based surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) method for detecting polystyrene nanoplastics, achieving a detection limit of 10 μg/mL using gold nanoparticles deposited on filter paper with only 50 μL sample volume.

2022 RSC Advances 31 citations
Article Tier 2

Direct Detection of Polystyrene Nanoplastics in Water Using High-sensitivity Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering with Ag Nanoarray Substrates

Researchers developed a fast, sensitive detection method using silver nanostructures and laser light scattering (surface-enhanced Raman scattering) to identify polystyrene nanoplastics in water at concentrations as low as 10 micrograms per milliliter, offering a practical tool for monitoring nanoplastic contamination in real-world water sources.

2025 Sensors and Materials
Article Tier 2

Identification of polystyrene nanoplastics using surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Researchers demonstrated for the first time that surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) using silver nanoparticles can identify polystyrene nanoplastics as small as 50 nm in real water samples, providing a rapid detection method that bypasses conventional sample preparation and could advance environmental monitoring of nanoplastics previously invisible to standard analytical techniques.

2020 Talanta 207 citations
Article Tier 2

Identification of Trace Polystyrene Nanoplastics Down to 50 nm by the Hyphenated Method of Filtration and Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Based on Silver Nanowire Membranes

Researchers developed a method combining silver nanowire membrane filtration with surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy to detect trace polystyrene nanoplastics down to 50 nm in water, addressing a critical gap in nanoplastic analytical techniques.

2022 Environmental Science & Technology 155 citations
Article Tier 2

Integration of bifunctional silver dendrite membranes with surface-enhanced Raman scattering for sensitive detection of polystyrene microplastics in aquatic environments

Scientists created a new composite membrane made of silver dendrites on filter paper that can both capture and detect trace amounts of polystyrene microplastics in water. The method achieved detection at microgram-per-liter levels with recovery rates above 96% in real water samples. Better detection tools like this are important for accurately measuring the microplastic contamination levels in drinking water and aquatic environments that affect human health.

2024 Journal of Hazardous Materials 10 citations
Article Tier 2

High sensitivity in quantitative analysis of mixed-size polystyrene micro/nanoplastics in one step

Scientists developed a new method using filtration combined with surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy to separate and identify mixed-size micro- and nanoplastics in a single step. The technique achieved detection limits as low as parts-per-billion concentration levels and was successfully tested in real-world tap water samples. Reliable methods for detecting nanoplastics in drinking water are crucial for understanding the extent of human exposure through water consumption.

2024 The Science of The Total Environment 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Breaking theSize Barrier: SERS-Based UltrasensitiveDetection and Quantification of Polystyrene Plastics in Real WaterSamples

Researchers introduced a SERS-based detection platform capable of identifying and quantifying polystyrene plastic particles of diverse sizes in real water samples with ultrasensitive detection limits, offering a practical tool for environmental microplastic monitoring.

2025 Figshare
Article Tier 2

One-step detection of nanoplastics in aquatic environments using a portable SERS chessboard substrate

Researchers developed a portable surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection platform that captures and identifies nanoplastics from water samples in under one minute using silver nanoparticle-enhanced filter substrates, achieving a detection limit of 0.001 mg/mL for polystyrene nanoplastics across sizes from 30 to 1000 nm.

2024 Talanta 10 citations
Article Tier 2

A Scalable Synthesis of Ag Nanoporous Film As an Efficient SERS-Substrates for Sensitive Detection of Nanoplastics

Researchers developed a new sensor using silver nanoparticles that can detect nanoplastics at very low concentrations using a technique called SERS (surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy). The sensor could identify tiny polystyrene particles down to 50 nanometers in size. Better detection tools like this are essential for monitoring nanoplastic contamination in food and water, since current methods often miss the smallest and potentially most dangerous plastic particles.

2024 Langmuir 16 citations
Article Tier 2

Separate determination of polystyrene nanoplastics and microplastics in water by membrane filtration and gel permeation chromatography-ultraviolet detection analysis

Researchers developed a practical laboratory method to separately measure polystyrene nanoplastics and microplastics in water samples using membrane filtration and a specialized chromatography technique. The method was validated in both environmental water and tap water, confirming the presence of nanoplastics through multiple analytical approaches. This represents an important step forward in the ability to accurately distinguish between different sizes of plastic pollution in drinking and environmental water.

2025 Talanta 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Size-Resolved SERS Detection of Trace Polystyrene Nanoplastics via Selective Electrosorption

Researchers developed a new method that combines electrical attraction with laser-based detection to identify polystyrene nanoplastics as small as 20 nanometers in water samples. The technique can detect extremely low concentrations and can distinguish between different sizes of nanoplastic particles. This kind of sensitive detection tool is important because it could help scientists better measure the tiny plastic particles in drinking water and food that may pose risks to human health.

2024 Analytical Chemistry 17 citations
Article Tier 2

A colorimetric detection of polystyrene nanoplastics with gold nanoparticles in the aqueous phase

Researchers developed a colorimetric detection method using gold nanoparticles to identify polystyrene nanoplastics in water, providing a simpler and more sensitive alternative to traditional spectroscopy methods for detecting nanoplastics that are too small for conventional microplastic analysis.

2022 The Science of The Total Environment 20 citations
Article Tier 2

Quantitative and sensitive analysis of polystyrene nanoplastics down to 50 nm by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy in water

Researchers developed a highly sensitive method using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy to detect and quantify polystyrene nanoplastics as small as 50 nanometers in water samples. The technique achieved detection limits far below what conventional methods can measure, enabling the identification of nanoplastics at environmentally relevant concentrations. This advancement addresses a critical gap in nanoplastic monitoring, as most existing methods cannot reliably detect particles at such small sizes.

2022 Journal of Hazardous Materials 123 citations
Article Tier 2

Salt-induced aggregation of gold nanoparticles for sensitive SERS-based detection of nanoplastics in water

Researchers developed a SERS-based nanoplastic detection method using salt-induced aggregation of gold nanoparticles, demonstrating detection of 100 nm polystyrene beads in water by introducing sodium citrate-stabilized AuNPs into samples containing the nanoplastic particles, offering a sensitive screening approach for nanoplastics that are challenging to detect by conventional methods.

2023 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Breaking the Size Barrier: SERS-Based Ultrasensitive Detection and Quantification of Polystyrene Plastics in Real Water Samples

Researchers developed a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) method capable of detecting and quantifying polystyrene plastic particles of various sizes — including nanoplastics — in real environmental water samples at ultrasensitive concentrations.

2025 Analytical Chemistry
Article Tier 2

Trace analysis of polystyrene microplastics in natural waters

Researchers developed and evaluated analytical methods for trace-level quantification of polystyrene microplastics and nanoplastics in natural water samples, addressing key challenges in sensitivity and accuracy that limit realistic environmental risk assessment.

2019 Chemosphere 133 citations
Article Tier 2

Electrochemical Capture and Sensing of Polystyrene Nanoplastics

Researchers developed an electrochemical method to capture and detect polystyrene nanoplastics from water using proline-functionalized mesoporous silica thin films on screen-printed gold electrodes. The sensor directly captures particles from water bodies, offering a simpler and cheaper alternative to conventional nanoplastic detection methods.

2025
Article Tier 2

Rapid On-Site and Sensitive Detection of Microplastics Using Zirconium(IV)-Assisted SERS Label

Researchers developed a rapid, portable detection method using specialized spectroscopy that can identify polystyrene microplastics at concentrations as low as 1 part per billion in water. The technique maintained over 90% accuracy when tested in real tap water samples. Affordable, field-ready detection tools like this are essential for monitoring microplastic contamination in food and water systems to protect human health.

2025 Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 8 citations
Article Tier 2

A powerful method for In Situ and rapid detection of trace nanoplastics in water—Mie scattering

Scientists developed a fast, on-site method for detecting nanoplastics in water using Mie scattering, a light-based technique that can identify polystyrene particles as small as 25 nanometers. When tested on commercial bottled water, nanoplastic concentrations of 0.07 to 0.39 micrograms per liter were found across five brands. This type of rapid detection tool is important for real-time monitoring of nanoplastic contamination in drinking water and assessing potential human health risks.

2024 Journal of Hazardous Materials 13 citations
Article Tier 2

Separation and identification of nanoplastics in tap water

Researchers developed a method to separate and identify nanoplastics in tap water, detecting particles as small as 58 nanometers made of common plastics like polyethylene, polystyrene, and PVC. They found nanoplastic concentrations of roughly 1.7 to 2.1 micrograms per liter in tap water samples. The study provides the first feasible approach for measuring these extremely tiny plastic particles in drinking water, highlighting a potential health concern for consumers.

2021 Environmental Research 138 citations
Article Tier 2

Evaluating the Occurrence of Polystyrene Nanoparticles in Environmental Waters by Agglomeration with Alkylated Ferroferric Oxide Followed by Micropore Membrane Filtration Collection and Py-GC/MS Analysis

Researchers developed a sensitive detection method using alkylated iron oxide nanoparticles to capture nanoplastics from water for analysis by pyrolysis-GC/MS, achieving detection limits of 0.02-0.03 micrograms per liter. Polystyrene nanoplastics were detected in 11 of 15 environmental water samples at concentrations up to 0.73 micrograms per liter, confirming their widespread presence.

2022 Environmental Science & Technology 67 citations
Article Tier 2

Co-Self-Assembled Monolayer Enables Sensitive SERS Detection of Nanoplastics via Spontaneous Hotspot Entrapment

Researchers developed a new detection method that can identify and measure nanoplastics at concentrations as low as 0.01 micrograms per milliliter by trapping the tiny particles within a single layer of silver nanoparticles. The technique uses surface-enhanced Raman scattering, which amplifies the chemical signal of nanoplastics that are spontaneously captured in the detection hotspots. This approach offers a faster and more sensitive way to monitor nanoplastic pollution in water compared to existing methods.

2025 Environmental Science & Technology 10 citations