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61,005 resultsShowing papers similar to How AI methods enhance the design and performance of nanophotonic environmental sensors: a systematical review
ClearHow AI methods enhance the design and performance of nanophotonic environmental sensors: a systematical review
This review examines how artificial intelligence methods including machine learning and deep learning are being integrated with nanophotonic sensor platforms to enhance environmental monitoring capabilities, with applications including microplastic and contaminant detection in portable, real-time systems.
Toward Nano- and Microplastic Sensors: Identification of Nano- and Microplastic Particles via Artificial Intelligence Combined with a Plasmonic Probe Functionalized with an Estrogen Receptor
Scientists created a sensor that combines artificial intelligence with a specialized light-based probe to detect and identify different types of nano- and microplastics in water. The AI-powered system could distinguish between various plastic types with high accuracy, offering a faster and more practical way to monitor plastic contamination in drinking water and environmental samples.
Recent progress and technological advancements for detection of micro/nano-plastics in the environment
This review surveys the latest analytical tools for detecting micro- and nanoplastics across environmental samples, covering imaging, spectroscopy, electrochemical sensors, and artificial intelligence. It highlights how the very small size and chemical complexity of nanoplastics makes detection especially challenging, and discusses how AI integration is improving accuracy and throughput. Advancing detection methods is foundational to understanding the true scale of microplastic contamination and its risks to ecosystems and human health.
A Critical Review on Artificial Intelligence—Based Microplastics Imaging Technology: Recent Advances, Hot-Spots and Challenges
Researchers reviewed the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques for detecting and identifying microplastics in environmental samples. The study found that AI-based imaging tools can significantly speed up analysis and improve accuracy compared to traditional manual methods. However, challenges remain around standardizing datasets and making these tools accessible for routine environmental monitoring.
Real-time detection of microplastics in aquatic environments using emerging technologies
Researchers proposed a real-time microplastic detection system combining AI-enhanced optical sensors and IoT devices, capable of automatically classifying microplastics in ocean water without the time-consuming manual steps required by spectroscopy or microscopy.
Artificial intelligence in microplastic detection and pollution control
This review examines how artificial intelligence is being combined with spectroscopy and imaging techniques to dramatically improve the speed and accuracy of microplastic detection in the environment. Better detection methods are essential for tracking the sources and spread of microplastic pollution that ultimately affects human health through contaminated food and water.
Artificial Intelligence-Based Microfluidic Platform for Detecting Contaminants in Water: A Review
This review explores how microfluidic devices combined with artificial intelligence can detect water pollutants including microplastics and nanoplastics in real-time, outside the laboratory. Traditional water testing requires large lab equipment, but these portable chip-based systems can identify contaminants quickly and accurately using machine learning. This technology could improve monitoring of microplastic contamination in drinking water and other water sources.
The Development of Sensors for Microplastic Detection Using Artificial Intelligence
This review examined AI-enhanced sensors developed for microplastic detection and characterization in aquatic environments, covering machine learning, deep learning, and spectroscopic sensor approaches. The authors found that AI substantially reduces the labor intensity of microplastic identification and improves detection of small particles, though training dataset standardization and real-world validation remain priority challenges.
Recent advances and future technologies in nano-microplastics detection
Researchers reviewed the latest technologies for detecting microplastics and nanoplastics (tiny plastic particles found even in remote environments), including AI-driven classification and advanced microscopy techniques. As particle sizes shrink, detection becomes harder, and the lack of standardized methods remains a major barrier to understanding their full impact on ecosystems and human health.
An Artificial Intelligence based Optical Sensor for Microplastic Detection in Seawater
Researchers developed an AI-based optical sensor system combining an optical detection subsystem and an image acquisition subsystem to detect and identify microplastic particles in seawater, distinguishing them from naturally occurring marine particles. The device applies AI algorithms to analyze consecutive image frames and classify particles as microplastic or non-microplastic, with the full system housed in two portable cases.
Detecting Chemical Contaminants in Water Using AI
This review examines how artificial intelligence and machine learning tools are being applied to detect chemical contaminants in water, including microplastics, covering sensor technologies, data processing approaches, and the potential for real-time monitoring systems.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Microplastic Pollution Studies and Management
This review explores how artificial intelligence is transforming microplastic research, from automating detection in microscopy images and spectral analysis to predicting how plastics interact with pollutants and living organisms. AI-powered sensors and real-time monitoring systems are also being integrated into wastewater treatment to reduce microplastic release, making the technology a powerful tool for both understanding and managing plastic pollution.
Advancing environmental sustainability through emerging AI-based monitoring and mitigation strategies for microplastic pollution in aquatic ecosystems
This review explores how artificial intelligence technologies, including machine learning, computer vision, and remote sensing, can improve the detection, tracking, and removal of microplastic pollution in waterways. Researchers found that AI-based approaches offer significant advantages over traditional monitoring methods for identifying microplastic distribution patterns. The study highlights the potential of AI-driven robotic systems to support more efficient and scalable environmental cleanup efforts.
Real-Time Detection of Microplastics Using an AI Camera
Researchers developed a camera-based system using artificial intelligence to detect and measure microplastics in real time as they move through water. The system was tested with three different camera setups and could identify particles, measure their size, and track their speed. This technology could provide a faster and more practical alternative to the labor-intensive laboratory methods currently used to monitor microplastic pollution.
Bridging Nanomanufacturing and Artificial Intelligence—A Comprehensive Review
This review covers how artificial intelligence and machine learning are being applied to nanomanufacturing for medicine, robotics, and electronics. While not about microplastics directly, the AI-powered nanoscale detection and characterization methods discussed could be applied to identifying and quantifying nanoplastics in the environment and human tissue. Advances in nano-scale imaging and analysis driven by AI may eventually help researchers better understand human exposure to nanoplastics.
Advancements and challenges in microplastic detection and risk assessment: Integrating AI and standardized methods
This review examines current methods for detecting and measuring microplastics in water, soil, and biological samples, including microscopy and spectroscopy techniques. The authors highlight how artificial intelligence could make detection faster and more accurate. Standardized testing methods and better health risk assessments are needed to understand and manage the dangers microplastics pose to human health.
Detecting Microplastics in Seawater with a Novel Optical Sensor Based on Artificial Intelligence Models
Detecting microplastics in seawater quickly and accurately is a major technical challenge, and this study developed a novel optical sensor that uses artificial intelligence to identify plastic particles from light-scattering data in real time. The AI-powered system was tested on seawater samples and showed promising accuracy for classifying microplastic types without the need for time-consuming laboratory processing. Automated in-situ sensors like this could enable continuous, large-scale ocean monitoring for microplastic pollution.
Optical innovations in microplastic analysis: a critical review of detection strategies
This review examines recent advances in optical methods for detecting microplastics, including spectroscopy, imaging techniques, and emerging sensor technologies like surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and fluorescence lifetime imaging. Researchers found that AI-driven computational models are significantly improving the speed and accuracy of microplastic identification. However, challenges remain with organic matter interference and the lack of standardized detection protocols across laboratories.
Artificial intelligence and IoT driven technologies for environmental pollution monitoring and management
This review explores how artificial intelligence and Internet of Things sensors can be used to detect and monitor environmental pollutants, including microplastics, in air, water, and soil. Machine learning methods show promise for improving pollution tracking and prediction, but challenges remain around data sharing and model reliability. Advanced monitoring technology could play a key role in identifying and managing microplastic contamination in the environment.
Artificial intelligence-empowered collection and characterization of microplastics: A review
This review examines how artificial intelligence tools like robots and machine learning are being used to collect, identify, and characterize microplastic pollution more efficiently. Better detection technology matters for human health because accurately measuring microplastic contamination in water and soil is the first step toward understanding and reducing our exposure.
Recent Progress in Micro- and Nanotechnology-Enabled Sensors for Biomedical and Environmental Challenges
This review covers advances in tiny sensors built with micro- and nanotechnology that can detect pollutants in air, water, soil, and food, as well as diagnose diseases. These sensor technologies are relevant to microplastic research because they could enable faster and more sensitive detection of plastic particles in environmental and biological samples.
Nanoplastics in Water: Artificial Intelligence-Assisted 4D Physicochemical Characterization and Rapid In Situ Detection
Researchers developed an artificial intelligence-powered holographic microscopy system that can detect and classify nanoplastics in water in real time, without any sample preparation. The technology identified particles as small as 135 nanometers and tracked their movement in three dimensions. This represents a significant advancement in environmental monitoring, as previous methods required extensive lab processing to detect plastic particles this small.
Using artificial intelligence to rapidly identify microplastics pollution and predict microplastics environmental behaviors
This review summarizes how artificial intelligence and machine learning are being used to identify, track, and predict the environmental behavior of microplastics in soil and water. AI methods can analyze the chemical composition, shape, and distribution of microplastics faster and more accurately than traditional techniques. The technology could help scientists better understand where microplastics accumulate and what risks they pose to ecosystems and human health.
An Edge-Deployable Multi-Modal Nano-Sensor Array Coupled with Deep Learning for Real-Time, Multi-Pollutant Water Quality Monitoring
Scientists developed a compact multi-sensor array that combines three different nanotechnology-based detection methods with deep learning to monitor water pollutants in real time, including nanoplastics at very low concentrations. The device achieved detection limits as low as 87 nanograms per liter for nanoplastics and can process data in just 31 milliseconds on low-power hardware. Field tests in municipal water systems showed the sensor maintained high accuracy even in complex real-world conditions.