We can't find the internet
Attempting to reconnect
Something went wrong!
Hang in there while we get back on track
Artificial intelligence in microplastic detection and pollution control
Summary
This review examines how artificial intelligence is being combined with spectroscopy and imaging techniques to dramatically improve the speed and accuracy of microplastic detection in the environment. Better detection methods are essential for tracking the sources and spread of microplastic pollution that ultimately affects human health through contaminated food and water.
The rising prevalence of microplastics (MPs) in various ecosystems has increased the demand for advanced detection and mitigation strategies. This review examines the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with environmental science to improve microplastic detection. Focusing on image processing, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, and hyperspectral imaging (HSI), the review highlights how AI enhances the efficiency and accuracy of these techniques. AI-driven image processing automates the identification and quantification of MPs, significantly reducing the need for manual analysis. FTIR and Raman spectroscopy accurately distinguish MP types by analyzing their unique spectral features, while HSI captures extensive spatial and spectral data, facilitating detection in complex environmental matrices. Furthermore, AI algorithms integrate data from these methods, enabling real-time monitoring, traceability prediction, and pollution hotspot identification. The synergy between AI and spectral imaging technologies represents a transformative approach to environmental monitoring and emphasizes the need to adopt innovative tools for protecting ecosystem health.