0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Gut & Microbiome Policy & Risk Remediation Sign in to save

Study on Pollution Characteristics and Ecological Risks of Microplastics in Ningyuan River

E3S Web of Conferences 2023 Score: 30 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Zhizhuang Qiao, Shengyuan Gao, Yingkai Ma

Summary

Researchers surveyed microplastic contamination in the Ningyuan River in Hainan Province, China, finding plastic particles in surface water samples. The study characterized microplastic abundance, types, sizes, and shapes, and conducted an ecological risk assessment, contributing to understanding of microplastic pollution in China's tropical river systems.

Study Type Environmental

A survey was conducted on the surface water samples of Ningyuan River in Hainan Province. The samples were collected through on-site filtration and concentration methods, and pretreated through oxidation digestion and density separation. The microplastics were statistically analyzed by confocal micro-Raman spectrometer, elucidating the abundance, type, particle size, and shape characteristics of the microplastics in the water samples. Seasonal differences were analyzed, and the main conclusions were as follows: microplastics were detected at all sampling points, with the abundance range of 66.67 items/m 3 to 1106.67 items/m 3 ; polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), and polystyrene (PS) are the main types of microplastics; 100-1000 μm is the main particle size distribution range; the proportion order of microplastics with different shapes is fiber> fragment> film> particle. In terms of spatial distribution, there are significant differences due to the influence of functional zones along the river banks, while in terms of seasonal distribution, there is no significant difference between dry and rainy seasons; The overall level of microplastic pollution belongs to a medium to low risk.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Microplastic in tropical island estuaries in China: Source identification and management framework development

Researchers found surprisingly higher microplastic concentrations in the less-urbanized Wanquan River Estuary compared to the Nandu River Estuary in Hainan Island, China, suggesting that tourism and agricultural activities may contribute more significantly to microplastic pollution than urbanization alone.

Article Tier 2

Characteristics and ecological risks of microplastic pollution in a tropical drinking water source reservoir in Hainan province, China

Microplastic pollution was investigated in surface water and sediment of the Chitian Reservoir, a drinking water source in Hainan province, China. Microplastic abundance averaged 3.05 items per liter in surface water and 0.15 items per gram dry weight in sediment, with ecological risk assessed and potential drinking water contamination implications noted.

Article Tier 2

Abundance and characteristics of microplastics in the Wanquan River estuary, Hainan Island

Researchers characterized microplastic pollution in the Wanquan River estuary in Hainan Island, finding high abundances in both surface water and sediment, with fibers as the dominant shape and polyethylene as the primary polymer type.

Article Tier 2

Riverine microplastics derived from mulch film in Hainan Island: Occurrence, source and fate

Researchers investigated the occurrence, sources, and fate of microplastics derived from agricultural mulch films in rivers of Hainan Island, China, finding that mulch film residues are a significant contributor to riverine microplastic pollution with implications for downstream coastal environments.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic Pollution in Typical Subtropical Rivers in Eastern China: A Case Study of the Feiyun River Basin

Researchers systematically studied microplastic pollution in the Feiyun River Basin in eastern China using field sampling and spectroscopic analysis. They found microplastic concentrations ranging from 3.7 to 36.4 items per liter, predominantly small particles and fragments, with polyethylene and polypropylene as the most common polymer types, indicating significant freshwater contamination in this subtropical river system.

Share this paper