Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Distribution of microplastics in surface water from Saigon River to Can Gio Sea

Researchers found widespread microplastic contamination in surface water samples from the Saigon River and Can Gio Sea in Vietnam, with concentrations and particle types shifting from river to coastal environments, reflecting the transport of land-based plastic pollution into marine systems.

2023 Science & Technology Development Journal - Science of The Earth & Environment 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Anthropogenic particle abundance and characteristics in seawater and intertidal sediments of the Tonkin Bay Coast (North Vietnam)

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in seawater and intertidal sediments at four sites along the northern Vietnam coast, finding fiber particles as the dominant type in both compartments. Higher microplastic levels were recorded during the rainy season, suggesting rivers are a primary transport route carrying plastic from inland sources to the sea. The study provides rare baseline data for a developing-country coastal zone and emphasizes that even smaller polymer fragments below the measured size range likely represent a significant unquantified hazard.

2024 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Distribution and Characteristics of Microplastics in Nhue - Day River Basin, Vietnam

Researchers investigated the distribution and characteristics of microplastics in the Nhue-Day River Basin in Vietnam, finding that microplastic abundance varies with seasonal changes and anthropogenic activities, posing threats to the ecosystem and the roughly 12 million people who depend on this river.

2023 Environment and Natural Resources Journal 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Plastic waste in sandy beaches and surface water in Thanh Hoa, Vietnam: abundance, characterization, and sources

Plastic waste surveys on three major beaches in Thanh Hoa, Vietnam documented abundant marine debris including microplastics, with quantities reflecting nearby anthropogenic activities and waste management gaps. The findings provide a baseline for coastal management and pollution control in the region.

2023 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 15 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic abundance and characteristics in seawater and inter-tidal sediments of the Tokin Bay Coast (North Vietnam)

This study characterized microplastic abundance and properties in seawater and intertidal sediments along the northern coast of Vietnam, providing some of the first systematic microplastic data for this developing country. The results document significant contamination in abiotic marine compartments of a rapidly industrializing coastal region.

2023 Research Square (Research Square)
Article Tier 2

Application of GIS in forecasting ocean plastic waste in the South Central Coast, Vietnam (Case study in Da Nang City)

Researchers applied GIS-based modeling to forecast the transport and distribution of plastic waste entering the ocean along Vietnam's South Central Coast, demonstrating how spatial data can support policymakers in targeting plastic waste reduction interventions.

2023 Science & Technology Development Journal - Social Sciences & Humanities
Article Tier 2

Abundances and characteristics of sedimentary microplastics in the three main Vietnamese Rivers

Researchers characterized the abundance, types, and distribution of microplastics in sediments of Vietnam's three major rivers, contextualizing findings within Vietnam's status as one of the world's top plastic waste-polluting countries with approximately 3.1 million metric tons of mismanaged plastic waste annually.

2025
Article Tier 2

A Review of Microplastics Pollution in the River Basin of Vietnam in Comparison with the World Context

This review examines microplastic pollution across Vietnam's river basins in the context of global patterns, finding significant contamination in surface water, sediments, aquatic organisms, and mangrove ecosystems — particularly in coastal urban areas — with concentrations in some urban rivers reaching 519,000 pieces/m³.

2025 Earth Environmental Sustainability
Article Tier 2

Distribution and characteristics of microplastics in surface water at some beaches in Thanh Hoa province, Viet Nam

Researchers characterized microplastic density, shape, size, and color in surface water at three beaches in Thanh Hoa province, Vietnam, finding high microplastic concentrations in this coastal marine environment. The study assessed microplastic exposure risks in a region where contamination can enter the food chain through aquatic organisms.

2022 Vietnam Journal of Catalysis and Adsorption 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Current Plastic Waste Status and Its Leakage at Tam Giang–Cau Hai Lagoon System in Central Vietnam

Researchers quantified the annual leakage of plastic waste into the Tam Giang-Cau Hai lagoon system in central Vietnam by surveying surrounding urban and rural areas and applying a waste flow diagram model, estimating substantial annual plastic input to this coastal lagoon. The findings highlight the link between inadequate solid waste management and plastic contamination of aquatic ecosystems.

2023 Urban Science 3 citations
Article Tier 2

The combination of detection and simulation for the distribution and sourcing of microplastics in Shing Mun River estuary, Hong Kong

Researchers combined field sampling with hydrodynamic computer modelling to trace the sources and movement of microplastics in a Hong Kong river estuary, finding polyethylene was the dominant polymer type and that tidal conditions strongly influenced where plastics accumulated in water, sediment, and oysters. The combined detection-simulation approach offers a more complete picture of microplastic sources and transport than sampling alone, which is important for managing contamination in estuaries used for aquaculture.

2024 The Science of The Total Environment 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Modeling the fate of microplastics in the Sengkarang Estuary, Pekalongan City, Central Java, Indonesia

Researchers measured microplastic concentrations in water and sediment at the mouth of the Sengkarang River in Indonesia and built a hydrodynamic model to track how tidal currents, wind, and river flow distribute the particles. Microplastics were highest in coastal waters and mangrove sediments, with tides and currents driving horizontal transport and concentrating particles in biologically sensitive habitats. The modeling approach offers a practical framework for predicting where microplastics accumulate and informing pollution management in river-to-sea systems.

2024 Environmental Quality Management 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Comparison of Microplastic Pollution in Beach Sediment and Seawater at UNESCO Can Gio Mangrove Biosphere Reserve

Microplastic concentrations in beach sand and seawater were compared across sites in the UNESCO Can Gio Mangrove Biosphere Reserve in Vietnam, with higher concentrations in sediments near boat traffic corridors and tourist areas, confirming that even protected biosphere reserves are contaminated and that local human activity drives spatial distribution patterns.

2021 Global Challenges 68 citations
Article Tier 2

Sources of microplastic pollution in the Saigon-Dong Nai rivers, potential risks affecting human health and recommendations for mitigation solutions

Sampling of the Saigon-Dong Nai river system in Vietnam detected microplastic fragments, films, and fibres at concentrations of up to 715,000 particles per cubic metre, primarily sourced from urban runoff, wastewater, and industrial discharge. Because these rivers supply drinking water and support subsistence fishing for millions of people, the findings highlight a significant and largely unquantified human exposure pathway to microplastics in a rapidly urbanising region.

2023 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Time-series of shoreline marine debris highlights impact of urbanization on coastal pollution pathways, Nha Trang, Vietnam.

A time-series analysis of shoreline marine debris in Nha Trang, Vietnam, revealed that urbanization drives increased coastal plastic pollution by altering land-based discharge pathways. The study documented how shoreline debris levels fluctuated seasonally and with rainfall events, providing insights for pollution management in developing coastal cities.

2025 Marine pollution bulletin
Article Tier 2

Distribution of Microplastics in the Beach Indicating Anthropogenic Sediments: Case Study in Can Gio HCM City, Vietnam

Researchers characterised microplastics in coastal sediments of Can Gio, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam across dry and rainy seasons, examining characteristics, composition, size, shape, and distribution through boreholes and excavations at identified cross-sections.

2025 Earth Sciences
Article Tier 2

Microplastics Patch Based on HydrodynamicModeling in The North Indramayu, Java Sea

Hydrodynamic modeling was used to track microplastic transport in the Java Sea off North Indramayu, Indonesia, predicting accumulation zones influenced by tidal currents and seasonal winds. The study provides a modeling framework for understanding microplastic distribution in Indonesian coastal waters, which receive high plastic inputs from land.

2018 Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 44 citations
Article Tier 2

Emergence of microplastics in the aquatic ecosystem and their potential effects on health risks: The insights into Vietnam

This review examines the growing microplastic contamination in Vietnam's waterways, where concentrations in surface water vary enormously depending on location. Highly populated cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City show the highest levels, with plastics entering water through agricultural runoff, textile production, and consumer products. The contamination poses health risks to millions of people through drinking water and seafood consumption.

2023 Journal of Environmental Management 102 citations
Article Tier 2

A preliminary assessment of microplastic occurrence and their potential risk as pollutant transport vectors: A case study in Phu Ly, Ha Nam, Vietnam

Researchers conducted a preliminary assessment of microplastic occurrence in Vietnam, identifying microplastics in environmental samples and raising concern about their role as vectors for co-transported pollutants in an undersampled region of Southeast Asia.

2023
Article Tier 2

Characteristics of Microplastics in Sediment at Danang Beaches - Vietnam

Researchers characterised microplastics in beach sediments at Danang, Vietnam, determining their abundance, morphology, colour, and polymer composition. The study found microplastic contamination at all sampled sites, identifying fibres and fragments as dominant forms and linking plastic sources to local tourism, fishing, and urban runoff.

2023 Engineering and Technology For Sustainable Development 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Coastal zone use influences the spatial distribution of microplastics in Hangzhou Bay, China

Researchers characterized microplastic abundance, size, and polymer types in water, sediment, and biota across Hangzhou Bay, China, an area heavily influenced by human activities. The study found that different forms of coastal zone use, including mariculture, port activities, and urban development, significantly influenced the spatial distribution of microplastics in the region.

2020 Environmental Pollution 153 citations
Article Tier 2

Distribution of microplastics in surface water of tropical urban lakes: A case study in Ha Noi, Vietnam

Surface water surveys across three urban lakes in Hanoi found microplastics in all locations, with abundance highest in West Lake, which is surrounded by dense population, restaurants, and aquaculture activity. The findings confirm that urban lakes in developing Southeast Asian cities are significant microplastic repositories, with direct implications for the people who use these waters for recreation, fishing, and drinking water supply.

2023 VIETNAM JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrence and characteristics of microplastics in water and sediment samples along the red river to the gulf of tonkin, vietnam

Researchers surveyed microplastics in water and sediment along Vietnam's Red River from inland areas to the Gulf of Tonkin, documenting the types, sizes, and polymer compositions present. The findings show how a major river system acts as a pathway delivering plastic pollution from a densely populated landscape into coastal marine waters.

2026 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Paradise lost: Microplastic pollution on a remote coral island, Vietnam

Researchers investigated microplastic pollution at Con Dao, a remote Vietnamese coral island designated as a national park, finding that even this protected area receives plastic contamination carried by the Mekong River, one of the world's top contributors to marine plastic waste.

2023 1 citations