Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Microplastics in different tissues of a pelagic squid (Dosidicus gigas) in the northern Humboldt Current ecosystem

Microplastics were identified in multiple tissues of the Humboldt squid from the northern Humboldt Current ecosystem, including digestive gland, mantle, and gills, indicating systemic exposure beyond the gut in this commercially important cephalopod.

2021 Marine Pollution Bulletin 50 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic intake in epi- and mesopelagic fish and squid species from an oceanic environment (NE Atlantic)

Researchers investigated microplastic ingestion in epi- and mesopelagic fish and squid species from the open NE Atlantic Ocean, documenting contamination in oceanic species that may confuse microplastics with similarly sized and colored planktonic prey.

2022 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in the Indian and South Atlantic oceans translocate to gills, digestive glands, and muscle of the chokka squid Loligo reynaudii

Researchers compared microplastic contamination in chokka squid from the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans off South Africa. The study found that squid from both oceans contained microplastics in their gills, digestive glands, and muscle tissue, with blue polyethylene fibers being the dominant type, suggesting that marine microplastic pollution affects commercially important cephalopod species.

2024 Marine Pollution Bulletin 10 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in seawater and marine organisms across the Tropical Eastern Pacific and Galápagos

Researchers collected water samples across a 4,000 km Pacific Ocean trajectory and found microplastics throughout, along with microplastics in fish, squid, and shrimp caught for human consumption along the coast. The study confirms widespread plastic contamination across the Tropical Eastern Pacific, including in seafood species eaten by humans.

2020 Research Square (Research Square) 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance and Characteristics of Microplastics Found in The Gastrointestinal Tract of Commercial Marine Fish from Bitung, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Researchers analyzed microplastic abundance and characteristics in the gastrointestinal tracts of commercial marine fish from Bitung, North Sulawesi, Indonesia, providing the first data on seafood microplastic contamination from one of the country's major fisheries production centers.

2023 SQUALEN Bulletin of Marine and Fisheries Postharvest and Biotechnology 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Environmental health risk analysis of microplastics due to consumption of squid and mussels at coastal area

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in mussels and squid from a coastal area in Indonesia and assessed the potential health risks to local communities who consume these seafood products. They found 23 microplastic particles across the samples, primarily fibers made of polyethylene and polypropylene. Statistical modeling showed a significant link between microplastic concentrations in the seafood, intake rates, and health risk indicators for the consuming population.

2025 Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in the Indian Ocean: Fiber-dominated contamination and comparative bioaccumulation in Auxis thazard and Symplectoteuthis oualaniensis

Researchers surveyed microplastic pollution across 32 sites in the Indian Ocean and in the tissues of two marine species, frigate tuna and flying squid. Microplastics were detected at nearly 94% of sampling sites, predominantly fiber-shaped particles from synthetic textiles, with the Arabian Sea showing the highest concentrations. The study found evidence of microplastic bioaccumulation in both species, raising concerns about contamination moving through the marine food chain.

2025 Marine Environmental Research 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance and Characteristics of Microplastics Found in The Gastrointestinal Tract of Commercial Marine Fish from Bitung, North Sulawesi – Indonesia

Researchers analyzed microplastic abundance and characteristics in the gastrointestinal tracts of commercial marine fish from Bitung, North Sulawesi, Indonesia, providing baseline contamination data for commercially important species from a major Indonesian fisheries region.

2023 SQUALEN Bulletin of Marine and Fisheries Postharvest and Biotechnology 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in seawater and marine organisms across the Tropical Eastern Pacific and Galápagos

Researchers sampled water and seafood across 453,000 square kilometers of the Tropical Eastern Pacific and Galápagos Islands, finding microplastics in 100% of water samples and in every species of fish, squid, and shrimp collected. This confirms that microplastic contamination is pervasive even in remote ocean regions, raising concerns for both marine ecosystems and human food safety.

2021 Scientific Reports 288 citations
Article Tier 2

Plastic for dinner? Observations of frequent debris ingestion by pelagic predatory fishes from the central North Pacific

Researchers documented frequent ingestion of plastic debris by large predatory pelagic fishes — including mahi-mahi, opah, and swordfish — sampled from the central North Pacific between 2007 and 2012. The findings demonstrate that plastic contamination extends beyond small planktivorous fish and seabirds to apex pelagic predators, with implications for trophic transfer of associated chemical contaminants.

2013 Marine Ecology Progress Series 229 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic ingestion and plastic additive detection in pelagic squid and fish: Implications for bioindicators and plastic tracers in open oceanic food webs

Researchers examined microplastic ingestion in fish and squid from the open Northeast Atlantic and detected phthalate plasticizers in their tissues. Both fish species and all three squid species had ingested microplastics, with fibers being the most common type. The presence of plastic additives in these open-ocean species suggests that microplastic contamination and associated chemical exposure extend well beyond coastal areas into the deep ocean food web.

2023 The Science of The Total Environment 34 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination and risk assessment in blue shark (Prionace glauca) from the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean

Researchers quantified microplastic abundance and characteristics in the digestive tracts of blue sharks (Prionace glauca) from the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean and conducted a risk assessment for microplastic pollution in this pelagic apex predator. The study found microplastics in 39.1% of specimens — predominantly blue fibers sized 46 to 3,220 micrometers — with similar abundance across sexes, indicating widespread exposure of blue sharks to microplastic pollution in open ocean environments.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 17 citations
Article Tier 2

From surface water to marine fauna: Assessing microplastic pollution in the northeastern Indian Ocean ecosystem

Researchers characterized microplastic contamination in surface waters and two mid-trophic marine species—frigate tuna and purpleback flying squid—in the northeastern Indian Ocean, finding MPs in 96.7% of water samples and 66.7% of organisms, with rayon fibers from textile laundering dominant and substantial accumulation in edible muscle tissue.

2026 Marine Environmental Research
Article Tier 2

From prey to predators: Evidence of microplastic trophic transfer in tuna and large pelagic species in the southwestern Tropical Atlantic

Researchers found evidence of microplastic trophic transfer from prey to tuna and large pelagic predators in the southwestern Tropical Atlantic, demonstrating that plastic contamination moves through marine food chains to economically important fish species.

2023 Environmental Pollution 53 citations
Article Tier 2

Ingestion of plastic by fish destined for human consumption in remote South Pacific Islands

Plastic was found in the digestive tracts of 24 fish species collected from local fishermen and markets across remote South Pacific islands, with species consuming plastic regardless of feeding guild. The results raise public health concerns for Pacific island communities where fish is a dietary staple and plastic marine debris is widespread.

2018 Australian Journal of Maritime & Ocean Affairs 51 citations
Article Tier 2

Comparative study of microplastic ingestion in commercial fish species from macaronesia

Researchers analyzed microplastic ingestion in 634 fish from seven commercially important species across all four Macaronesian archipelagos, comparing abundance and characteristics of ingested particles across species with different habitats, feeding behaviors, and geographic distributions.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Comparative study of microplastic ingestion in commercial fish species from macaronesia

Researchers analyzed the gastrointestinal contents of 634 fish from seven commercial species across all four Macaronesian archipelagos to compare microplastic ingestion rates by species, habitat, and feeding behavior. They found microplastics across all species and locations, with ingestion rates varying by species ecology, contributing baseline contamination data for commercially important fish in this Atlantic island region.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Comparative analysis of microplastic pollution in commercially relevant seafood across different geographical regions

Researchers analyzed microplastic pollution in commercially important seafood species, characterizing particle morphology and polymer composition across species. The study found microplastics in all species sampled, with differences in contamination levels linked to feeding ecology and habitat.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in the Indian Ocean: a review of the ingestion and trophic transfer in commercial pelagic fish

This review examined microplastic ingestion and trophic transfer in the Indian Ocean, synthesizing evidence that MPs accumulate across marine food webs from zooplankton to large fish and marine mammals, and estimating the dietary MP exposure of human consumers of Indian Ocean seafood.

2025 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Systematic Review Tier 1

A global perspective on microplastic bioaccumulation in marine organisms

This systematic review examines microplastic contamination in marine organisms around the world, documenting how plastics of various sizes and types build up in seafood species. Since many of these species end up on our plates, the findings raise important questions about how much microplastic humans may be consuming through seafood.

2023 Ecological Indicators 107 citations
Article Tier 2

Effect of biological and environmental factors on microplastic ingestion of commercial fish species

Researchers analyzed microplastic ingestion in commercially important fish species, evaluating how biological and environmental factors influence ingestion rates across 2,222 individual fish. The study assessed gastrointestinal tract contents to determine the extent and patterns of microplastic contamination. The findings suggest that both species-specific biology and environmental conditions play important roles in determining microplastic ingestion levels in commercial fish.

2022 Chemosphere 62 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in large migratory fishes collected in the open Atlantic Ocean

Researchers found microplastic contamination in large migratory fish collected during a circumnavigation of the Atlantic Ocean, with all seven commercially important species containing microplastics predominantly as fibers in their gastrointestinal tracts.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 34 citations
Article Tier 2

Ingestion of microplastics by fish and other prey organisms of cetaceans, exemplified for two large baleen whale species

Researchers reviewed microplastic contamination in the prey species of minke and sei whales, finding microplastics were widespread in krill, fish, and other whale food. Since cetaceans consume large quantities of these prey, they are likely ingesting significant amounts of microplastics indirectly through their diet.

2019 Marine Pollution Bulletin 58 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Characteristic Found in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pelagic and Demersal Fishes in Tuban, East Java

Researchers found microplastics in the gastrointestinal tracts of both pelagic and demersal fish species, documenting plastic ingestion across different feeding guilds and ocean depths. The study adds to growing evidence of widespread microplastic contamination throughout marine food webs.

2023 Journal of Marine-Earth Science and Technology 2 citations