Papers

61,005 results
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Systematic Review Tier 1

Monitoring water contamination through shellfish: A systematic review of biomarkers, species selection, and host response.

Across 20 studies spanning 14 countries, shellfish proved highly sensitive to minor environmental changes, with 26 species and 35 effect biomarkers identified, supporting their use as reliable bioindicators of water quality, though standardized monitoring protocols are still needed.

2025 Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Article Tier 2

Mollusks Diversity in the Protected Coastline of Berbak-sembilang National Park Indonesia

Researchers assessed mollusk diversity and its correlation with water quality parameters in the protected coastline of Berbak-Sembilang National Park, Indonesia, using sampling, diversity analysis, and principal component correlation methods. The study aimed to document potential declines in mollusk diversity driven by water quality fluctuations that could threaten benthic ecosystem food webs.

2023 International Journal of Conservation Science 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Bivalve Mollusks as Biological Monitoring of Microplastic: A Review of Anadara antiquata and Gafrarium sp. in Indonesia

This Indonesian review examines two bivalve species (Anadara antiquata and Gafrarium sp.) as biological monitors of coastal microplastic contamination, synthesizing evidence that these filter feeders accumulate microplastics from seawater and serve as reliable sentinels for pollution in Indonesian coastal ecosystems.

2025 International Journal of Science and Research Archive
Article Tier 2

Correlation of some water quality parameters and Pb in sediment to gastropod diversity in Ambon Island Waters

Researchers analyzed the relationships between water quality parameters, lead in sediments, and gastropod diversity in Ambon Island coastal waters. This marine ecology study examines heavy metal pollution impacts on invertebrate diversity and has limited direct connection to microplastics.

2023 Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Diversity of Bivalvia Types in the Mangrove Area of Sungai Nyirih Village, West Kalimantan

This study identifies and catalogs bivalve species (cockles and blood clams) living in mangrove ecosystems of West Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is not directly about microplastics; while bivalves are commonly used as bioindicators for microplastic contamination, this paper does not assess plastic ingestion or pollution levels and is a false positive for microplastic relevance.

2023 Barakuda 45 Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Bivalves with potential for monitoring microplastics in South America

Researchers tested three South American mussel species and found that all of them accumulated microplastics in their tissues, feces, and pseudofeces, suggesting these bivalves can serve as reliable bioindicators — living monitors — for microplastic contamination in coastal waterways.

2021 Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering 29 citations
Article Tier 2

Species diversity of seagrass-associated bivalves as an ecological parameter to support seagrass conservation along with the Coastal Waters of South Lombok, Indonesia

Researchers studied the diversity of bivalve species associated with seagrass beds along the coast of South Lombok, Indonesia, finding that healthier seagrass beds supported greater bivalve diversity. Seagrass ecosystems are important for filtering microplastics from coastal waters, though this paper focuses on biodiversity rather than pollution. The findings support the conservation of coastal seagrass habitats.

2021 Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 11 citations
Article Tier 2

The presence of microplastics in Surabaya coastal area and its correlation with conventional water quality parameters

Researchers measured microplastic presence in coastal waters of Surabaya, Indonesia, and examined correlations with marine biodiversity indicators. Elevated microplastic concentrations were associated with reduced diversity of benthic organisms at contaminated sites.

2024 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in Bivalves: An assessment of potential health risks to humans and bivalves in the Tam Giang Lagoon

Researchers analysed microplastic contamination in three bivalve species from Tam Giang Lagoon in Vietnam, finding 291 MP particles across 36 specimens, with clams showing the highest burden (67% of total MPs). The findings indicate significant human dietary MP exposure from lagoon bivalves and call for monitoring of this food source.

2025
Article Tier 2

Mangrove mud clam as an effective sentinel species for monitoring changes in coastal microplastic pollution

Researchers collected mangrove mud clams from 18 stations along China's Leizhou Peninsula to evaluate their effectiveness as sentinel organisms for monitoring coastal microplastic pollution. They found that microplastic contamination in the clams correlated with local pollution levels, making them useful biological indicators. The study suggests that this widely distributed species could serve as a standardized tool for tracking changes in coastal microplastic contamination over time.

2024 Journal of Hazardous Materials 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance of Microplastics in the Waters of Pelangan Village, West Lombok as an Indicator of Pollution

Researchers measured microplastic abundance in water, sediment, and gastropod samples from three locations in Pelangan Village, West Lombok, Indonesia, finding microplastic contamination in all compartments and establishing baseline pollution levels for this coastal area.

2025 IOSR Journal of Environmental Science Toxicology and Food Technology
Article Tier 2

Microplastic prevalence, diversity and characteristics in commercially important edible bivalves and gastropods in relation to environmental matrices

Researchers assessed microplastic abundance and characteristics in the tissues of commercially important bivalves and gastropods from the southwest coast of India, finding MPs across all five species examined and raising concerns about seafood safety.

2023 Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances 26 citations
Article Tier 2

Kandungan Mikroplastik Pada Gastropoda di Kawasan Tahura Ngurah Rai, Bali

This Indonesian study found microplastics in the bodies of gastropods (snails) living in the Tahura Ngurah Rai mangrove in Bali. Gastropods serve as useful bioindicators of microplastic contamination in mangrove ecosystems, which are important coastal habitats and nursery areas for fish.

2023 Journal of Marine Research and Technology
Article Tier 2

Ecological index of freshwater gastropods in Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

This study documented the ecological diversity of freshwater gastropods in Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, finding more than 30 species occupying diverse river and lake habitats. Species diversity varied significantly between sites, reflecting differences in water quality and habitat structure. Freshwater gastropod communities serve as indicators of aquatic ecosystem health and are sensitive to pollution.

2022 Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 6 citations
Review Tier 2

Influence of Microplastics on Freshwater Bivalves (Review)

This review analyzed studies on microplastic uptake, bioaccumulation, and biological effects in freshwater bivalves, which serve as both pollution sentinels and vectors for microplastic entry into food webs. The authors found consistent evidence for particle accumulation causing physiological stress, while calling for more standardized exposure protocols to improve cross-study comparability.

2024 Inland Water Biology 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance, composition, and distribution of microplastics in intertidal sediment and soft tissues of four species of Bivalvia from Southeast Brazilian urban beaches

Researchers found 100% microplastic contamination in intertidal sediments and four bivalve species from urbanized Brazilian beaches, identifying polypropylene, polyethylene, and PET polymers in organisms commonly consumed by humans.

2022 The Science of The Total Environment 35 citations
Article Tier 2

Presence of microplastics in six bivalve species (Mollusca, Bivalvia) commercially exploited at the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, Central America

Researchers found microplastics in all six commercially exploited bivalve species sampled from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, with prevalence ranging from 74% to 100% across species, raising concerns about human exposure through seafood consumption in Central American coastal communities.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 22 citations
Article Tier 2

Use of sediment dwelling bivalves to biomonitor plastic particle pollution in intertidal regions; A review and study

Varnish and Manila clams from eight intertidal sites in British Columbia, Canada were evaluated as potential biomonitors for microplastic pollution. The study found these bivalves accumulate microplastics and could serve as useful indicators for tracking contamination trends in coastal ecosystems.

2020 PLoS ONE 45 citations
Article Tier 2

DETECTION OF MICROPLASTICS IN BLOOD CLAM (Tegillarca granosa) AND GREEN MUSSEL (Perna viridis) FROM BERINGHARJO MARKET, YOGYAKARTA CITY

Microplastics were detected in blood clam and green mussel samples purchased from a market in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, with abundance and morphology data contributing to understanding of bivalve contamination in Indonesian coastal seafood.

2024 BIOMA Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in commercially important bivalves from the southwest coast of India

Microplastics were detected in water and three commercially important bivalve species along the southwest coast of India, with concentrations varying by species and collection site. The presence of plastic particles in filter-feeding shellfish intended for human consumption raises concerns about dietary exposure.

2022 Environmental Pollution 75 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in global bivalve mollusks: A call for protocol standardization

Researchers reviewed 61 studies on microplastic contamination in bivalve mollusks worldwide, finding that these filter-feeding shellfish consistently contain microplastics regardless of location. The study found significant differences in contamination levels between bivalve families based on their habitats, suggesting that both water-dwelling and sediment-dwelling species can be used to monitor different types of microplastic pollution. The authors call for standardized sampling and analysis protocols to enable meaningful comparisons across future studies.

2022 Journal of Hazardous Materials 91 citations
Article Tier 2

Using the Asian clam as an indicator of microplastic pollution in freshwater ecosystems

Researchers proposed the Asian clam as a bioindicator species for monitoring microplastic pollution in freshwater ecosystems, building on prior findings of high contamination rates in these organisms. Using a widely distributed filter feeder as a sentinel species could help standardize freshwater microplastic monitoring the way mussels are used in marine settings.

2017 Environmental Pollution 445 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment of current water quality status in clam areas in Thai Binh Province and proposal for measures to improve efficiency

This study assessed water quality in clam farming areas in Thai Binh Province, Vietnam, monitoring multiple parameters to evaluate farming conditions. Water quality in shellfish farming areas is relevant to microplastic research, as clams accumulate microplastics and other contaminants from their surrounding water.

2023 Journal of Hydro-meteorology
Article Tier 2

Nationwide monitoring of microplastics in bivalves from the coastal environment of Korea

A nationwide monitoring program assessed microplastic contamination in bivalves from coastal environments across South Korea. The study found microplastics in bivalves at sites throughout the coastline, confirming their utility as bioindicators and establishing national baseline contamination data.

2020 Environmental Pollution 218 citations