Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Occurrence of microplastics in commercial marine dried fish in Asian countries

Researchers examined 14 types of commercially available dried fish products from seven Asian countries and found microplastics present in all samples tested. The most common types were fibers and fragments, with polymers like polyethylene and polypropylene being frequently identified. The findings raise concerns about widespread human dietary exposure to microplastics through popular dried seafood products consumed across Asia.

2021 Journal of Hazardous Materials 146 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic accumulation dynamics and risk assessment in dried fish processed with sea salt at different salting ratios

This study found that sea salt used to cure dried fish contains an average of about 41 microplastic particles per gram, and that this salt introduces significant microplastic contamination into the cured fish. Using a higher salt-to-fish ratio increased the microplastic load in the final product. The findings are important for food safety because salt-cured fish is a dietary staple in South Asia and other coastal regions, creating a direct pathway for microplastic ingestion.

2024 Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Presence of microplastics in two common dried marine fish species from Bangladesh

Researchers examined two popular dried fish species from Bangladesh and found microplastics present in all samples, with fibers being the most common type. Fish from one collection site had significantly higher microplastic contamination than the other, suggesting location-specific pollution levels. The findings raise concerns about human dietary exposure to microplastics through commonly consumed seafood products in the region.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 87 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment Of Microplastics In Commercially Important Fishes Collected From Thondi Fish Landing Center

Researchers assessed the presence and characteristics of microplastics in commercially important fish species collected from the Thondi fish landing center in India. The study evaluated microplastic contamination levels in fish obtained from a coastal fishing hub, contributing data on the prevalence of plastic particles in seafood relevant to both ecological and human dietary exposure concerns.

2024 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in commercial fish species in southern coastal region of India

Researchers examined 220 commercial fish from the southern coast of India over six months and found microplastic contamination in all samples, with an average of 3.2 to 7.6 particles per fish. The most common types were fibers and fragments, primarily composed of polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, and polyamide. The findings indicate that microplastic contamination in commercially valuable fish species is widespread along the Indian coast, raising concerns about food safety.

2022 Chemosphere 60 citations
Article Tier 2

Dried fish more prone to microplastics contamination over fresh fish – Higher potential of trophic transfer to human body

Researchers compared microplastic contamination levels in fresh versus dried fish from commercially important species in the Bay of Bengal. The study found that dried fish contained significantly more microplastics than fresh fish, likely due to environmental exposure during the drying process. The findings suggest that consuming dried fish may increase human exposure to microplastics through the food chain.

2023 Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 31 citations
Article Tier 2

Understanding public health risk from unsafe dry fish consumption in Bangladesh

Researchers surveyed 415 participants across Bangladesh to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding health hazards from dried fish consumption. They found that most respondents had limited awareness of harmful substances in dried fish, with over 77% unaware of microplastic contamination, and many did not know proper storage methods. The study highlights the need for public health education about contaminants in dried fish, a dietary staple in coastal Bangladesh.

2024 PLoS ONE 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Effects of cooking methods on microplastics in dried shellfish

Researchers examined how different cooking methods affect microplastic levels in dried shellfish, finding that certain preparation techniques altered the abundance and characteristics of microplastics present, with implications for human dietary exposure.

2022 The Science of The Total Environment 20 citations
Article Tier 2

Ingestion and accumulation of microplastics in small marine fish and potential human exposure: case study of Binh Dinh, Vietnam

Researchers investigated microplastic accumulation in five small marine fish species commonly consumed by coastal communities in Binh Dinh, Vietnam. They found microplastics present in fish from all sampling sites, with seasonal and species-level variation in contamination levels. The study estimates potential human dietary exposure to microplastics through fish consumption and raises food safety concerns for coastal populations relying on local seafood.

2023 Human and Ecological Risk Assessment An International Journal 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic presence in dried and fresh fish from seafood markets in Sri Lanka

Scientists examined both fresh and dried fish from seafood markets across Sri Lanka and found microplastics in over 82% of the samples, with fiber-shaped pieces making up more than 95% of the contamination. Fresh fish had higher contamination levels than dried fish, suggesting that preparation methods affect microplastic content. Since these small fish species are commonly eaten whole, consumers may be ingesting significant amounts of microplastics through popular seafood products.

2025 Marine and Freshwater Research 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in salt-cured fish and commercial sea salts: an emerging food safety threat in relation to UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Researchers analyzed 22 species of salt-cured fish and commercial sea salts from the Indian east coast and found microplastic contamination substantially higher than global averages. Most of the microplastics were tiny fragments and fibers smaller than 250 micrometers, primarily made of PVC and polystyrene. The findings raise concerns about human exposure to microplastics through preserved seafood products and highlight the need for food safety monitoring.

2024 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Comparison of Presence of Microplastics in Two Edible Fish Species from South India

Researchers compared microplastic contamination in two edible fish species from South India, finding differences in the abundance and types of microplastics between species that likely reflect differences in feeding habits and habitat use.

2025 Inland Water Biology
Article Tier 2

Microplastics occurrence in water, sediment and edible small indigenous fish species in seasonal freshwater wetland ecosystems of Bangladesh

Researchers found microplastics in the guts, gills, and muscle tissue of three commonly eaten fish species from seasonal wetlands in Bangladesh. Dried fish contained more microplastics than fresh fish, suggesting that the drying process concentrates plastic particles. Since these small fish are a dietary staple for local communities and are often eaten whole, this represents a direct pathway for microplastic exposure in human diets.

2025 The Science of The Total Environment 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Evaluation of Microplastic Contamination in Commercially Edible Fresh Water and Marine Fishes Bought from Fish Markets, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India

This Indian study examined microplastic contamination in freshwater and marine fish sold in markets in Tamil Nadu, finding plastic particles in multiple commercially important species. People who regularly eat fish from contaminated markets are likely consuming microplastics as part of their diet.

2023 UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic abundance in commercially important brackish water fin-fish from the Bay of Bengal

Researchers analyzed the gastrointestinal tracts of seven commercially important fish species from the Bay of Bengal, confirming widespread microplastic contamination dominated by fibers and fragments, with implications for seafood safety.

2025 International Journal of Biology Sciences
Article Tier 2

Microplastics assessment in Arabian Sea fishes: accumulation, characterization, and method development

Researchers assessed microplastic accumulation in Arabian Sea fish species, developing optimized digestion protocols and characterizing polymer types to trace contamination sources, finding widespread microplastic ingestion across multiple commercially important fish species.

2023 Brazilian Journal of Biology 14 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in seafood as an emerging threat to marine environment: A case study in Goa, west coast of India

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination in water, sediment, and shellfish from the Sal estuary in Goa, India. They found microplastics present across all environmental samples, with sediment containing particularly high concentrations. The study highlights that commercially important seafood species in this region are accumulating microplastics, posing potential concerns for both marine ecosystems and human dietary exposure.

2020 Chemosphere 198 citations
Article Tier 2

Consumption of commercially sold dried fish snack “Charales” contaminated with microplastics in Mexico

Researchers examined commercially sold dried fish snacks from markets across Mexico and found microplastics in every sample tested, with contamination levels ranging widely between vendors. Fish from traditional markets and street vendors tended to have higher microplastic counts than those from supermarkets. The findings highlight that processed dried fish products represent a direct route of human exposure to microplastics through everyday food consumption.

2023 Environmental Pollution 20 citations
Article Tier 2

Karakteristik Mikroplastik Pada Ikan Laut Konsumsi Yang Didaratkan Di Bali

Researchers characterized microplastic contamination in commercially consumed marine fish landed in Bali, Indonesia, examining microplastic presence, type, and polymer composition across multiple fish species. The study found widespread microplastic ingestion in food fish, raising concerns about human dietary exposure through seafood consumption in the region.

2020 Journal of Marine Research and Technology 19 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in thirty commercially important fish species: Distribution, polymer composition, pollution indices, and human health risks

Researchers examined microplastic contamination in 600 specimens across 30 commercially important fish species from the Indian coast, finding the highest accumulation in the gastrointestinal tract with carnivorous species carrying the greatest burden. Polyethylene and polypropylene fibers were the dominant particle types, and human health risk assessment showed measurable daily intake from consuming these fish, with pollution indices indicating considerable to medium hazard risk levels.

2026 Marine Pollution Bulletin
Article Tier 2

The extent of microplastic pollution along the eastern coast of India: Focussing on marine waters, beach sand, and fish

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination across water, sand, and fish from seven major beaches along India's eastern coast, finding widespread pollution dominated by polyethylene and polystyrene with hazard indices indicating potential ecological risk.

2023 Marine Pollution Bulletin 50 citations
Article Tier 2

The presence of microplastics in fishes of South Maldives

Researchers found microplastics in the gut, gills, and flesh of two fish species collected from South Maldives, with 80% of one species containing plastic particles, indicating widespread ingestion by reef fish in this remote island nation and potential transfer into the human food chain.

2022 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance, characteristics, and risk assessment of microplastics in indigenous freshwater fishes of India

Researchers examined microplastic contamination in five widely consumed freshwater fish species from India and found plastic particles in all specimens, with fibers being the most dominant type. Evidence of microplastics in edible fish tissue indicates translocation from the gut, suggesting a pathway for human exposure through consumption. Risk assessment showed that while microplastic abundance posed a low quantitative risk, the polymer types identified indicated a high hazard potential for the fish species studied.

2022 Environmental Research 48 citations
Article Tier 2

Presence of microplastic in target species of small scale fisheries and possible social implications on the local communities

Researchers examined microplastic contamination in fish species targeted by small-scale fisheries and explored the potential social implications for communities that depend heavily on these catches for food. They found microplastics present in species commonly consumed by local populations, with contamination levels varying by species and location. The study raises concerns that communities most reliant on subsistence fishing may face disproportionate exposure to microplastic pollution through their diet.

2024 Marine Biology 6 citations