Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Molecular Diet Analysis of Asian Clams for Supplementary Biodiversity Monitoring: A Case Study of Nakdong River Estuary

Researchers extracted environmental DNA from the gut contents of Asian clams at three sites in South Korea's Nakdong River Estuary to identify the biodiversity those filter-feeders were exposed to. The technique detected 23 taxa including fish, copepods, and algae, and identified species missed by conventional field surveys.

2023 Biology 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Using the Asian clam as an indicator of microplastic pollution in freshwater ecosystems

Researchers proposed the Asian clam as a bioindicator species for monitoring microplastic pollution in freshwater ecosystems, building on prior findings of high contamination rates in these organisms. Using a widely distributed filter feeder as a sentinel species could help standardize freshwater microplastic monitoring the way mussels are used in marine settings.

2017 Environmental Pollution 445 citations
Article Tier 2

Mangrove mud clam as an effective sentinel species for monitoring changes in coastal microplastic pollution

Researchers collected mangrove mud clams from 18 stations along China's Leizhou Peninsula to evaluate their effectiveness as sentinel organisms for monitoring coastal microplastic pollution. They found that microplastic contamination in the clams correlated with local pollution levels, making them useful biological indicators. The study suggests that this widely distributed species could serve as a standardized tool for tracking changes in coastal microplastic contamination over time.

2024 Journal of Hazardous Materials 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Asian clam Corbicula fluminea as potential biomonitor of microplastics and metal(oid)s in a Patagonian River

Researchers examined the Asian clam as a potential biological indicator of microplastic pollution in a Patagonian river and found microplastics in the soft tissues of all sampled clams. Fibers were the dominant type detected, suggesting textile-related contamination sources. The study suggests that these widely distributed clams could serve as effective biological monitors for tracking microplastic and metal pollution in freshwater ecosystems.

2024 Marine Environmental Research 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment of microplastic contamination in clams and shrimp from estuarine environments of Goa: implications for environmental health and food safety

Researchers examined clams and shrimp from estuarine environments in Goa, India, and found microplastics present in both species and their surrounding waters, with shrimp from one site showing particularly high contamination and bioaccumulation. The particles were predominantly polyamide, polyethylene, and polystyrene fibers and fragments, likely originating from fishing, tourism, and waste disposal activities. The findings raise concerns about food safety for local and tourist populations who regularly consume seafood from these coastal areas.

2025 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics uptake in wild Asian green mussels sampled from Pasir Putih estuary in Johor, Malaysia

Researchers detected microplastics in wild Asian green mussels collected from a Malaysian estuary, finding that these filter feeders accumulate plastic particles from the surrounding water and sediments, raising concerns about seafood safety and coastal pollution.

2022 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Using eRNA/eDNA metabarcoding to detect community-level impacts of nanoplastic exposure to benthic estuarine ecosystems

Researchers used environmental DNA and RNA metabarcoding to detect community-level impacts of nanoplastic exposure on benthic estuarine organisms in marine sediments. The study suggests that molecular methods offer a powerful approach for assessing how nanoplastic contamination affects the diversity and composition of ecologically important microscopic organisms in marine food webs.

2023 Environmental Pollution 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Implication of microplastic presence in sediment and blood clams Anadara granosa (Mollusca: Bivalvia) in the Musi Estuary, Indonesia

Researchers measured microplastic concentrations in sediment and blood clam (Anadara granosa) tissues from coastal collection sites, finding MPs in all samples and identifying specific polymer types consistent with regional fishing gear and packaging waste sources.

2025 Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Article Tier 2

The occurrence and exposure of microplastics in bivalves from Qingdao, China

Researchers surveyed microplastic contamination in bivalves such as clams and mussels from the coast of Qingdao, China, and assessed human dietary exposure from eating them. They found an average of about one microplastic particle per individual shellfish, with fibers and rayon being the most common types. The study suggests that regular bivalve consumption in the region contributes to ongoing human microplastic exposure.

2024 Marine Pollution Bulletin 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Effects of nanoplastics on clam Ruditapes philippinarum at environmentally realistic concentrations: Toxicokinetics, toxicity, and gut microbiota

Researchers exposed clams to nanoplastics at concentrations found in real marine environments and tracked how the particles accumulated in their tissues over 14 days. The nanoplastics caused physical damage and significantly altered the clams' gut bacteria. This is concerning because clams are widely consumed seafood, meaning nanoplastic contamination could affect both marine ecosystems and human food sources.

2023 Journal of Hazardous Materials 33 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment of Microplastics Contamination in Commericial Clams in the Coastal Zone of Vietnam

Microplastic contamination was assessed in commercially harvested clams from aquaculture farms in coastal Vietnam, a country where microplastic impacts on aquaculture are poorly understood. Both vertebrates and invertebrates in coastal areas were found to ingest microplastics, raising concerns about food safety in Vietnamese seafood.

2021 Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 12 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic contamination in Bivalves: An assessment of potential health risks to humans and bivalves in the Tam Giang Lagoon

Researchers analysed microplastic contamination in three bivalve species from Tam Giang Lagoon in Vietnam, finding 291 MP particles across 36 specimens, with clams showing the highest burden (67% of total MPs). The findings indicate significant human dietary MP exposure from lagoon bivalves and call for monitoring of this food source.

2025
Article Tier 2

Methodology for microplastics quantification in clams

Researchers developed a simplified methodology for extracting and quantifying microplastics from clam tissue, addressing the need for standardized protocols to assess microplastic accumulation in seafood that poses direct human exposure risk when consumed whole.

2022 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Distribution and diversity of microplastics along the aquatic food web in the largest mangrove reserve of China

Researchers surveyed microplastic contamination across the food web in China's largest natural mangrove reserve, examining fish, crabs, shrimp, and bivalves. They found that fish contained the most microplastics, and that organisms feeding indiscriminately accumulated more plastic particles than selective feeders. The study introduces a microplastic diversity index that reveals surprisingly complex contamination patterns across different species and trophic levels in mangrove ecosystems.

2025 Journal of Hazardous Materials 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessing the relationship between the abundance and properties of microplastics in water and in mussels

Researchers investigated the relationship between microplastic levels in coastal waters and in mussels at 25 sites along China's coastline. They found a strong positive correlation, meaning that mussels in more polluted waters contained more microplastics, and that mussels preferentially ingested smaller particles. The study supports the use of mussels as biological indicators for monitoring microplastic contamination in marine environments.

2017 The Science of The Total Environment 459 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrence and Characteristics of Microplastics in Wild and Farmed Shrimps Collected from Cau Hai Lagoon, Central Vietnam

Researchers measured microplastic occurrence in the gastrointestinal tracts and tissues of four shrimp species (two wild, two farmed) from a Vietnamese lagoon, finding microplastics in all species and providing baseline data on seafood plastic contamination for this region.

2023 Molecules 22 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in commercial bivalves from China

Researchers analyzed microplastics in commercially sold bivalves from China, finding contamination across multiple species and geographic origins, with implications for human dietary microplastic exposure through shellfish consumption.

2015 Environmental Pollution 960 citations
Article Tier 2

Preliminary determination of microplastics in bivalves collected from Phu Yen, central Viet Nam

Researchers conducted a preliminary determination of microplastics in four bivalve species from Phu Yen, central Vietnam, detecting MPs in clams, ark clams, oysters, and green mussels commonly consumed by local populations.

2023 Vietnam Journal of Science and Technology/Science and Technology 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Bivalve Mollusks as Biological Monitoring of Microplastic: A Review of Anadara antiquata and Gafrarium sp. in Indonesia

This Indonesian review examines two bivalve species (Anadara antiquata and Gafrarium sp.) as biological monitors of coastal microplastic contamination, synthesizing evidence that these filter feeders accumulate microplastics from seawater and serve as reliable sentinels for pollution in Indonesian coastal ecosystems.

2025 International Journal of Science and Research Archive
Article Tier 2

Reducing the Uncertainty of Microplastic Identification and the Preferred Use of the Varnish clam (Nuttallia obscurata) as Compared to Other Bivalves as a Biomonitor of Plastic Pollution

Using laboratory ingestion experiments and field sampling, this study demonstrates that the varnish clam (Nuttallia obscurata) is an effective biomonitor for microplastic pollution and can even help trace the source of plastic particles — specifically linking ingested microplastics to derelict shellfish aquaculture gear. Identifying reliable sentinel species and pollution sources is a key step in designing targeted interventions to reduce microplastic contamination in shellfish that humans eat.

2024 ACS ES&T Water 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Uptake of Microplastics in the Wedge Clam Donax trunculus: First Evidence from the Mediterranean Sea

Researchers documented the first evidence of microplastic uptake in the wedge clam Donax trunculus from the Mediterranean Sea, characterizing the particles ingested by this commercially important bivalve species along Italian coastal beaches. The findings establish this species as a useful bioindicator for microplastic monitoring and raise concerns about human dietary exposure through shellfish consumption.

2022 Water 8 citations
Article Tier 2

Nationwide monitoring of microplastics in bivalves from the coastal environment of Korea

A nationwide monitoring program assessed microplastic contamination in bivalves from coastal environments across South Korea. The study found microplastics in bivalves at sites throughout the coastline, confirming their utility as bioindicators and establishing national baseline contamination data.

2020 Environmental Pollution 218 citations
Article Tier 2

First report on microplastics in a freshwater clam, Corbicula baudoni, in Vietnam

Researchers conducted the first study of microplastic contamination in the freshwater clam Corbicula baudoni from the Mekong River Delta in Vietnam. They monitored both small and large clams monthly and found microplastics present in the organisms. The findings raise concerns about microplastic transfer through freshwater food chains and potential human exposure through shellfish consumption in the region.

2024 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Evaluation of Corbicula fluminea as a biomonitor of microplastics and other anthropogenic microparticles in an urban stream

Researchers evaluated the Asian clam Corbicula fluminea as a biomonitor for anthropogenic microparticles in an urban Missouri stream over one year, finding that while clams reflected extreme contamination events in sediment, selective uptake of smaller particles limited the correlation between clam and sediment microparticle levels.

2025 Environmental Pollution