Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Degradation of Emerging Plastic Pollutants from Aquatic Environments Using TiO2 and Their Composites in Visible Light Photocatalysis

This review examines how titanium dioxide-based photocatalysts can degrade microplastics and nanoplastics under visible light conditions. Researchers found that while some composite materials achieved complete degradation of polystyrene particles, overall effectiveness remains limited at the laboratory scale. The study identifies key challenges and proposes future directions for developing more efficient photocatalytic approaches to plastic pollution remediation in water.

2025 Molecules 6 citations
Article Tier 2

TiO₂-based photocatalytic degradation of microplastics in water: Current status, challenges and future perspectives

This review examines how titanium dioxide-based materials can break down microplastics in water using light energy, generating reactive molecules that dismantle plastic polymer chains. While promising, the technology still faces challenges with efficiency and potential harmful byproducts, and more research is needed before it can be used at scale to clean microplastics from real-world water supplies.

2025 Journal of Water Process Engineering 12 citations
Review Tier 2

Supported TiO2 in Ceramic Materials for the Photocatalytic Degradation of Contaminants of Emerging Concern in Liquid Effluents: A Review

This review systematized research on TiO2 photocatalysts supported on ceramic materials for degrading emerging contaminants in liquid effluents, comparing immobilization techniques and reactor configurations and identifying supported ceramic-TiO2 systems as a promising technology for water treatment that avoids the catalyst separation challenges of slurry reactors.

2021 Molecules 51 citations
Article Tier 2

Recent Advances in Synthesis and Applications of Carbon-Doped TiO2 Nanomaterials

This review described recent advances in the synthesis and applications of carbon-doped TiO2 nanomaterials, finding that carbon incorporation broadens light absorption into the visible range, reduces electron-hole recombination, and enhances photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants beyond what undoped TiO2 achieves.

2020 Catalysts 76 citations
Article Tier 2

TiO2-Based Photocatalysis for Plastic Degradation

This review examines TiO2-based photocatalysis as a strategy for degrading macroplastics, microplastics, and nanoplastics, highlighting TiO2's advantages of high activity, low cost, and availability. The paper addresses the social justice dimension of plastic pollution, noting that vulnerable populations are disproportionately affected, and evaluates TiO2 photocatalytic degradation mechanisms and performance for a range of plastic types.

2024 ACS symposium series 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Synthesis and application of titanium dioxide photocatalysis for energy, decontamination and viral disinfection: a review

This review covers the synthesis and environmental applications of titanium dioxide photocatalysis, including its use for removing microplastics, pharmaceuticals, metals, and dyes from water. The study discusses various synthesis methods and highlights TiO2 photocatalysis as a promising advanced method for water and wastewater decontamination.

2022 Environmental Chemistry Letters 238 citations
Article Tier 2

TiO2-based photocatalysts for the degradation of microplastics in aquatic environments

Researchers synthesized TiO2-based photocatalysts via sol-gel and hydrothermal methods and characterized their morphology and photocatalytic properties for the degradation of microplastics in aqueous environments, optimizing catalyst formulations to improve efficiency and assessing their potential as an environmentally friendly advanced treatment for waterborne microplastic pollution.

2022 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Synthesis of Mixed-Phase TiO2–ZrO2 Nanocomposite for Photocatalytic Wastewater Treatment

Researchers synthesized TiO2-ZrO2 mixed-phase nanocomposite photocatalysts and demonstrated enhanced degradation of organic dyes under UV light compared to pure TiO2, with the mixed oxide structure improving light absorption and reducing electron-hole recombination for more effective wastewater treatment.

2023 Toxics 21 citations
Article Tier 2

Applications of Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) Nanoparticles in Photocatalysis

This review examines the photocatalytic applications of titanium dioxide nanoparticles, which are widely used for breaking down environmental pollutants including microplastics through light-driven chemical reactions. Researchers discuss how different crystal phases and modifications of these nanoparticles enhance their ability to degrade organic contaminants. The study highlights the potential of titanium dioxide-based photocatalysis as an environmentally friendly technology for addressing persistent pollutants.

2024 Science of Advanced Materials 15 citations
Article Tier 2

Low Environmental Impact Remediation of Microplastics: Visible-Light Photocatalytic Degradation of PET Microplastics Using Bio-Inspired C,N-TiO2/SiO2 Photocatalysts

Researchers developed bio-inspired carbon and nitrogen co-doped TiO2/SiO2 photocatalysts capable of degrading PET microplastics under visible light, offering a low-energy alternative to UV-based photocatalysis for remediating microplastic contamination in aquatic environments.

2023 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Low environmental impact remediation of microplastics: Visible-light photocatalytic degradation of PET microplastics using bio-inspired C,N-TiO2/SiO2 photocatalysts

Researchers developed a new light-powered cleaning method using modified titanium dioxide to break down PET microplastics in water. The process works under visible light at room temperature, making it more practical and environmentally friendly than other cleanup approaches. This matters because PET is one of the most common plastics found polluting waterways.

2023 Marine Pollution Bulletin 71 citations
Article Tier 2

Introduction and Advancements in Room-Temperature Ferromagnetic Metal Oxide Semiconductors for Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance

This review examines recent advances in room-temperature ferromagnetic metal oxide semiconductors and their potential for enhanced photocatalytic performance in environmental remediation. The study focuses on materials like titanium dioxide that can break down pollutants when activated by light. The study suggests these materials could be applied to degrading microplastic-associated contaminants and other environmental pollutants through photocatalytic processes.

2024 ChemEngineering 17 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Pollutant Degradation in Water Using Modified TiO2 Photocatalyst Under UV-Irradiation

This study tested modified titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalysts for their ability to degrade microplastic pollutants in water using light-driven oxidation. Modified TiO2 showed improved photocatalytic activity against microplastics compared to unmodified TiO2, which suffers from limited efficiency under visible light.

2021 IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering 82 citations
Article Tier 2

Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Effluents by TiO2 and ZnO Nanomaterials

This review analyzed the literature on TiO2 and ZnO semiconductor nanomaterials for removing heavy metals like lead, cadmium, and chromium from wastewater via photocatalytic reduction, finding that performance is strongly influenced by particle size, synthesis method, and surface area. Modifications such as doping and coupling with other semiconductors can extend their activity into the visible light range.

2023 Adsorption Science & Technology 22 citations
Article Tier 2

A Review on Photocatalysis Used For Wastewater Treatment: Dye Degradation

Researchers reviewed metal oxide-based photocatalysts — materials that use light to break down pollutants — for treating dye-contaminated wastewater, highlighting how rare-earth doping and nanocomposite design can overcome the limitations of standard titanium dioxide catalysts and improve degradation efficiency under visible light.

2023 Water Air & Soil Pollution 518 citations
Article Tier 2

A highly efficient supported TiO2 photocatalyst for wastewater remediation in continuous flow

This paper is not about microplastics — it presents a novel titanium dioxide photocatalyst supported on glass wool fibers for breaking down organic pollutants in wastewater under light exposure.

2023 Applied Materials Today 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Titanium Dioxide–Reduced Graphene Oxide Composites for Photocatalytic Degradation of Dyes in Water

Researchers developed titanium dioxide–reduced graphene oxide composite photocatalysts that efficiently degraded multiple industrial dyes in water under visible light, with degradation rates significantly higher than those of pure TiO2 alone.

2022 Catalysts 21 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution reduction by a carbon and nitrogen-doped TiO2: Effect of pH and temperature in the photocatalytic degradation process

Scientists tested a carbon and nitrogen-doped TiO2 photocatalyst for degrading microplastics and found that degradation efficiency depended strongly on pH and temperature, with optimal conditions achieving significant surface mineralization of tested polymer types.

2020 Journal of Hazardous Materials 432 citations
Article Tier 2

Integration of Photocatalysis and Membrane Technology as a Hybrid System for Microplastic Degradation in Wastewater

Researchers evaluated a hybrid system combining TiO2 photocatalysis with membrane filtration for degrading microplastics in wastewater. The photocatalytic membrane reactor demonstrated effective removal and degradation of polyethylene, polypropylene, and PET microplastics, suggesting that integrated photocatalytic-membrane systems could improve microplastic removal beyond what conventional wastewater treatment achieves.

2026 Science Get Journal.
Article Tier 2

Visible-light photocatalysts: Prospects and challenges

This research update reviews the state of visible-light photocatalysis, discussing material types including metal oxides, organic semiconductors, and composites, their applications for environmental remediation and solar fuel generation, and the major challenge of scaling up photocatalytic processes to industrial viability. The authors identify cost-competitiveness with existing technologies as the primary barrier to practical deployment.

2020 APL Materials 273 citations
Article Tier 2

Modified TiO2 and ZnO photocatalysts for microplastic degradation: mechanisms, challenges, and recent advances

This review examines recent advances in using modified titanium dioxide and zinc oxide photocatalysts to degrade microplastics in the environment. Researchers summarized the mechanisms by which these catalysts break down plastic particles when activated by light, as well as the challenges that remain for practical application. The study suggests that photocatalytic degradation is a promising approach for addressing microplastic pollution, though significant technical hurdles still need to be overcome.

2026 Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences
Article Tier 2

Silver Doped TiO2 Photocatalyst for Disinfection ofE. coli and Microplastic Pollutant Degradation in Water

Researchers developed a silver-doped titanium dioxide photocatalyst that could simultaneously kill E. coli bacteria and break down polyethylene microplastics in water under light exposure. This combined disinfection and plastic degradation capability could be useful in water treatment systems.

2021 Asian Journal of Chemistry 17 citations
Article Tier 2

Photodegradation of polyethylene debris in water by sulfur-doped TiO2: system optimization, degradation mechanism, and reusability

This study optimized the photodegradation of polyethylene bag debris in water using sulfur-doped titanium dioxide as a photocatalyst, finding that controlling pH, catalyst dose, and polyethylene concentration improved degradation efficiency. The results offer a promising approach for breaking down plastic waste in water environments.

2023 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 19 citations
Article Tier 2

Green Synthesis of Citrus sinensis Peel Extract‐Mediated Ag‐TiO2 and Its Application as a Photocatalyst for Organic Molecules and Antimicrobial Agent

Silver-titanium dioxide nanocomposites were synthesized using Citrus sinensis peel extract as a green reducing agent and evaluated for photocatalytic wastewater purification and antimicrobial activity. The Ag-TiO2 composite showed improved photocatalytic performance compared to pristine TiO2, demonstrating the potential of plant extract-mediated green synthesis for environmental applications.

2024 Journal of Nanotechnology 6 citations