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61,005 resultsShowing papers similar to Towards a reference material for microplastics’ number concentration—case study of PET in water using Raman microspectroscopy
ClearQuantitative Raman analysis of microplastics in water using peak area ratios for concentration determination
Researchers developed a new method using Raman spectroscopy to measure microplastic concentrations in water. By analyzing the ratio of plastic-specific signals to the water signal, they created a reliable calibration model for detecting polyethylene and PVC microplastics, even when multiple plastic types are mixed together. This approach could make it faster and easier to monitor microplastic contamination in real-world water sources.
A critical analysis on the limits and possibilities of the μ-Raman as a routine method for microplastics determination in drinking water
This critical analysis examined the limits and practical possibilities of micro-Raman spectroscopy as a routine tool for microplastic identification, assessing throughput, detection limits, and the conditions under which it provides reliable polymer characterization.
Quantitative analysis of microplastics in water by Raman spectroscopy: influence of microplastic concentration on Raman scattering intensities
Researchers investigated quantitative Raman spectroscopy for detecting microplastics directly in water, finding that Raman scattering intensities varied with concentration for both PVC spheres (40-100 um) and PE spheres (40-48 um) dispersed in de-ionized water at 0.1-1.0 wt%.
How to Identify and Quantify Microplastics and Nanoplastics Using Raman Imaging?
This paper reviews advances in Raman imaging as a method for identifying and quantifying microplastics and nanoplastics in environmental samples, discussing current protocols, analytical challenges, and the need for standardization.
Analysis of microplastics in drinking water and other clean water samples with micro-Raman and micro-infrared spectroscopy: minimum requirements and best practice guidelines
Researchers compiled best-practice guidelines for detecting and quantifying microplastics in drinking water using micro-Raman and micro-infrared spectroscopy, establishing minimum requirements for sample preparation, measurement parameters, and data reporting to improve comparability across studies.
Characterization of microplastics in water bottled in different packaging by Raman spectroscopy
Researchers detected and characterized microplastics in bottled water from different packaging types using Raman spectroscopy, confirming that plastic contamination occurs across various commercial water bottle materials.
Identification of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Nanoplastics in Commercially Bottled Drinking Water Using Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy
Scientists developed a new detection method using enhanced Raman spectroscopy to identify nanoplastics in commercially bottled drinking water. They found PET nanoplastics averaging about 88 nanometers in size in the bottled water samples tested. This study provides concrete evidence that people are consuming nanoplastics through a common daily source, and offers a tool that could help monitor plastic contamination in beverages.
A beaker method for determination of microplastic concentration by micro-Raman spectroscopy
This study developed a faster way to measure microplastic concentrations in water by analysing Raman spectral signals directly in solution, skipping the laborious pre-treatment steps required by traditional methods. The concentration of polyethylene particles was found to correlate predictably with Raman signal intensity using a Langmuir model, enabling a simpler field-ready monitoring approach. Rapid detection tools like this are important for tracking microplastic contamination in drinking water and marine environments.
Microplastic and nanoplastic analysis in drinking water and indoor air with Raman micro-spectroscopy
Raman micro-spectroscopy was used to detect and characterize micro- and nanoplastics in drinking water and indoor air, demonstrating the technique's value for assessing human exposure to plastic particles across multiple environments.
Occurrence of microplastics in bottled water from Croatia: a Raman spectroscopy approach
Researchers analyzed six brands of bottled water sold in Croatia and found microplastics in all of them, with particles as small as 1 micrometer detected using Raman spectroscopy. The most commonly found plastics were PET and polyethylene, and interestingly, bottles made from virgin PET contained more microplastics than those made from recycled PET. The study adds to growing evidence that bottled water is a significant source of human microplastic exposure.
Applications of Raman spectroscopy for microplastic detection and characterization: a comprehensive spectral reference
This review evaluates Raman spectroscopy as a tool for detecting and identifying microplastics across water, soil, air, and biological samples. The study consolidates reference spectra for common plastic polymers and discusses recent innovations like surface-enhanced Raman techniques that improve detection sensitivity, while also addressing challenges like fluorescence interference in complex samples.
Identification of Microplastics Using a Custom Built Micro-Raman Spectrometer
Researchers built a custom micro-Raman spectrometer and demonstrated its use for identifying microplastic polymer types in environmental samples, achieving sensitive and specific polymer identification at particle sizes down to a few micrometers.
Identifying microplastic particle in the drinking water using Raman spectroscopy method
This Indonesian study used Raman spectroscopy to identify and analyze microplastic content in drinking water and its sources, addressing concerns about plastic particle ingestion through contaminated beverages. Microplastics as small as 5 mm were detected and characterized, with potential health effects including hormonal imbalances and cardiovascular disease noted.
The Raman Spectroscopy Approach to Different Freshwater Microplastics and Quantitative Characterization of Polyethylene Aged in the Environment
Researchers used Raman spectroscopy to identify and characterize microplastics from multiple freshwater sites feeding the Baltic Sea, finding polypropylene, polyethylene, polycarbonate, and polystyrene as the most common polymer types. The study also demonstrated that Raman spectra can provide quantitative information on the crystallinity and density of aged polyethylene, enabling assessment of environmental weathering.
Raman spectroscopy for microplastic detection in water sources: a systematic review
This systematic review summarizes how Raman spectroscopy, a type of light-based analysis, is used to identify microplastics in drinking water, oceans, and wastewater. Polystyrene, polyethylene, and polypropylene were among the most commonly detected plastics across all water sources. Better detection methods like this are essential for understanding the extent of microplastic contamination in the water we drink.
Quantification of PP, PE, and PET microplastics in Lake water by Raman spectroscopy combined with PLS regression
Researchers developed an integrated analytical approach using Raman spectroscopy combined with partial least squares regression for simultaneously detecting and quantifying polypropylene, polyethylene, and PET microplastics in lake water. The method achieved reliable quantification at trace-level concentrations in complex water matrices. The study provides a practical tool for environmental monitoring that could improve the accuracy and efficiency of microplastic measurements in freshwater systems.
Analysis of microplastics in water by micro-Raman spectroscopy: Release of plastic particles from different packaging into mineral water
This study analyzed microplastics in water samples using micro-Raman spectroscopy and also investigated the release of plastic additives, finding that both microplastics and their leached chemicals are present in aquatic environments.
Microplastic identification using Raman microsocpy
Researchers developed and implemented a Raman spectroscopy system for rapid detection and identification of microplastic particles on substrates. The system enables efficient chemical characterization of microplastics found across diverse environmental matrices including ocean, lakes, soil, beach sediment, and human blood.
Study on Rapid Recognition of Marine Microplastics Based on Raman Spectroscopy
Researchers developed a rapid identification system for marine microplastics using Raman spectroscopy, enabling quick determination of plastic type and size. Fast, accurate identification tools are critical for monitoring the growing problem of microplastic pollution in ocean environments.
Systematic quantitation for microplastics and nanoplastics based on size-fractionated filtration hyphenated to Raman/SERS and slope-matching strategy
Researchers developed a systematic method for accurately measuring micro- and nanoplastics using size-fractionated filtration combined with Raman and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. The approach addresses the challenge of quantifying plastic particles with heterogeneous size distributions, offering a more reliable strategy for environmental monitoring.
Towards a quantitative approach for the accurate analysis of blended microplastics based on 3-D micro-Raman spectroscopy
Researchers developed a quantitative 3D micro-Raman spectroscopy approach for accurately analyzing blended microplastic particles composed of multiple polymer types, addressing the challenge that environmentally released microplastics often originate from complex multi-polymer blended materials.
Flow Raman Spectroscopy for the Detection and Identification of Small Microplastics
Researchers developed a new method using flow Raman spectroscopy to detect and identify individual microplastic particles as small as 4 micrometers while they move through water. Unlike current methods that require complex sample preparation, this technique could work in real time for monitoring food and drinking water quality. The method can distinguish between different plastic types even after they have been weathered by the environment.
High-resolution NMR spectroscopic approaches to quantify PET microplastics pollution in environmental freshwater samples
Researchers developed a workflow using high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to detect and quantify polyethylene terephthalate microplastic contamination in environmental water samples. The NMR-based approach enables unambiguous identification and precise measurement of PET particles in surface waters. The study offers a promising new analytical tool for monitoring microplastic pollution that complements existing detection methods.
Optimization of tablet processing as a reference material for microplastic detection methods
Researchers developed and optimized water-soluble polypropylene microplastic tablets as standardized reference materials for testing detection methods, achieving consistent particle mass and verifying them across multiple analytical techniques including Raman spectroscopy, thermal analysis, and mass spectrometry to support harmonized monitoring standards.