Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Performance Evaluation of Marshall Mixed Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course (AC-BC) Using Modified LDPE Waste Asphalt with the Wet Method

This study tested adding Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) plastic waste to road asphalt binder layers and found it improved pavement stability, with the best results at a 7% LDPE addition rate. While focused on road engineering rather than microplastic pollution, it is relevant because plastics incorporated into asphalt can fragment and shed tire-road microplastic particles into the environment over time.

2026 Jurnal Talenta Sipil
Article Tier 2

Laboratory Studies on the Production of Asphalt Mixture Bad 22,4 with Pet (Plastic Bottle Fibers)

Researchers studied the properties of asphalt mixtures incorporating PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic waste as a modifier, testing how recycled plastic affects pavement mechanical performance, durability, and temperature resistance. PET-modified asphalt showed improved properties in several performance categories.

2024 Romanian Journal of Transport Infrastructure
Article Tier 2

A Comprehensive Review of Applications and Environmental Risks of Waste Plastics in Asphalt Pavements

This comprehensive review examined the use of waste plastics (PE, PP, PS, PVC, PET) as asphalt modifiers, covering modification mechanisms, incorporation techniques (wet and dry processes), and environmental risks. While waste-plastic asphalt can improve high-temperature stability and reduce landfill disposal, microplastic shedding from pavement wear remains an unresolved environmental hazard.

2025 Materials 2 citations
Article Tier 2

The use of polyethylene terephthalate waste as modifiers for bitumen systems

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste flakes were tested as a modifier for bitumen at various concentrations to improve road pavement performance. PET addition changed the rheological and mechanical properties of the bitumen, with certain concentrations improving resistance to deformation. Incorporating PET plastic waste into road materials offers a dual benefit of waste valorization and enhanced pavement durability.

2022 Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Studi Eksprimental Dengan Metode Marshall Pemanfaatan Plastik Polystyrene Sebagai Bahan Aspal AC-BC

Researchers experimentally investigated the addition of polystyrene plastic waste at 4% and 5% content to AC-BC asphalt mixtures using the Marshall method, evaluating compliance with 2018 Indonesian Bina Marga specifications. The study found that only the 4% polystyrene addition met the VIM specification requirement, demonstrating limited viability for polystyrene as an asphalt modifier at higher concentrations.

2024 Globe.
Article Tier 2

Evaluation of eco-friendly asphalt mixtures incorporating waste plastic aggregates and additives: Magnesium, fly ash, and steel slag

Researchers tested adding waste plastic aggregate (WPA) to asphalt road mixtures at various concentrations, finding that 5% WPA content performs well and meets durability standards while also potentially reducing microplastic generation compared to exposed surface-layer applications. The study suggests recycled plastic can be practically incorporated into road construction to divert plastic waste from landfills.

2023 Case Studies in Construction Materials 15 citations
Article Tier 2

Utilization of Styrofoam Waste as an Additive in AC-BC Mixture with Variations in Compaction Temperature

Researchers evaluated the Marshall characteristics of asphalt concrete binder course mixtures incorporating styrofoam waste as an additive at various compaction temperatures, finding that the non-biodegradable polystyrene material can improve pavement performance while reducing plastic waste.

2025 Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Article Tier 2

Influence of Plastic Waste on the Workability and Mechanical Behaviour of Asphalt Concrete

Researchers found that incorporating plastic waste into asphalt concrete using a dry process improved selected mechanical properties including stiffness and fatigue resistance in some formulations while maintaining acceptable workability, supporting plastic waste as a viable bitumen extender for road construction.

2022 Applied Sciences 35 citations
Article Tier 2

Waste Plastic in Asphalt Mixtures via the Dry Method: A Bibliometric Analysis

This bibliometric analysis reviews two decades of research on incorporating waste plastic into asphalt road mixtures using the dry method. The study found that polyethylene and PET are the most commonly used waste plastics, and that smaller particle sizes and melting-based mixing procedures generally improve the performance of the resulting asphalt, pointing to a practical reuse pathway for plastic waste.

2024 Sustainability 12 citations
Article Tier 2

Recycling micro polypropylene in modified hot asphalt mixture

This study incorporated recycled polypropylene microplastics into hot asphalt mixtures and evaluated the resulting performance, finding that small additions of plastic waste can improve certain mechanical properties of asphalt while offering a pathway to reuse plastic waste in road construction.

2023 Scientific Reports 26 citations
Article Tier 2

Engineering properties, microplastics and emissions assessment of recycled plastic modified asphalt mixtures

Researchers evaluated the mechanical performance and environmental impact of adding recycled low-density polyethylene and commingled plastics to hot-mix asphalt, finding reduced moisture resistance but also assessing microplastic release and emissions from these recycled plastic-modified road materials.

2023 The Science of The Total Environment 42 citations
Article Tier 2

Performance of Asphalt Concrete Pavement Reinforced with High-Density Polyethylene Plastic Waste

Researchers found that incorporating high-density polyethylene plastic waste into asphalt concrete at 5% by aggregate weight produced the best performance, improving resilient modulus, fatigue resistance, and pavement lifespan while saving 67.85 kg CO2-equivalent per cubic meter compared to conventional pavement.

2022 Infrastructures 23 citations
Article Tier 2

Environmental Impact Comparison Analysis between a Traditional Hot Mixed Asphalt (HMA) and with the Addition of Recycled Post-Consumer Polyethylene Terephthalate (RPET) through the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Methodology

This study conducted a life cycle assessment comparing traditional hot mixed asphalt with asphalt containing recycled PET plastic, evaluating environmental impacts of incorporating post-consumer plastic waste into road pavement construction.

2023 Sustainability 13 citations
Article Tier 2

Performance and environmental impacts of waste plastic-modified asphalt pavement: a comprehensive review

This review examined recent research on using waste plastic to modify asphalt pavement and found that it generally improves road durability while reducing harmful emissions during production. However, challenges remain around plastic-bitumen compatibility and potential microplastic release during the pavement's lifetime, and the authors call for more standardized environmental assessments to ensure the approach is truly sustainable.

2025 Cleaner Materials 3 citations
Article Tier 2

RILEM interlaboratory study on the mechanical properties of asphalt mixtures modified with polyethylene waste

An international round-robin laboratory study tested the mechanical properties of asphalt mixtures modified with polyethylene waste across 11 laboratories on four continents, finding that PE waste can improve asphalt performance at the mixture scale. The study addressed stability and homogeneity challenges encountered when PE waste is blended into asphalt binders.

2022 Journal of Cleaner Production 48 citations
Article Tier 2

Evaluating Effectiveness of Multi-Component Waste Plastic Bags on Bitumen Properties: Physical, Rheological, and Aging

Researchers characterized waste plastic bag samples dominated by low-density and linear low-density polyethylene and tested their performance as bitumen modifiers, finding they improved rutting resistance by one performance grade. The study evaluates a practical route for valorizing plastic waste in road construction materials.

2024 Polymers 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Utilization of Plastic Waste in Concrete Pavement

Researchers investigated the use of recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste as an aggregate in concrete pavement mix designs, finding that incorporation of HDPE improved mechanical performance and durability while reducing landfill waste and energy consumption in the concrete sector.

2025 Processes
Article Tier 2

Composition Optimisation of Selected Waste Polymer-Modified Bitumen

This study examined how recycled polypropylene and polyethylene plastomers can be blended into bitumen for road paving, evaluating how mixing conditions affect the properties of the modified asphalt.

2022 Materials 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Optimization of Asphalt Concrete Performance Using Waste Plastic Bottles (WPB) as a Sustainable Bitumen Modifier: A Comprehensive Rheological and Mechanical Assessment

Not relevant to microplastics — this study evaluates waste plastic bottles as a bitumen modifier to improve asphalt road performance, testing mechanical and thermal properties; it addresses plastic reuse in construction rather than environmental microplastic pollution.

2026 American Journal of Civil Engineering
Article Tier 2

Reusing Waste Food-packaging Plastic as Additive Modifier in Asphalt Mixtures

This study investigates reusing plastic waste from food and drink packaging, recovered through a maceration process, as an additive modifier in asphalt road mixtures. The approach aims to address the challenge of recycling plastic that cannot be processed through conventional paper and aluminum recovery streams.

2023 NanoWorld Journal 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Waste Plastic to Roads – HDPE-modified Bitumen and PET Plastic Fibres for Road Maintenance in South Africa: A Review

This study evaluated waste plastic incorporation into road materials, testing HDPE-modified bitumen and PET plastic fibers as road material additives and assessing mechanical performance and durability compared to conventional asphalt.

2024 Waste Management & Research The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy 8 citations
Article Tier 2

Recent Advances in Polymer-Modified and Plastic-Reinforced Asphalt: A Comprehensive Review of Performance, Rheology, and Sustainability

Researchers reviewed recent developments in polymer-modified and plastic-reinforced asphalt systems, synthesising findings on performance enhancement, rheological behaviour, and sustainability implications of incorporating recycled plastics and polymer modifiers into asphalt binders and mixtures.

2025 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Effects of marine microplastics on the mechanical performance of bituminous binder for road asphalt pavements

Researchers investigated the effects of marine-sourced microplastics as additives in bituminous binders used for road asphalt pavements, finding that incorporating marine microplastics into bitumen improved mechanical road performance while simultaneously providing a recycling pathway for plastic waste collected from marine environments.

2025 Transportation research procedia
Article Tier 2

Developing Sustainable Asphalt Mixtures Using High-Density Polyethylene Plastic Waste Material

Researchers evaluated asphalt mixtures incorporating high-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste as a sustainable road pavement material, assessing whether recycled plastic can improve or maintain pavement performance while addressing plastic waste disposal.

2023 Sustainability 24 citations