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20 resultsShowing papers similar to The Photocatalytic Degradation of Enrofloxacin Using an Ecofriendly Natural Iron Mineral: The Relationship Between the Degradation Routes, Generated Byproducts, and Antimicrobial Activity of Treated Solutions
ClearNorfloxacin removal by ultraviolet-activated sodium percarbonate and sodium hypochlorite: process optimization and anion effect
This paper is not about microplastics; it evaluates UV-activated chemical processes for removing the antibiotic norfloxacin from water.
Roles of microplastic-derived dissolved organic matter on the photodegradation of organic micropollutants
Researchers discovered that dissolved organic matter released from weathered microplastics significantly inhibits the photodegradation of the antibiotic sulfamethoxazole in water, primarily through light screening effects, suggesting microplastic pollution may slow the natural breakdown of pharmaceutical contaminants.
Nanophotocatalytic synergistic degradation of antibiotics and microplastics: Mechanisms, material design, and environmental applications
This review examines how microplastics and antibiotics interact in water during photocatalytic treatment, finding that microplastics can both help (by shuttling electrons) and hinder (by shielding light or hosting biofilms) the degradation process, depending on conditions. Aged microplastics — which have more surface oxygen groups — adsorb more antibiotics, making them tougher composite targets for treatment systems. Understanding these interactions is essential for designing water purification systems that can handle the combined pollution reality of modern waterways.
Biofilm-Colonized versus Virgin Black Microplastics to Accelerate the Photodegradation of Tetracycline in Aquatic Environments: Analysis of Underneath Mechanisms
Researchers found that biofilm-colonized tire wear particles accelerated the photodegradation of tetracycline in aquatic environments compared to virgin particles, revealing how microbial biofilms on microplastics can alter contaminant fate.
Comparison of Cytotoxicityand Photocatalytic Propertiesof Iron Vanadate Nanoparticles with Commercial Catalysts: For theDegradation of Microplastics and Bacterial Inactivation Application
This study compared the cytotoxicity and photocatalytic properties of iron vanadate nanoparticles for degrading microplastics and associated antibiotic-resistant bacteria in water, finding effective photocatalytic activity under solar light that could address both plastic contamination and antimicrobial resistance simultaneously.
Effect of microplastics on simultaneous degradation of antibiotics and bacterial inactivation in groundwater and secondary wastewater treatment plant effluents with Fenton process using pyrite as the catalyst
**TLDR:** Scientists tested a natural mineral called pyrite that can clean antibiotics and harmful bacteria from drinking water and wastewater. However, when tiny plastic particles (microplastics) are present in the water, they interfere with this cleaning process and make it much less effective. This is concerning because microplastics are everywhere in our water systems and could be making it harder to remove dangerous germs and drug-resistant bacteria from our water supply.
Photocatalytic Degradation of Tetracycline by La-Fe Co-Doped SrTiO3/TiO2 Composites: Performance and Mechanism Study
Researchers developed a new composite material that can break down nearly all tetracycline antibiotic pollution in water using visible light. While focused on antibiotic removal rather than microplastics, the technology is relevant because microplastics commonly carry absorbed antibiotics in water environments. Advanced treatment methods that remove antibiotics could also help address the broader problem of microplastics acting as carriers for harmful chemicals in drinking water sources.
Effect of microplastics on tertiary/quaternary treatment of urban wastewater: Fe-biochar/peroxymonosulfate/sunlight vs solar photo-Fenton
Researchers evaluated how microplastics present in secondary-treated urban wastewater affect the degradation of four pharmaceutical micropollutants and the inactivation of antibiotic-resistant E. coli using two advanced oxidation processes. Microplastics were found to influence the performance of both iron-modified biochar/peroxymonosulfate and solar photo-Fenton treatments.
Electrochemical behavior and electro-aging of microplastics: interaction with enrofloxacin and Pb
Electrochemical experiments investigated how electric fields age microplastics and alter their surface properties, finding that electrochemical oxidation accelerates weathering in ways similar to natural UV aging. This opens the possibility of using electrochemical treatment to deliberately degrade microplastics in controlled water treatment systems.
Adsorptive–Photocatalytic Performance for Antibiotic and Personal Care Product Using Cu0.5Mn0.5Fe2O4
This paper is not about microplastics — it develops a photocatalytic nanomaterial for removing antibiotics and parabens from wastewater.
Insight into the Photodegradation of Microplastics Boosted by Iron (Hydr)oxides
Iron (hydr)oxide minerals goethite and hematite were found to significantly accelerate the photodegradation of polyethylene and polypropylene microplastics under simulated sunlight, with goethite showing greater effect due to higher hydroxyl radical production via a light-driven Fenton reaction. The study reveals a previously overlooked natural mechanism by which common soil minerals can influence the environmental fate of microplastics.
Mechanism of norfloxacin transformation by horseradish peroxidase and various redox mediated by humic acid and microplastics
Researchers explored how the enzyme horseradish peroxidase combined with natural redox mediators can transform the antibiotic norfloxacin in water, with microplastics and humic acid affecting the process. Certain plant-derived compounds enhanced antibiotic breakdown while microplastics slightly inhibited the reaction. This has implications for removing pharmaceutical pollutants from wastewater.
Insight into the effect of microplastics on photocatalytic degradation tetracycline by a dissolvable semiconductor-organic framework
Researchers investigated how polystyrene microplastics affect the photocatalytic degradation of the antibiotic tetracycline using a novel semiconductor-organic framework catalyst. They found that small amounts of microplastics actually promoted tetracycline breakdown but also altered the degradation products and pathways. The study reveals that microplastics can interfere with water treatment processes in unexpected ways, both helping and hindering pollutant removal depending on conditions.
Z-Type Heterojunction MnO2@g-C3N4 Photocatalyst-Activated Peroxymonosulfate for the Removal of Tetracycline Hydrochloride in Water
Researchers developed an advanced photocatalyst that degrades nearly 97% of tetracycline, a common antibiotic pollutant, in water within 180 minutes using light-activated chemical reactions. The system showed good stability for reuse and reduced the toxicity of breakdown products. While focused on antibiotic removal rather than microplastics, this water treatment technology is relevant because microplastics often carry adsorbed antibiotics, and removing both contaminants is important for safe drinking water.
Photocatalytic strategy to mitigate microplastic pollution in aquatic environments: Promising catalysts, efficiencies, mechanisms, and ecological risks
This review summarizes recent advances in photocatalytic degradation of microplastics, covering catalysts, mechanisms, and reactive oxygen species generation pathways. The authors call for more realistic photocatalytic materials, better mechanistic understanding of degradation intermediates, and quantitative ecological risk assessment of photocatalysis byproducts.
Insights in photocatalytic/Fenton-based degradation of microplastics using iron-modified titanium dioxide aerogel powders
This review assessed photocatalytic and Fenton-based degradation approaches for breaking down microplastics, focusing on iron-based catalysts activated by light or hydrogen peroxide. The study found these advanced oxidation processes can fragment microplastics but complete mineralization remains challenging.
Photocatalytic and biological technologies for elimination of microplastics in water: Current status
This review examines emerging photocatalytic and biological technologies for breaking down microplastics in water, since conventional treatment facilities can capture but not fully destroy these particles. Researchers found that while photocatalysis and microbial degradation show promise, their effectiveness varies widely and the underlying mechanisms are only partly understood. The study highlights the urgent need for more efficient solutions to eliminate rather than simply filter out microplastic pollution from water supplies.
Ecotoxicology Evaluation of a Fenton—Type Process Catalyzed with Lamellar Structures Impregnated with Fe or Cu for the Removal of Amoxicillin and Glyphosate
Not relevant to microplastics — this study evaluates the ecotoxicity of water treatment byproducts when antibiotics (amoxicillin) and pesticides (glyphosate) are broken down using Fenton-type advanced oxidation processes.
Adsorption interactions between typical microplastics and enrofloxacin: Relevant contributions to the mechanism
This study investigated how common microplastics (polyethylene, PVC, and polystyrene) absorb the antibiotic enrofloxacin from the environment. The researchers found that microplastics can effectively bind antibiotics through multiple chemical mechanisms, with the strength of binding depending on water conditions like acidity. This is concerning because microplastics carrying antibiotics could transport them into the food chain, potentially contributing to antibiotic resistance and affecting human health.
The impact of dissolved organic matter on the photodegradation of tetracycline in the presence of microplastics
Researchers investigated how dissolved organic matter affects the photodegradation of the antibiotic tetracycline in the presence of polystyrene microplastics under simulated sunlight. The study found that both dissolved organic matter and microplastics enhanced tetracycline breakdown, but humic acid had the most pronounced accelerating effect regardless of whether microplastics were present.