Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Advancement In Mechanical Properties of Bioplastics Using Brown Algae and Eggshells— A Sustainable Method

Researchers developed bioplastic films incorporating brown algae and eggshell as reinforcing fillers, characterizing the mechanical and thermal properties of the resulting composites and finding that the bio-based additives improved tensile strength and biodegradability.

2025
Article Tier 2

Synthesis and characterization of a biodegradable film from eggshell and green banana starch

Researchers synthesized and characterized a biodegradable film using eggshell and green banana starch as a sustainable alternative to conventional plastics, evaluating its material properties as part of an effort to address plastic pollution and greenhouse gas emissions from plastic production.

2024 Minerva Digital Library (Universidad EAN)
Article Tier 2

Synthesis and Characterization of Bioplastic from Macroalgae Padina australis

Researchers produced bioplastic from the brown macroalgae Padina australis as an alternative to petroleum-based synthetic plastics, which are major environmental pollutants. The alginate-based bioplastic showed promising material properties, suggesting marine algae could be a sustainable raw material for reducing plastic waste.

2023 Jurnal Kimia VALENSI 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Enhancing PolyelectrolyteStrength of Biopolymersfor Fully Recyclable and Biodegradable Plastics

Researchers developed a fully recyclable and biodegradable plastic material created through solid polyelectrolyte complexation of naturally occurring biopolymers, enhancing their polyelectrolyte strength to achieve mechanical properties competitive with conventional single-use packaging plastics. The study demonstrated that this approach addresses both the microplastic pollution problem and fossil fuel dependence while enabling end-of-life recyclability.

2025 Figshare
Article Tier 2

Exploring the Characterizations of Gelatin-Agar Bioplastics: An Eco-Friendly Alternative for Conventional Plastics

Researchers developed a gelatin-agar bioplastic film using glycerol as a plasticizer, finding that approximately 72% of the material degraded naturally within 18 days, with tensile strength up to 0.32 MPa and good water resistance, demonstrating potential as a biodegradable alternative to petroleum-based plastics.

2025 SciEn Conference Series Engineering
Article Tier 2

Eco-Friendly Bioplastic Material Development Via Sustainable Seaweed Biocomposite

Researchers developed a seaweed-based bioplastic film using Gracilaria edulis algae combined with starch, glycerol, and chitosan. The resulting material showed mechanical properties comparable to starch-based commercial plastics, good biodegradability, and compostability, and showed potential for use in low-moisture food packaging. This work contributes to the effort to replace petroleum-based plastics with renewable alternatives that break down in the environment rather than persisting as microplastic pollution.

2023 Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S 8 citations
Article Tier 2

Mechanical, structural, and biodegradability properties of bioplastics from tamarind seed starch

Researchers synthesised bioplastics from tamarind seed starch and characterised their mechanical, structural, and biodegradability properties as a sustainable alternative to synthetic plastics. The study demonstrated that tamarind starch-based bioplastics exhibit adequate mechanical performance and substantially faster biodegradation compared to conventional plastics, reducing the risk of microplastic accumulation in the environment.

2025 International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Article Tier 2

Algal bioplastics: current market trends and technical aspects

Researchers reviewed the status and commercial potential of algal bioplastics as a sustainable alternative to fossil-based plastics, finding that microalgae outperform plants and microbes for bioplastic feedstock due to their fast growth and wastewater remediation capacity, while cost remains a key barrier to scale-up.

2022 Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy 64 citations
Article Tier 2

Sifat Fisik dan Mekanik Bioplastik Komposit dari Alginat dan Karagenan

Researchers developed a bioplastic composite from alginate and carrageenan — both derived from seaweed — and tested how varying carrageenan content affected its physical and mechanical properties. Higher carrageenan content improved strength and flexibility. Seaweed-based bioplastics could replace conventional plastics in packaging applications while reducing plastic pollution.

2022 Journal of Marine Research 5 citations
Article Tier 2

Algal Bioplastics: a Review

This review examines algae as a sustainable feedstock for bioplastic production, covering production methods and applications as an eco-friendly alternative to conventional petroleum-based plastics. Researchers highlight that algal bioplastics offer biodegradability and reduced carbon emissions, addressing the ecological harms caused by conventional plastic accumulation in marine and terrestrial environments.

2022 YMER Digital 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Agar Biopolymer Films for Biodegradable Packaging: A Reference Dataset for Exploring the Limits of Mechanical Performance

Researchers developed a reference dataset for agar biopolymer films as biodegradable packaging alternatives, systematically testing mechanical performance with different plasticizer concentrations and providing a design-of-experiments framework to help optimize film properties for practical packaging applications.

2022 Materials 36 citations
Article Tier 2

Safely Dissolvable and Healable Active Packaging Films Based on Alginate and Pectin

Researchers developed active packaging films from alginate and pectin biocomposites that are safely dissolvable in water, self-healing, and exhibit mechanical properties comparable to commercial packaging films, offering a potential biodegradable alternative to petroleum-based plastics.

2019 Polymers 89 citations
Article Tier 2

Enhancing Microalgae Content in Biocomposites through a Mechanical Grinding Method

Researchers developed a ball-milling method to grind microalgae (Chlorella sp.) into smaller particles for use in biocomposite materials, achieving 60 wt.% microalgae content with mechanical strength comparable to traditional polymers. This study concerns sustainable bio-based plastic alternatives rather than microplastic contamination — it is peripheral to microplastic research but relevant to the broader goal of replacing conventional plastics.

2023 Polymers 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Experimental Investigations on Mechanical Properties of AZ31/Eggshell Particle-Based Magnesium Composites

Eggshell-derived calcium carbonate particles were used as reinforcement in AZ31 magnesium composites fabricated by stir casting, with mechanical testing showing that eggshell particles improved hardness and compressive strength while maintaining biocompatibility. The study explores sustainable, bio-derived fillers as alternatives to synthetic reinforcements in lightweight biomedical implant materials.

2022 Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 13 citations
Article Tier 2

The environmental impact and economic feasibility assessment of composite calcium alginate bioplastics derived from Sargassum

Researchers assessed the environmental impact and economic feasibility of producing calcium alginate bioplastics from Sargassum seaweed, presenting a novel approach that could address both plastic pollution and invasive seaweed problems in the Caribbean.

2023 Green Chemistry 35 citations
Clinical Trial Tier 1

The Characteristics of Bioplastic Made from Sodium Alginate and Kappa Carrageenan

This study tested bioplastics made from seaweed-derived compounds (sodium alginate and kappa carrageenan) as alternatives to synthetic plastics. The researchers found that mixing these natural materials improved the mechanical properties of the resulting bioplastic. Developing effective bioplastic alternatives matters because reducing reliance on conventional plastics could help limit the microplastic pollution that accumulates in the environment and the human body.

2025 Jurnal Kelautan Tropis 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Bio-Based Materials for Packaging

This review evaluates bio-based materials as sustainable alternatives for plastic packaging, examining the environmental performance, mechanical properties, and commercial viability of biopolymers in addressing the global plastic pollution crisis.

2022 International Journal of Molecular Sciences 30 citations
Article Tier 2

Study of viscoelasticity and processability of bioplastics

Researchers studied the thermomechanical behavior and viscoelastic properties of two related bioplastic polymers using multiple processing and characterization techniques, aiming to better understand the processability of biodegradable alternatives to conventional plastics.

2024 Digital Repository (Polytechnic University of Cartagena)
Article Tier 2

Effect of different natural plasticizers on Ethyl Cellulose Oleogel bioplastic

Researchers investigated the effect of various natural plasticizers on the mechanical and physical properties of ethyl cellulose oleogel bioplastics, aiming to improve plasticity and processability as a biodegradable, biocompatible alternative to fossil-based packaging plastics.

2025
Article Tier 2

High-performance biodegradable poly(lactic acid) composites with xylan and lignin copolymer

Researchers developed high-performance biodegradable poly(lactic acid) composites by incorporating xylan and lignin derived from lignocellulosic biomass, improving PLA mechanical properties and addressing its brittleness limitations while maintaining biodegradability as a sustainable alternative to conventional plastics.

2025 International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Article Tier 2

The Effect of Glycerin Concentration on Mechanical Properties of Sodium Alginate- and Gelatin-based Biofabrics

Researchers evaluated the effect of varying glycerin concentration on the mechanical properties of sodium alginate- and gelatin-based biofabrics, testing tensile strength, torsional strength, and flexural response as potential sustainable alternatives to conventional textiles. Findings characterised the relationship between plasticiser content and biofabric performance, informing the design of eco-friendly materials to address fast fashion's environmental footprint.

2025
Article Tier 2

Egg proteins show promise for removing salt and microplastics from water

Researchers found that proteins derived from eggs can be used to remove both salt and microplastics from water through a simple filtration process. This low-cost, biodegradable approach offers a promising method for cleaning microplastic-contaminated water using readily available biological materials.

2023 AccessScience
Article Tier 2

Development of Technology for Obtaining a Biodegradable Polymer

Researchers developed biodegradable polymers made from starch combined with organic acids and plasticizers as a sustainable alternative to conventional plastics. The resulting bioplastics passed physicochemical tests and are described as ready for mass production.

2023 NNC RK Bulletin 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Performance Spectrum of Home-Compostable Biopolymer Fibers Compared to a Petrochemical Alternative

Researchers compared home-compostable biopolymer fibers to conventional petrochemical alternatives, evaluating their mechanical performance and degradability to assess whether biobased materials can serve as viable substitutes that reduce microplastic pollution.

2023 Polymers 14 citations