0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Policy & Risk Sign in to save

Detection and Characterization of Microplastics in Soil and Dust from Urban Road Surface

Engineering headway 2025
Syukrya Ningsih, Sri Indah Lestari, Kiki Dewi Lestari, Kiki Dewi Lestari, Lidia Gusfi Marni, Suhendra Suhendra, Aini Qomariah Manurung

Summary

Researchers detected and characterized microplastics in road dust and soil from urban surfaces in Jambi City using FTIR, SEM-EDS, and binocular microscopy, identifying fiber, fragment, and other morphological forms and documenting the polymer types present in urban terrestrial environments.

This study aimed to classify the various forms of microplastics pollution present in the road dust and soil of Jambi City. We characterized the microplastics using FTIR, SEM-EDS, and binocular microscopy. The microplastics characterization under a microscope yielded forms such as fibers, fragments, and films. Polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and polystyrene (PS) are the most common types of polymers, according to FTIR analysis. SEM-EDS analysis of microplastics elements showed that chlorine, silicon, carbon, aluminium, sodium, and calcium were the most abundant. The majority of the microplastics (MP) had an average maximum diameter of less than 200 µm. The results of the research indicate that polymeric materials from road dust wear off and travel through stormwater, eventually ending up in open waters and larger ecological niches, and are a major source of microplastics pollution.

Share this paper