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Toxicity of microplastic particles and adsorbed fluoranthene to epibenthic copepods
Summary
This is a duplicate entry of paper 79014, describing the same study on polyethylene microplastics and fluoranthene-coated microplastics affecting epibenthic copepods over 32 days. Both the physical particles and the attached chemical were found to cause harm to growth, reproduction, and survival of these tiny marine invertebrates.
This study focuses on the chronic uptake of polyethylene microplastics in the gut of the epibenthic copepod, Amphiascus tenuiremis, for a period of 32 days. Uptake is quantified during the three developmental stages, and the resulting growth, reproduction, and mortality is quantified. Polyethylene microplastics used in this study ranged between 10 and 27 microns. The same polyethylene microplastics were saturated with the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, fluoranthene, and the bioavailability of fluoranthene to adult copepods was also quantified following 7 day exposures.