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Microplastics in Sediment and Surface Water of West Dongting Lake and South Dongting Lake: Abundance, Source and Composition

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2018 204 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Changbo Jiang, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Yuannan Long, Changbo Jiang, Changbo Jiang, Lingshi Yin Xiaofeng Wen, Changbo Jiang, Lingshi Yin Yuannan Long, Lingshi Yin Xiaofeng Wen, Yuannan Long, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Xiaofeng Wen, Changbo Jiang, Zhenyu Zhou, Zhenyu Zhou, Xiaofeng Wen, Yuannan Long, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Changbo Jiang, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Xiaofeng Wen, Chunyan Du, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Yuan Ma, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Chunyan Du, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Zhenyu Zhou, Zhenyu Zhou, Xiaofeng Wen, Yuan Ma, Yuannan Long, Chunyan Du, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Chunyan Du, Chunyan Du, Chunyan Du, Xiaofeng Wen, Zhenyu Zhou, Yuannan Long, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Chunyan Du, Chunyan Du, Lixue Wu, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Xiaofeng Wen, Lixue Wu, Lixue Wu, Zhenyu Zhou, Xiaofeng Wen, Lixue Wu, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Chunyan Du, Yuannan Long, Zhenyu Zhou, Xiaofeng Wen, Chunyan Du, Yuannan Long, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Yuannan Long, Zhenyu Zhou, Yizhuang Liu, Qide Yin, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Qide Yin, Yuan Ma, Yuan Ma, Yuannan Long, Qide Yin, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Qide Yin, Lingshi Yin Changbo Jiang, Changbo Jiang, Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Zhenyu Zhou, Zhenyu Zhou, Yizhuang Liu, Yuannan Long, Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin Hemin Pan, Lingshi Yin Xiaofeng Wen, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingshi Yin Lingshi Yin

Summary

Microplastics were found in both surface water and sediments of West Dongting Lake and South Dongting Lake in China, with fibers and fragments as the dominant types and concentrations influenced by proximity to urban and agricultural land use. The study provides the first data on microplastic contamination in China's second-largest freshwater lake system.

Study Type Environmental

Microplastic pollution was investigated in sediment and surface water in West Dongting Lake and South Dongting Lake for the first time. The abundance of microplastics ranged from 616.67 to 2216.67 items/m³ and 716.67 to 2316.67 items/m³ in the lakeshore surface water of West Dongting Lake and South Dongting Lake, respectively. The highest levels of microplastic pollution were found in the lakes' outlets. In the lake center sites of the West Dongting Lake and South Dongting Lake, the abundance of microplastics ranged from 433.33 to 1500 items/m³ and 366.67 to 1566.67 items/m³, respectively. Meanwhile, the study found that in lakeshore sediment of West Dongting Lake and South Dongting Lake, microplastic concentrations ranged from 320 to 480 items/m³ and 200⁻1150 items/m³. Polystyrene (PS) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) were most common in the surface water and sediment samples, respectively. In addition, we suggest that the effects of polymer types in microplastics should be taken into account when considering abundance. This study can provide valuable points of reference to better understanding microplastic pollution in inland freshwater areas.

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