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Identification, classification and quantification of microplastics in road dust and stormwater

Chemosphere 2022 80 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 50 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Sirajum Monira, Sirajum Monira, Sirajum Monira, Sirajum Monira, Sirajum Monira, Sirajum Monira, Sirajum Monira, Sirajum Monira, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Rajeev Roychand, Sirajum Monira, Rajeev Roychand, Rajeev Roychand, Rajeev Roychand, Rajeev Roychand, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Rajeev Roychand, Rajeev Roychand, Faisal I. Hai, Faisal I. Hai, Faisal I. Hai, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Sirajum Monira, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Sirajum Monira, Faisal I. Hai, Faisal I. Hai, Faisal I. Hai, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Faisal I. Hai, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Rajeev Roychand, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Rajeev Roychand, Rajeev Roychand, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Faisal I. Hai, Faisal I. Hai, Faisal I. Hai, Faisal I. Hai, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Rajeev Roychand, Muhammed A. Bhuiyan, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Faisal I. Hai, Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik Biplob Kumar Pramanik

Summary

Researchers identified and quantified microplastics in road dust and stormwater, finding significantly higher concentrations in industrial areas compared to residential zones, with tire wear particles and polyethylene fragments being the most common types.

Microplastics (MP) have become a major emerging class of pollutants representing significant eco-toxicological risks for ecosystems and marine environments. The aim of this study was to identify, classify and quantify MP present in both road dust and stormwater samples. A significantly higher level of MPs within road dust samples was detected from industrial area (1130 particles/kg of dust) than from residential area (520 particles/kg of dust), while stormwater samples from industrial and residential sites yielded 26 particles/L and 17 particles/L, respectively. Fiber-like shape accounted for 53% and 74% in road dust and stormwater samples, respectively. The main polymeric materials collected for both road dust and stormwater samples were, in order of occurrence (i) low-density polyethylene, (ii) high-density polyethylene, (iii) polypropylene, (iv) polyethylene terephthalate, (v) polystyrene, (vi) polyester and (vii) poly (amide). Most of the MP had an average maximum dimension smaller than 2 mm for both road dust and stormwater samples. The results from this study demonstrates that road dust is a significant contributor to MP pollution through direct polymeric materials wear off and transfer through stormwater, which eventually will end up in open water ways and broader ecological niches.

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