0
Article Tier 2 Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Effect of lithological properties of beach sediments on plastic pollution in Bodrum Peninsula (SW Türkiye)

Marine Pollution Bulletin 2023 9 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers examined how the lithological (rock and mineral) properties of beach sediments influence plastic pollution accumulation in Bodrum, Turkey. The study found that sediment grain size and composition affect where and how much plastic debris concentrates on beaches.

Study Type Environmental

The effects grain size on transport and retention of plastics in sediments are controversial issue. Four beaches were selected on the Bodrum Peninsula (SW Türkiye) for this study. Twenty-four samples with poorly to well sorted, sandy gravel, gravel, or gravelly sand were collected from the top five cm of the sampling quadrant's four corners and center of 1 m area, from shoreline and backshore. The highest plastic content (38 mesoplastics/600 g - 455 microplastics (MPs)/1200 g) was determined on the Bodrum Coast having the highest population. Polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyurethane (PU) were predominantly detected with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis as MPs as a fragment and fiber. This study indicates the negative correlation between grain size and the number of MPs in coastal sediments. Anthropogenic activities are evaluated as a possible primary source of plastic pollution in the study area.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Kumsal Sedimanlarının Mikroplastik İçeriklerinin ve Sediman Tanelerinin Karakterizasyonu: Muğla Kıyılarından (GB Türkiye) Örnek Çalışma

AI summary Read the abstract

This Turkish study characterized microplastics in beach sediments along the Mugla coastline in southwestern Turkey, examining how geological and human factors influence accumulation patterns. The results provide regional data on coastal microplastic contamination in a heavily touristed Mediterranean area.

Article Tier 2

Factors Influencing the Three-dimensional Distribution of Microplastics on Sandy Beaches: A Case Study from the Turkish Coast of the Black Sea

AI summary Read the abstract

A study of nine Black Sea beaches in Turkey found that microplastic abundance varied significantly with beach width, sand grain size, organic content, and tourism pressure, revealing that local physical and human factors shape how microplastics accumulate across the three-dimensional sediment profile. These findings help explain why microplastic hotspots form on particular beaches and can guide targeted cleanup and monitoring efforts.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic beaching dependence on sediment grain size

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers sampled microplastics across a Mediterranean protected beach and found that accumulation is strongly influenced by sediment grain size — fine-grained sands trap more surface microplastics due to lower infiltration capacity — while fiber shape promotes entanglement in sediment pores and proximity to tourism and port activities drives spatial pollution hotspots.

Article Tier 2

Changes in (micro and macro) plastic pollution in the sediment of three sandy beaches in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, in relation to seasonality, beach use and granulometry

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers measured plastic and microplastic pollution in sediment from three Mediterranean beaches across seasons, finding that smaller microplastics accumulate at the backshore while larger items concentrate near the waterline. Seasonal patterns and beach use intensity affected plastic abundance, with implications for beach management and cleanup strategies.

Article Tier 2

Do beachrocks affect microplastic deposition on the strandline of sandy beaches?

AI summary Read the abstract

This study tested whether the presence of beachrocks (rocky formations) on beaches affects how microplastics deposit on the shoreline, finding that these structures can influence microplastic accumulation patterns. Understanding physical factors that concentrate microplastics on beaches is useful for targeted cleanup efforts.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper