0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Sign in to save

A Study on the Distribution Characteristics of Microplastics in the Atmosphere Using Spectroscopic Analysis

Journal of Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology 2023 1 citation ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 30 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Sunjeong Won, Ingyu Lee, Jin‐Soo Park, Jeong Min Park, Hyunook Kim

Summary

Using micro-Raman spectroscopy, researchers identified and characterized microplastics in atmospheric fine dust samples collected with a high-volume air sampler. The study confirms that microplastics are present in fine airborne particulates, contributing to evidence that humans are exposed to plastic particles through inhalation.

In this study, microplastics in atmospheric fine dust were isolated based on size and subsequently identified using μ-Raman. First, fine dust was collected using a high-volume air sampler with a stainless-steel (STS) filter; the STS filter, made of stainless steel of 1 μm pore size, was used in place of a traditional quartz filter. Particles collected by the filter were separated by gravity, followed by oxidation of the organic matter. The pretreated samples were refiltered using a silicon filter, followed by the identification of microplastics using μ-Raman. The collected air samples had 2.5 ± 2.0 (0.6-7.6) MPs/m3. The most detected material was polyethylene (64%), followed by nylon (20%), polyethylene terephthalate (5%), polystyrene (5%), and polypropylene (2%). The average size of the detected microplastics was 13.1 ± 9.0 (1.7-107.4) μm. The cumulative percentages show that particles 30 μm and smaller account for 96% of the total, 20 μm and smaller for 82%, and 10 μm and smaller for 46%. It was observed that microplastic abundance (MPs/m³) by date was not significantly correlated with precipitation or PM10.

Share this paper