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Testis–Gut‐Reproduction Axis: The Key to Reproductive Health

Andrologia 2024 7 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 55 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Hede Zou, Wenkang Chen, Baofeng Hu, Hanfei Liu, Jiayou Zhao

Summary

This review explores the connection between gastrointestinal health and male reproductive function, describing a testis-gut-reproduction axis. Researchers found that gut hormones and gut microbiota can either promote or inhibit testicular functions including sperm production and hormone regulation. The study suggests that maintaining gut health may be an important factor in supporting male fertility.

Reproductive health is an important issue for humanity. In the context of the increasing incidence rate of male infertility, it is essential to find the factors that affect male reproductive health. Gastrointestinal health is closely related to reproductive health. Gastrointestinal hormones (GIH) and gut microbiota (GM), as important material foundations for gastrointestinal function, can promote or inhibit testicular reproductive function, including spermatogenesis, sperm maturation, androgen synthesis, and even broader male diseases such as sexual function, prostate cancer, etc. On the contrary, the functional health of the testes is also of great significance for the stability of gastrointestinal function. This review mainly discusses the important regulatory effects of GIH and GM on male reproductive function.

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