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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Human Health Effects Sign in to save

A review of the toxic effects of microplastics based on studies on mammals and mammalian cell lines

Environmental Science Advances 2024 20 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Kuok Ho Daniel Tang

Summary

This review examined studies on the toxic effects of microplastics using mammals and mammalian cell experiments. Researchers found that adverse effects in animal studies appeared at relatively low daily doses of polystyrene and polyethylene microplastics. The study notes that cell-based experiments yielded variable results depending on the cell type tested, highlighting the complexity of understanding microplastic health impacts.

Polymers
Study Type In vivo

In vivo studies showed that adverse effects were observed at 0.01–0.15 mg day −1 for polystyrene microplastics and 0.125 mg day −1 for polyethylene microplastics. In vitro studies yielded variable results depending on the cell types.

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