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Research trends in Peruvian universities: proposal for a research agenda with a bibliometric approach
Summary
Researchers conducted a bibliometric analysis of scientific publications from 93 accredited Peruvian universities between 2008 and 2021. They found a significant increase in research output following a 2014 education law, with medicine, social sciences, and engineering being the most productive fields. While not specifically focused on microplastics, the study maps research trends in a developing country and proposes a future research agenda.
Abstract Purpose The objective of this study is to determine the research areas with the largest numbers of publications, the most influential researchers, and research trends in Peruvian Universities. Methodology: A bibliometric analysis was conducted from the Scopus database by retrieving a total of 29,935 documents between 2008 and 2021. Findings: The study analyzed the scientific production of 93 accredited universities in Peru between 2008 and 2021, retrieved 29,935 documents, and observed an annual growth rate of 15% before Law 30,220, and 28% after. Medicine, social sciences, and engineering are the subject areas with the most publications. The study also found that Peruvian universities have contributed to 27 research areas. Peru, the United States, and Brazil were the top countries in collaboration. The study also illustrated the intellectual and conceptual structure of scientific production, with the greatest relevance in medicine and health.
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