0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Food & Water Nanoplastics Policy & Risk Remediation Sign in to save

Development of a low-cost and rapid detection method for micro- and nanoplastics in beverages and its application

Scientia Sinica Chimica 2026 Score: 40 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Ying Liu, Ying Liu, Yongxiang Yu, Ziwei Liu, Nan Jiang, Nan Jiang

Summary

Scientists developed a fast, inexpensive method combining fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry to count micro- and nanoplastics in beverages, achieving over 97% recovery and processing samples in about eight minutes. The study also found that longer storage, more frequent opening, and freeze-thaw cycling all release more plastic particles into drinks, raising direct human exposure concerns.

To quantify the release of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) from beverages, this study firstly used a pretreatment procedure to fractionate MNPs into two size ranges: >50 and 0.22–50 μm. The larger fraction was analysed using fluorescence microscopy, while the smaller particles were quantified by flow cytometry. The gating strategy and fluorescence staining conditions for flow cytometric analysis were then optimised to achieve clear discrimination between the signal of MNPs and background noise. Finally, this study used standard beads of MNPs to validate that the method achieved a recovery rate of >97%, and we further confirmed that the method can be applicable within pH 3–11. Using the established method, this study systematically investigated the effects of physical and environmental factors during beverage storage and consumption. The results revealed that prolonged storage time, lower temperature, increased freeze-thaw cycles, longer vibration, and higher opening frequency all significantly enhanced MNP release and promoted further dissociation of larger particles. Economic assessment indicated that the method requires approximately 7–8 min per sample, with an analytical cost of about 10.74 RMB per sample, enabling detection of over one thousand samples per month. The developed detection method of MNPs thus offers the advantages of rapidity and low cost, and can be broadly applied to the rapid detection of MNPs in beverage products and to production quality control.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Rapid and reliable detection of microplastics in drinking water using fluorescence microscopy

This study developed a rapid and reliable fluorescence-based method for detecting microplastics in drinking water, addressing the need for faster alternatives to time-consuming conventional analytical approaches. The method demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity for common plastic polymers in drinking water matrices.

Article Tier 2

Release Characteristics of Small-Sized Microplastics in Bottled Drinks Using Flow Cytometry Sorting and Nile Red Staining

Researchers used flow cytometry combined with fluorescent dye staining to detect very small microplastics released from PET drinking bottles under different environmental conditions. They found that sunlight exposure and alkaline conditions significantly increased the release of particles in the 1-5 micrometer size range. The study suggests that outdoor use and storage conditions for bottled drinks can substantially influence microplastic contamination levels.

Article Tier 2

Rapid and reliable detection of microplastics in drinking water using fluorescence microscopy

Researchers developed a fluorescence-based method for rapid detection and quantification of microplastics in drinking water, addressing the need for faster and more practical monitoring tools. The method achieved high sensitivity and allowed polymer discrimination without requiring expensive spectroscopic instrumentation.

Article Tier 2

Smart filters for the analysis of microplastic in beverages filled in plastic bottles

Scientists developed 'smart filters' that automatically capture microplastic particles from beverages in plastic bottles and provide a direct readout of particle counts, enabling rapid food safety testing. Current methods require extensive laboratory processing, so this tool could make routine microplastic monitoring in food and beverages much more practical.

Article Tier 2

Preliminary Results From Detection of Microplastics in Liquid Samples Using Flow Cytometry

Researchers developed a novel flow cytometry approach for in-situ detection and quantification of microplastics in liquid samples using fluorescent staining, testing nine polymer types under controlled laboratory conditions. The method offers a high-throughput alternative to traditional time-consuming microplastic detection protocols that risk sample contamination.

Share this paper