Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Estimation of bottom microplastic flux in the Indonesian seas

Using ocean circulation models and Lagrangian particle tracking, researchers estimated microplastic flux to the seafloor from 68 Indonesian rivers, finding that accumulation concentrates within 50-100 km of major islands. The Karimata Strait, Java Sea, and South Java were identified as the primary accumulation zones within Indonesia's Fisheries Management Areas.

2024 Marine Pollution Bulletin 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics Patch Based on HydrodynamicModeling in The North Indramayu, Java Sea

Hydrodynamic modeling was used to track microplastic transport in the Java Sea off North Indramayu, Indonesia, predicting accumulation zones influenced by tidal currents and seasonal winds. The study provides a modeling framework for understanding microplastic distribution in Indonesian coastal waters, which receive high plastic inputs from land.

2018 Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 44 citations
Article Tier 2

Sources of marine debris for Seychelles and other remote islands in the western Indian Ocean

Researchers used global Lagrangian particle tracking simulations incorporating ocean currents, waves, and variable windage to identify sources of marine debris accumulating at Seychelles and other remote western Indian Ocean islands, finding that high-buoyancy terrestrial debris originates primarily from Indonesia and South Asia, while fishing gear fragments and shipping waste also contribute significantly with seasonal accumulation peaking during February to April.

2022 18 citations
Article Tier 2

Physical Control on Marine Debris Spreading around Muara Gembong, Jakarta Bay

Researchers used numerical modelling combined with artificial debris pathway analysis to investigate how marine debris from the Citarum River disperses around Muara Gembong in Jakarta Bay, finding that debris trajectory patterns differ substantially between the northwest and southeast monsoon seasons due to varying ocean currents, tides, and wind patterns.

2022 Journal of Ecological Engineering 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Trajectory of microplastic particles with 2-dimensional hydrodynamic modelling approach at Pekalongan waters, Central Java, Indonesia

Researchers used two-dimensional hydrodynamic modeling to track how microplastic particles move through the waters near Pekalongan, Central Java, Indonesia. They found that tidal currents and seasonal monsoon patterns significantly influence microplastic transport and accumulation near fishing grounds. The study provides a tool for predicting microplastic hotspots that could help guide marine debris management in the region.

2024 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Pathways of marine debris derived from trajectories of Lagrangian drifters

Researchers applied a probabilistic model to global satellite-tracked ocean drifter trajectories to map marine debris pathways, identifying five subtropical convergence zones maintained by Ekman currents where floating debris — including microplastics — preferentially accumulates, confirming predictions with direct ocean surface measurements.

2011 Marine Pollution Bulletin 661 citations
Article Tier 2

A particle tracking model approach to determine the dispersal of riverine plastic debris released into the Indian Ocean

Researchers developed a particle tracking model to simulate the dispersal of riverine plastic debris released into the Indian Ocean from surrounding landmasses. The study found that plastic accumulation on beaches peaked during monsoon seasons, with ocean currents, wind, and wave action driving distinct transport patterns, providing valuable data for identifying high-risk coastal areas and informing cleanup strategies.

2024 Marine Pollution Bulletin 14 citations
Article Tier 2

Simulation of seasonal transport of microplastics and influencing factors inthe China Seas based on the ROMS model

Researchers used the Regional Ocean Modeling System combined with the LTRANS Lagrangian transport model to simulate seasonal microplastic transport throughout the China Seas, finding that circulation patterns, river discharge, and particle properties drive marked seasonal variations in microplastic pathways and spatial distribution.

2024
Article Tier 2

Simulation of the transport of marine microplastic particles in the Ionian Archipelago (NE Ionian Sea) using a Lagrangian model and the control mechanisms affecting their transport

Researchers used a Lagrangian particle-tracking model to simulate microplastic transport in the Ionian Archipelago, finding that oceanographic currents drove significant dispersal of particles released from coastal population centers, with implications for biodiversity in this ecologically sensitive part of the Mediterranean.

2022 Journal of Hazardous Materials 26 citations
Article Tier 2

Beaching patterns of plastic debris along the Indian Ocean rim

Researchers used Lagrangian particle-tracking simulations to model the beaching patterns of plastic debris along the Indian Ocean rim, finding that the absence of a subtropical gyre in the Northern Hemisphere Indian Ocean means plastics likely accumulate on coastlines rather than forming a garbage patch. Results showed a large amount of plastic ends up on coastlines in the Northern Indian Ocean while some crosses the equator into the Southern Hemisphere.

2020 Ocean science 102 citations
Article Tier 2

Simulation of microplastic transport and dispersion based on a three-dimensional hydrodynamic particle-tracking model in the Beibu Gulf

Researchers developed a three-dimensional hydrodynamic particle-tracking model of microplastic transport in the semi-enclosed Beibu Gulf, finding that monsoon-driven circulation controls dispersal patterns, with microplastics dispersing up to 205 km in spring and storm surges such as Typhoon Yagi significantly intensifying transport and expanding nearshore high-concentration zones.

2025 Frontiers in Toxicology
Article Tier 2

Role of Indian Ocean Dynamics on Accumulation of Buoyant Debris

Researchers used ocean circulation modeling to investigate the role of Indian Ocean dynamics in accumulating buoyant marine plastic debris, examining how Ekman convergence and regional current patterns shape the distribution of floating debris in the Indian Ocean subtropical gyre.

2019 Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans 71 citations
Article Tier 2

Marine Plastic Drift from the Mekong River to Southeast Asia

Using the OpenDrift ocean model with seasonal monsoon dynamics, this study simulated how plastic debris from the Mekong River spreads across Southeast Asia. Results show that most plastics end up stranding on the coastlines of the Philippines and Indonesia, with seasonal monsoon patterns strongly influencing dispersion pathways. The findings help prioritise where plastic management and clean-up efforts are most urgently needed in one of the world's most plastic-polluted regions.

2023 Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 13 citations
Article Tier 2

Kepadatan dan pola transport sampah laut terapung di pesisir barat perairan Teluk Ambon Luar

This Indonesian study measured the density and transport patterns of floating marine litter on the western coast of Outer Ambon Bay, finding high volumes of plastic debris with clear spatial patterns driven by currents and tides. The data can inform placement of debris interception systems in this Indonesian coastal city.

2021 Jurnal Penelitian Sains 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Oceanic Transport and Source Inference of Nanoplastics

This thesis advances understanding of nanoplastic origins, transport, and fate in the ocean using numerical Lagrangian simulations, computing virtual particle trajectories to reconstruct transport pathways, infer pollution sources, and assess accumulation dynamics of nanoplastics in marine environments.

2025
Article Tier 2

Destination of floating plastic debris released from ten major rivers around the Korean Peninsula

Researchers used a Lagrangian particle tracking model to simulate the transport and coastal accumulation of plastic debris released from ten major Chinese and Korean rivers around the Korean Peninsula, finding that debris generally strands near the originating river mouth and that model predictions were consistent with observational data.

2020 Environment International 68 citations
Article Tier 2

Spatial Distribution and Quantification of Microplastic Contamination in Sediments of Kaliratu Coastal Waters, Kebumen, Indonesia

Researchers found microplastics in sediments along Kaliratu Beach in Indonesia at concentrations of 25–57.5 particles/kg, with fibres, fragments, films, and pellets all present, and used hydrodynamic modelling to trace how seasonal monsoon currents distribute them along the coastline. The findings highlight that even relatively remote Indonesian coastal areas near shrimp ponds and other anthropogenic activity are accumulating measurable plastic pollution.

2026 Environmental Quality Management
Article Tier 2

Simulation of seasonal transport of microplastics and influencing factors in the China Seas based on the ROMS model

Researchers used ocean circulation modeling to simulate how microplastics are transported across the China Seas during different seasons. The study found that microplastic pathways and distributions vary markedly with seasonal circulation patterns, with the longest transport distances occurring in summer when particles from the Pearl River could travel over 1,375 kilometers, while in autumn and winter more than three-quarters of microplastics beached along the south-central Chinese coast.

2023 Water Research 36 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment of floating debris transport in Puttalam lagoon

Researchers assessed floating debris transport dynamics within Puttalam Lagoon in Sri Lanka using hydrodynamic modelling, simulating pollutant movement patterns to predict accumulation zones and inform management strategies for reducing plastic and debris contamination in this coastal lagoon ecosystem.

2025
Article Tier 2

Pathways and Hot Spots of Floating and Submerged Microplastics in Atlantic Iberian Marine Waters: A Modelling Approach

Researchers combined a global ocean reanalysis model with a Lagrangian particle-tracking model to simulate the transport pathways and accumulation zones of both floating and submerged microplastics originating from southwestern Iberian coastal waters. The modelling approach identified key hotspots and transport corridors for microplastic pollution in Atlantic Iberian marine waters.

2022 Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Major sources and monthly variations in the release of land-derived marine debris from the Greater Jakarta area, Indonesia

This study tracked monthly variations in marine debris discharged from the Greater Jakarta area in Indonesia, identifying land-based sources including rivers and coastal communities as major contributors. Peak discharge events correlated with rainfall patterns, highlighting the importance of monsoon-season waste management in reducing ocean plastic pollution.

2019 Scientific Reports 158 citations
Article Tier 2

Modeling the fate of microplastics in the Sengkarang Estuary, Pekalongan City, Central Java, Indonesia

Researchers measured microplastic concentrations in water and sediment at the mouth of the Sengkarang River in Indonesia and built a hydrodynamic model to track how tidal currents, wind, and river flow distribute the particles. Microplastics were highest in coastal waters and mangrove sediments, with tides and currents driving horizontal transport and concentrating particles in biologically sensitive habitats. The modeling approach offers a practical framework for predicting where microplastics accumulate and informing pollution management in river-to-sea systems.

2024 Environmental Quality Management 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Combining Litter Observations with a Regional Ocean Model to Identify Sources and Sinks of Floating Debris in a Semi-enclosed Basin: The Adriatic Sea

Researchers combined visual ship transect observations of floating litter with a regional ocean model and particle tracking techniques to identify litter sources and predict transport pathways, providing actionable information for management and mitigation policies in a target marine basin.

2017 Frontiers in Marine Science 101 citations
Article Tier 2

Marine macro debris transport based on hydrodynamic model before and after reclamation in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia

This hydrodynamic modeling study predicted how marine debris would move in Jakarta Bay before and after planned land reclamation, finding that the new island configuration would alter debris transport patterns. The study is relevant to understanding how coastal development affects the distribution of plastic waste.

2020 Malaysian Journal of Applied Sciences 12 citations