Papers

61,005 results
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Article Tier 2

Mitigating Environmental Degradation With Institutional Quality and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): New Evidence From Asymmetric Approach

This study examined how institutional quality and foreign direct investment affect environmental degradation in Chile, finding that good governance and selective investment can help balance economic growth with environmental protection. Stronger institutions are also needed to enforce plastic waste regulations that limit microplastic pollution.

2021 Research Square (Research Square) 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Foreign Direct Investment, Industrial Value Added, Trade Liberalization and Environmental Degradation in South Asian Countries

Panel autoregressive distributed lag modeling for six South Asian countries found that foreign direct investment had a positive (harmful) correlation with CO2 emissions while trade liberalization had a negative correlation, with industrial value added and renewable energy consumption also significantly affecting environmental degradation.

2023 Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Green finance and foreign direct investment–environmental sustainability nexuses in emerging countries: new insights from the environmental Kuznets curve

Researchers identified asymmetric relationships between green finance, foreign direct investment, and environmental sustainability in emerging countries using nonlinear ARDL modeling, finding heterogeneous effects that support the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis.

2023 Frontiers in Environmental Science 46 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessing the impact of governance and health expenditures on carbon emissions in China: Role of environmental regulation

Researchers analysed the relationship between governance quality, health expenditures, environmental regulation, and carbon emissions in China from 1984 to 2018, finding an inverted U-shaped environmental Kuznets curve and that stronger environmental regulation helps decouple economic growth from carbon output.

2022 Frontiers in Public Health 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Decomposition of air pollution in Indonesia

This study decomposed CO2 emissions in Indonesia from 1995–2022 using structural variables including urbanization, trade liberalization, fossil energy use, and renewable energy adoption, finding that fossil energy is the dominant driver of Indonesia's air pollution and that policy stringency significantly moderates emission levels.

2025 BIO Web of Conferences
Article Tier 2

The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Air Pollution in the Economic Community of West African States region: What Influence Does Tax Expenditure Have?

This study examines how foreign direct investment affects air pollution in West African countries, finding that tax policy can influence whether economic investment leads to environmental improvement or degradation.

2023 Journal of Environmental Protection
Article Tier 2

Investigating the Influence of Renewable Energy Use and Innovative Investments in the Transportation Sector on Environmental Sustainability—A Nonlinear Assessment

Researchers used advanced statistical methods to examine how renewable energy adoption and innovative investments in the transportation sector affect environmental sustainability in France from 1995 to 2020. They found that increasing renewable energy use significantly reduced carbon dioxide emissions, while certain transport sector investments had mixed environmental effects. The study provides evidence that transitioning to renewable energy sources is a key driver of improved environmental outcomes.

2025 Sustainability 3 citations
Article Tier 2

How Does Public Participation in EnvironmentalProtection Affect Air Pollution in China?A Perspective of Local Government Intervention

Researchers used spatial econometric modeling of Chinese panel data from 2003-2017 to find that local government intervention worsens air quality due to inter-regional competition, and that public environmental participation only effectively reduces sulfur dioxide when supported by central government intervention.

2022 Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Greenfield, Mergers & Acquisitions, Energy Consumption, and Environmental Performance in selected SAARC and ASEAN countries

This economic study examined how different types of foreign direct investment affect energy consumption and environmental performance in various countries. Understanding the relationship between economic activity and environmental outcomes is relevant to predicting how plastic production and pollution change with development.

2019 Universiti Utara Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Utara Malaysia) 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Exploring Asymmetric Nexus Between CO2 Emissions, Environmental Pollution, and Household Health Expenditure in China

A Chinese provincial dataset analysis found statistically significant asymmetric relationships between CO₂ emissions and environmental pollution with household health expenditure, confirming that greater pollution imposes higher healthcare costs on residents.

2021 Risk Management and Healthcare Policy 30 citations
Article Tier 2

The Progressive Correlation Between Carbon Emission, Economic Growth, Energy Use, and Oil Consumption by the Most Prominent Contributors to Travel and Tourism GDPs

Researchers applied panel autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) modelling to data from 18 leading tourism-GDP countries spanning 1995-2019, finding that economic growth, energy use, and oil consumption positively drove carbon emissions, while tourist arrivals showed a modest negative association with emissions in both the long and short run.

2022 Frontiers in Environmental Science 18 citations
Article Tier 2

The impact of public environmental concerns on port sustainability: evidence from 44 port cities in China

Researchers analyzed data from 44 coastal port cities in China between 2010 and 2021 to examine how public environmental concern affects port sustainability. They found that public environmental concern significantly improves port sustainability, primarily by increasing local government environmental investments, with digital infrastructure amplifying this positive effect.

2025 Frontiers in Marine Science 8 citations
Article Tier 2

Neutralizing the surging environmental pollution amidst renewable energy consumption and economic growth in Ghana: Insights from ARDL and quantile regression analysis

This study analyzed the relationship between renewable energy consumption, economic growth, electricity access, and environmental degradation in Ghana from 1993 to 2020 using ARDL and quantile regression models. Results supported a partial Environmental Kuznets Curve, finding that renewable energy adoption reduces pollution at higher income levels.

2024 Sustainable Social Development 8 citations
Article Tier 2

Analyzing the linkage among CO2 emissions, economic growth, tourism, and energy consumption in the Asian economies

Researchers analyzed the long-run relationships between economic growth, tourism, energy use, and CO2 emissions in Asian economies from 1995–2017, finding evidence for the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis and that tourism significantly contributes to environmental degradation, with a coefficient of 0.132 linking tourism growth to increased carbon emissions across the region.

2021 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 90 citations
Article Tier 2

An ARDL Study on Wastewater, Carbon Dioxide, and Blue Economy Impacts in Türkiye

Researchers applied an ARDL econometric model to assess the impact of municipal wastewater and carbon dioxide emissions on Blue Economy income in Turkey from 1994 to 2022, finding that water pollution negatively affects aquaculture and coastal economic activity and calling for integrated water and emissions policy.

2025 Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi
Article Tier 2

Spatiotemporal Evolution of the Coupled and Coordinated Development of the Low-carbon Economy, Green Finance, and Ecological Environmental Quality: Evidence from China

Despite its title referencing low-carbon economy and ecological quality, this paper studies the coordinated development of green finance, carbon reduction, and environmental quality indicators across Chinese provinces — not microplastic pollution. It examines regional economic and environmental policy dynamics using statistical modelling, and is not relevant to microplastics or human health.

2025 Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Analysis of the spatio-temporal evolution of sustainable land use in China under the carbon emission trading scheme: A measurement idea based on the DID model

Researchers applied a difference-in-differences estimation model to assess the effect of China's carbon emission trading scheme on sustainable land use across provinces from a spatio-temporal perspective. The scheme improved sustainable land use in pilot areas from both economic and environmental dimensions, with effects concentrated in eastern regions and urban agglomerations including the Pearl River Delta.

2023 PLoS ONE 5 citations
Article Tier 2

FDI, Trade, and Finance: Catalysts for Green Growth in ASEAN-5

Researchers applied fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) estimation to investigate how foreign direct investment, trade openness, and financial development affect green economic growth across ASEAN-5 countries from 2010 to 2021. Results showed that FDI and financial development have positive effects on green growth while trade openness has a negative impact, with policy implications for promoting environmentally responsible investment and stricter trade-related environmental regulations.

2024 Journal of Contemporary Issues and Thought
Article Tier 2

The Environmental Impact of Sustainable Production and Spending: Evidence from Saudi Companies

Researchers examined how corporate renewable energy strategies under Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 influence environmental sustainability using generalized method of moments panel regressions and bivariate vector autoregression models across 113 Saudi firms from 2010 to 2024. The study addressed gaps in understanding decarbonization pathways in economies heavily dependent on fossil fuel production.

2025 International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Article Tier 2

The Influence of Green Intellectual Capital on Sustainability: Mediating Effect of Green Human Resource Management

This conceptual paper proposes a model linking green intellectual capital to sustainability outcomes in Indonesian oil and gas companies, arguing that green human resource management mediates this relationship and identifying a gap in empirical research from developing economies that limits understanding of how knowledge-based resources drive environmental performance.

2022 Universiti Malaysia Terengganu Journal of Undergraduate Research
Article Tier 2

Does the COVID-19 Pandemic Affect the Transparency of Indonesian Industrial Companies in Managing Energy, Water, Carbon Emissions, and Wastes?

This study examined whether the COVID-19 pandemic affected how transparent Indonesian industrial companies were about their environmental impacts, including energy use, water consumption, carbon emissions, and waste management. Economic contraction during the pandemic appeared to reduce environmental reporting quality, highlighting how economic pressures can undermine corporate environmental accountability.

2023 Proceedings of the Unima International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (UNICSSH 2022) 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Can COVID-19 and environmental research in developing countries support these countries to meet the environmental challenges induced by the pandemic?

Researchers used bibliometric analysis to assess COVID-19 and environmental research capacity in developing countries, finding — unexpectedly — that developing nations published more pandemic-environment studies than developed ones, with key themes including energy consumption impacts and the role of AI and big data in improving environmental outcomes.

2021 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 21 citations
Article Tier 2

Postmaterialism and Environmental Protection Revisited: Domestic Plastic Bag Regulations, 1992–2019

Researchers used a hazard model to analyze plastic bag regulations across 133 countries from 1992 to 2019, finding that Global South countries that imported plastic waste were more likely to adopt domestic plastic bag bans or fees, challenging the postmaterialism hypothesis that wealthy countries lead environmental regulation.

2025 Global Environmental Politics
Article Tier 2

Will China’s audit of natural environmental resource promote green sustainable development? Evidence from PSM-DID analysis based on substantial and strategic pollution reduction

This study used a multi-period difference-in-differences model to test whether China's natural resource audit policy promoted green sustainable development, finding that audited regions showed measurable improvements in environmental performance metrics. The results suggest accountability mechanisms can be effective tools for encouraging local green governance.

2022 PLoS ONE 9 citations