Papers

61,005 results
|
Article Tier 2

An Assessment of Microplastics (MPs) Sedimentary Accumulation in Seagrass Meadows of Mare Island Conservation Area, North Maluku, Indonesia

Researchers conducted the first study of microplastic accumulation in seagrass meadow sediments at Mare Island Conservation Area, North Maluku, Indonesia, finding microplastic abundances of 13,839-37,000 particles per kilogram dry weight sediment, with fibres as the dominant morphology across both sampling stations.

2022 Omni-Akuatika 12 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic abundance in the water, seagrass, and sea hare Dolabella auricularia in Pramuka Island, Seribu Islands, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia

Researchers measured microplastic abundance in seagrass, water, and the sea hare Dolabella auricularia on Pramuka Island in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. Microplastics were found in all three sample types, indicating that plastic contamination has penetrated the seagrass ecosystem and is being ingested by organisms within it.

2019 Journal of Physics Conference Series 33 citations
Article Tier 2

Studies on microplastic contamination in seagrass beds at Spermonde Archipelago of Makassar Strait, Indonesia

Microplastics were detected in seagrass beds of the Spermonde Archipelago in Indonesia's Makassar Strait, with concentrations influenced by proximity to populated islands and fishing activity. The study documents plastic contamination in an important tropical seagrass ecosystem that supports fisheries and coastal livelihoods.

2019 Journal of Physics Conference Series 40 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic abundance and its relationship with sediment grain size in seagrass and bare flats of Panjang Island, Banten Bay, Indonesia

Researchers surveying Panjang Island in Indonesia's Banten Bay found microplastics throughout both seagrass and bare sediment areas, with finer-grained sediments accumulating more particles. Seagrass beds appeared to trap more microplastics than bare areas, meaning these critical coastal habitats — already under stress — may concentrate plastic pollution and expose the organisms sheltering in them to higher doses.

2026 BIO Web of Conferences
Article Tier 2

Microplastic in Cymodocea rotundata Seagrass Blades

Microplastics were found adhering to the surfaces of seagrass blades in Indonesian coastal waters, trapped by the rough texture of organisms growing on the leaves. Seagrass beds, which are important marine habitats, may act as a sink that accumulates microplastics from the surrounding water.

2019 International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology 40 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in the seagrass ecosystems: A critical review

This review critically assessed microplastic contamination in seagrass ecosystems worldwide, finding that these nearshore habitats accumulate significant plastic pollution due to their proximity to human activities and the trapping effect of submerged vegetation.

2023 The Science of The Total Environment 41 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance and distribution of microplastics in seawater, sediment, and macroalgae sea grapes Caulerpa racemosa from Semak Daun Island, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia

Researchers found microplastic contamination in sea grapes, seawater, and sediment from Jakarta Bay's Semak Daun Island, with fragments dominating in macroalgae and fibers in water and sediment, and washing treatments reducing but not eliminating contamination.

2023 Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Trapping of microplastics and other anthropogenic particles in seagrass beds: Ubiquity across a vertical and horizontal sampling gradient

Researchers examined how seagrass beds trap microplastics and other anthropogenic particles by sampling along a vegetation cover gradient from dense beds to less vegetated patches. The study found that seagrass vegetation enhances the accumulation of plastic debris in both sediment and among plant structures. Evidence indicates that seagrass ecosystems act as significant sinks for microplastic pollution, with implications for the organisms that depend on these habitats.

2024 Marine Environmental Research 12 citations
Article Tier 2

A review of microplastic impacts on seagrasses, epiphytes, and associated sediment communities

This review synthesizes research on microplastic accumulation in seagrass ecosystems, examining effects on seagrass plants, epiphytic communities, and associated sediment biota. The authors identify seagrass meadows as both sinks for microplastics and potentially sensitive ecosystems where plastic contamination may disrupt complex ecological relationships.

2022 Environmental Pollution 62 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic abundance in sea cucumber at seagrass ecosystem of Bintan Island and surrounding area, Indonesia

Researchers found microplastic contamination in sea cucumbers across seagrass ecosystems of Bintan Island, Indonesia, with the highest abundance of 52 particles/individual recorded in Pengudang waters, and fiber-type microplastics dominating at 84 particles/individual across all three harvested species.

2022 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 15 citations
Article Tier 2

Early evidence of microplastics on seagrass and macroalgae

Researchers quantified microplastic densities on the surfaces of three marine macrophyte species (two macroalgae and one seagrass) collected in situ, finding measurable contamination on all species. The results suggest that macrophytes may serve as an important but underappreciated pathway for microplastics to enter marine food webs.

2020 Marine and Freshwater Research 123 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics Content of Seaweeds in the Mariculture Potential Zone at The Southwest of Coastal Bawean Island

Researchers investigated microplastic contamination in seaweeds from Bawean Island, Indonesia, finding that even sheltered coastal waters contained microplastics in red, green, and brown seaweed species collected from mariculture potential zones.

2023 JURNAL BIOLOGI TROPIS 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic, an Emerging Threat to the Global Seagrass Ecosystems: A Review

This review examined microplastic pollution as an emerging threat to global seagrass ecosystems, summarizing contamination levels in seagrass meadows worldwide and effects on seagrass physiology, associated fauna, and carbon sequestration capacity. Microplastic ingestion and physical smothering were identified as the most significant direct impacts on seagrass organisms.

2025 Environmental Quality Management
Article Tier 2

Seagrass sponge (Agelas conifera: Demospongia) potential of microplastic accumulation from Pramuka Island, Seribu Islands

Marine sponges collected from a tourist island near Jakarta accumulated 167-300 microplastic particles per gram of tissue, considerably more than were found in surrounding water or sediment. The findings show sponges can concentrate microplastics from their environment, making them useful biological indicators of pollution.

2023 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Seagrass beds reveal high abundance of microplastic in sediments: A case study in the Baltic Sea

Seagrass bed sediments in the Baltic Sea were found to harbor significantly higher microplastic concentrations than surrounding bare sediments, indicating that seagrass canopies trap and accumulate microplastics and may be underappreciated hotspots of contamination.

2021 Marine Pollution Bulletin 55 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic assessment in Seagrass ecosystem at Kodingareng Lompo Island of Makassar City

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination across multiple components of the seagrass ecosystem at Kodingareng Lompo Island in Indonesia, finding microplastics in sediments, surface water, fish, and benthic organisms. The study establishes baseline pollution data for a biodiverse coastal habitat and underscores the widespread reach of microplastic contamination.

2020 IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 18 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic Contamination Around Coral Reefs Diving Spot in Tidung Island, Kepulauan Seribu, Jakarta

This study measured microplastic contamination in sediments at coral reef dive sites on Tidung Island in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia, finding 60 to 340 particles per kilogram. Fibers were the dominant type at all stations, and microplastic abundance may affect coral health in these tourism-dependent ecosystems.

2023 Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences 2 citations
Article Tier 2

Factors influencing microplastic abundances in the sediments of a seagrass-dominated tropical atoll

Researchers investigated factors controlling microplastic abundance in sediments of a seagrass-dominated tropical atoll. They found that seagrass density, water flow patterns, and proximity to human settlements all influenced microplastic accumulation, with denser seagrass meadows trapping more particles in their sediments. The study raises concerns that microplastic buildup in seagrass ecosystems could threaten the ecological services these habitats provide, including carbon storage and biodiversity support.

2024 Environmental Pollution 12 citations
Article Tier 2

Posidonia oceanica wrack intercepts plastic debris: First evaluated evidence on Maltese beaches

Researchers measured plastic debris trapped within deposits of Posidonia oceanica seagrass wrack on three Maltese beaches, finding up to 102 plastic items per square meter and documenting the seagrass mats as useful indicators of coastal plastic pollution — including micro-, meso-, and macroplastics.

2025 Regional Studies in Marine Science
Article Tier 2

The under-investigated plastic threat on seagrasses worldwide: a comprehensive review

This review synthesizes a decade of research on the threat that plastic pollution poses to seagrass ecosystems worldwide. The study found that despite growing recognition of marine plastic pollution, the impacts on seagrasses remain significantly understudied compared to other marine habitats, with evidence suggesting that plastics of all sizes can affect seagrass health through physical smothering, chemical leaching, and altered sediment conditions.

2024 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 11 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrence and characteristics of microplastics in the coral reef, sea grass and near shore habitats of Rameswaram Island, India

Researchers compared microplastic occurrence and characteristics alongside heavy metal contaminants in water and sediment across coral reef, seagrass, and nearshore habitats of Rameswaram Island, India, finding mean concentrations ranging from 24 to 96 items/L and identifying habitat-specific differences in contamination profiles.

2020 Marine Pollution Bulletin 71 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance and characterization of microplastic pollution in the wildlife reserve, Ramsar site, recreational areas, and national park in northern Jakarta and Kepulauan Seribu, Indonesia

This is the first study to measure microplastic pollution in sediments across protected areas near Jakarta, Indonesia, including a wildlife reserve, a Ramsar wetland site, and a marine national park. Microplastics were found at all locations, with higher concentrations closer to human activity and during the dry season. The results suggest that even designated conservation areas are not spared from microplastic contamination.

2023 Chemosphere 15 citations
Article Tier 2

Analisis Cemaran Mikroplastik Di Pesisir Teluk Palu, Sulawesi Tengah

This study measured microplastic contamination in the surface water, water column, and sediments of Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Microplastic concentrations were found across all sampled depths, with fibers being the most common type. The results indicate that coastal urbanization is contributing to significant microplastic accumulation in this Indonesian bay.

2023 JAGO TOLIS Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis
Article Tier 2

Spatial distribution of marine debris in mangrove ecosystem of Pantai Indah Kapuk, Jakarta

Researchers surveyed marine debris in the mangrove ecosystem of Pantai Indah Kapuk in Jakarta, finding that plastic items made up 77.7% of all macro debris followed by styrofoam at 18.1%. Microplastics were also assessed in sediments, establishing baseline contamination data for this urban mangrove system.

2014 International Journal of Bonorowo Wetlands 48 citations