Papers

61,005 results
|
Article Tier 2

Conservation Attitudes and Perceived Biodiversity Among Divers on the Spanish Mediterranean Coast: Insights from Local Ecological Knowledge

Researchers surveyed divers along the Spanish Mediterranean coast to assess perceived biodiversity in Marine Protected Areas versus non-protected areas using local ecological knowledge. Divers reported higher abundance of key species within MPAs, which aligns with empirical evidence of MPA effectiveness, but they tended to underestimate climate change impacts while overemphasizing pollution threats. The study suggests that diver education is a critical factor in shaping conservation attitudes and that local ecological knowledge can complement scientific monitoring in marine conservation.

2025 Oceans 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Local and tourist perceptions of coastal marine habitats in Cap de Creus (NE Spain)

Researchers surveyed over 600 locals and tourists at a marine protected area in Spain and found both groups similarly valued the area's ecosystem services, ranked inland pollution and climate change as the top threats, and supported greater conservation efforts — suggesting public awareness could be a strong driver of marine protection policy.

2022 Regional Environmental Change 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Implications of Microplastic Pollution for the Conservation of Marine Protected Areas Authors

This study examines the implications of microplastic pollution for the conservation effectiveness of Marine Protected Areas, investigating whether the presence of microplastics undermines the environmental protection goals of these designated conservation zones.

2024 FIU Undergraduate Research Journal
Article Tier 2

How to Increase Ocean Literacy for Future Ocean Sustainability? The Influence of Non-Formal Marine Science Education

This study examined whether non-formal marine science education programs improve ocean literacy in students, finding that hands-on marine experiences significantly increased knowledge and environmental awareness. Improving ocean literacy is considered essential for building public support for policies to reduce marine plastic pollution.

2020 Sustainability 35 citations
Article Tier 2

Ocean Outreach in Australia: How a National Research Facility is Engaging with Community to Improve Scientific Literacy

This study describes how Australia's Marine National Facility uses ocean outreach programs — including school visits, public engagement, and online resources — to improve scientific literacy about marine systems and foster community stewardship of ocean health.

2021 Frontiers in Environmental Science 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Valuing biodiversity and ecosystem services: a useful way to manage and conserve marine resources?

This review examines whether assigning monetary values to marine biodiversity and ecosystem services effectively supports ocean conservation and management. The authors find that while ecosystem valuation is an established approach on land, its use in marine environments lags behind due to the practical challenges of ocean research and complex governance structures.

2016 Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 51 citations
Article Tier 2

Multi-Criteria Relationship Analysis of Knowledge, Perception, and Attitude of Stakeholders for Engagement towards Maritime Pollution at Sea, Beach, and Coastal Environments

Researchers used multi-criteria analysis to assess the knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes of stakeholders toward marine pollution governance, finding persistent gaps between awareness and action, and identifying barriers to mobilizing the level of engagement needed for effective protection of vulnerable coastal ecosystems.

2022 Sustainability 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Public perceptions of marine environmental issues: A case study of coastal recreational users in Italy

Researchers surveyed 202 coastal recreational users along Italy's Adriatic coast about their perceptions of marine environmental issues, finding that awareness of marine litter, pollution, and overfishing was high, and that observed coastal changes and pro-environmental behaviors were primarily shaped by demographic factors such as gender and water use frequency.

2022 Journal of Coastal Conservation 19 citations
Article Tier 2

Fostering Environmental Stewardship through Mangrove Ecotourism: A Study on Gili Sulat's Educational Impact

Researchers studied the educational impact of mangrove ecotourism at Gili Sulat, Lombok, Indonesia, examining how ecotourism activities foster environmental stewardship among visitors and local communities. Findings suggest that mangrove ecotourism programs can effectively raise ecological awareness and motivate conservation behavior when designed with clear educational goals.

2024 International Journal of Ethnoscience and Technology in Education
Article Tier 2

Ocean Literacy and Surfing: Understanding How Interactions in Coastal Ecosystems Inform Blue Space User’s Awareness of the Ocean

Researchers surveyed surfers in coastal ecosystems about their ocean literacy and awareness of environmental issues, finding that regular interactions with the ocean through surfing were associated with greater awareness of threats but that knowledge of microplastic pollution specifically was still limited.

2021 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 35 citations
Article Tier 2

Putting communities at the heart of marine conservation

This commentary advocates for placing local communities at the center of marine conservation efforts, arguing that community engagement and participation are essential for effective and equitable ocean protection outcomes.

2023 Oryx 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Promoting Ocean Literacy and Combating Chemical Pollution via Marine Education in Taiwan

This study analyzes scientific literature on ocean chemical pollution and its impacts on Taiwan's marine-dependent economy, arguing that formal marine education programs are needed to build ocean literacy and support public engagement with pollution prevention efforts.

2023
Article Tier 2

Controlling Marine Debris: An Exploration of the Responsible Behavior of Recreational Users in Rhode Island

A study of recreational users along Rhode Island's coastline examined how attitudes and behaviors toward marine debris could be improved. The research found that educating coastal visitors and engaging communities is important for reducing the land-based plastic litter that makes up a major portion of ocean debris.

2016
Review Tier 2

What Teachers Should Know for Effective Marine Litter Education: A Scoping Review

This scoping review identified critical gaps in teachers' knowledge about marine litter, finding that educators need better training in ocean literacy and marine pollution science to effectively encourage pro-environmental practices among students and communities.

2022 Sustainability 20 citations
Article Tier 2

Challenges in Implementing Sustainable Marine Tourism Policy against the Threat of Waste in Coastal Areas

Researchers investigated the challenges of implementing sustainable marine tourism policies against plastic waste pollution at coastal sites in Indonesia, including Kuta Beach, Bali, finding that government policy alone is insufficient and that community participation is essential for effective waste management.

2025 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS
Article Tier 2

Meningkatkan Kesadaran Bahaya Sampah Laut Melalui Pendampingan pada Masyarakat Lokasi Wisata Pantai Kuranji

Indonesian researchers conducted community education sessions about marine debris hazards with middle school students near Kuranji Beach. Post-session surveys showed improved student awareness about plastic pollution and beach cleanliness, demonstrating the value of targeted outreach in coastal conservation efforts.

2020 Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA 12 citations
Article Tier 2

Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Pesisir Pangandaran dalam Menangani Dampak Sampah di Lingkungan Pesisir

This Indonesian community engagement study aimed to raise awareness among coastal residents of Pangandaran about the impacts of plastic waste pollution on marine environments. Community education and behavior change are essential components of reducing the plastic waste that degrades into microplastics.

2021 Farmers Journal of Community Services 8 citations
Article Tier 2

Pelatihan Pengumpulan Sampah Laut Kepada Pengunjung Pantai Pangandaran

This Indonesian study trained beach visitors at Pangandaran to collect and sort marine debris as part of continuous coastal waste monitoring. Citizen participation in marine litter monitoring is an important tool for tracking and reducing microplastic pollution in popular coastal areas.

2021 Farmers Journal of Community Services 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Investigating the Role of Tourists and Impact of Knowledge, Behaviour, and Attitude Towards Plastic Waste Generation

Researchers surveyed tourists to assess how their knowledge, attitudes, and behavior influence plastic waste generation at outdoor recreation sites, finding that awareness gaps drive littering and that circular economy approaches could convert tourist-generated waste into local economic opportunity.

2022 Circular Economy and Sustainability 21 citations
Article Tier 2

The Effects of Overcrowding on Marine Life in Small Tourist Beaches

This study investigates the ecological impacts of overcrowded tourist beaches on marine life in small coastal areas, finding that physical disturbance of intertidal zones, accumulation of plastic waste and microplastics, and chemical pollution from sunscreens collectively degraded biodiversity and habitat quality. It calls for visitor capacity limits and improved waste management at coastal tourism sites.

2025 Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences Research
Article Tier 2

Understanding public perceptions of marine threats: awareness and concern among residents and visitors of the German Baltic Sea Coast

Researchers surveyed 628 residents and visitors along the German Baltic Sea coast to assess public awareness of marine environmental threats. The study found that while people reported high concern about ecological threats, they tended to identify visible issues like plastic waste and oil spills more readily than less perceptible problems such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and chemical pollution.

2025 Frontiers in Marine Science 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of coral reef conservation among Terengganu community of Malaysia

Researchers investigated the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the Terengganu community in Malaysia regarding coral reef conservation, identifying sociodemographic variables associated with conservation-oriented behavior. The study evaluated community engagement alongside a coral transplantation program on Geluk Island designed to restore and strengthen reef ecosystems facing threats from overfishing, pollution, and climate change.

2023 Frontiers in Environmental Science 4 citations
Article Tier 2

Local Wisdom Through Online Short Story Literacy as a Means of Marine Conservation

Researchers investigated the use of online short story literacy rooted in local wisdom as a tool for marine conservation education, documenting how social change has eroded traditional ecological knowledge and exploring digital literacy as a way to revive it. The study demonstrates the potential for combining cultural heritage and digital platforms to promote stewardship of degraded marine ecosystems.

2024 Asian Journal of Social and Humanities 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Promoting sustainability and conservation practices through environmental education in Aceh, Indonesia

This paper is not about microplastics; it is a mixed-methods study examining how environmental education programs in Aceh, Indonesia influence sustainability practices and conservation awareness.

2023 World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 6 citations