Papers

61,005 results
|
Article Tier 2

Linking the Tourism Activity to the Occurrence and Distribution of Microplastics

Researchers assessed microplastic abundance, type, and spatial distribution in coastal water, sediments, and fish across three zones of Gili Trawangan, Indonesia, finding that tourism-related activities concentrated microplastics at recreational beaches with concentrations reaching 19.25 particles/L.

2025 Civil Engineering Journal 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in Sediment of Kuakata Beach, Bangladesh: Occurrence, Spatial Distribution, and Risk Assessment

Researchers conducted the first assessment of microplastic contamination in Kuakata Beach sediments in Bangladesh, finding widespread distribution with fibers and fragments as dominant types, and identifying tourism-related single-use plastics as a primary source of pollution.

2022 Frontiers in Marine Science 94 citations
Article Tier 2

Characterization and Spatial Abundance of Microplastics in the Coastal Regions of Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: An Integration of Field, Laboratory, and GIS Techniques

This large-scale field and GIS study characterized microplastics in coastal sediments of Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, finding high concentrations linked to tourism pressure, inadequate waste management, and the proximity of rivers carrying inland plastic waste.

2021 Soil and Sediment Contamination An International Journal 59 citations
Article Tier 2

The distribution, characteristics, and potential impacts of microplastics in sediments from two tourist beaches along the northern Bay of Bengal

This study characterized microplastic contamination in sediments from two popular tourist beaches along the northern Bay of Bengal in Bangladesh, finding between 56 and 137 microplastic items per kilogram at both sites. Fibers and foam dominated, polyethylene was the most common polymer, and most particles were under 0.5 mm. The results point to tourism, industrial discharge, fishing, and river runoff as the main local sources, and provide the first baseline contamination data for this coastal region.

2025 Journal of Soils and Sediments 1 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrence, spatial distribution, and risk assessment of microplastics in surface water and sediments of Saint Martin Island in the Bay of Bengal

Researchers surveyed microplastic occurrence in surface water and sediments around Saint Martin Island in the Bay of Bengal, finding widespread contamination with spatial distribution patterns linked to tourism and fishing activities, and conducted ecological risk assessment.

2022 Marine Pollution Bulletin 102 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution along the coastal island shorelines of Bangladesh: Distribution, patterns, and abundance

This study characterized microplastic pollution on coastal island shorelines of Bangladesh, measuring particle abundance, types, shapes, and polymer composition across sites with different human use intensities. Tourist and fishing beaches showed the highest contamination, with fishing-related plastics dominating.

2024 Heliyon 7 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrence and spatial distribution of microplastics in beach sediments of Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh

Microplastics were found throughout beach sediments along a 36 km stretch in Bangladesh, with polypropylene and polyethylene as the dominant polymers and higher concentrations near tourist areas. This is the first study to document microplastic distribution at this site, highlighting tourism as a significant source.

2020 Marine Pollution Bulletin 137 citations
Article Tier 2

Unveiling microplastics pollution in a subtropical rural recreational lake: A novel insight

Researchers conducted the first detailed assessment of microplastic pollution in a rural recreational lake in Bangladesh, analyzing both water and sediment samples. They found microplastics present throughout the lake, with fragments and fibers being the most common types, likely originating from agricultural runoff and recreational activities. The study reveals that microplastic contamination extends well beyond urban waterways into rural environments that have received little scientific attention.

2024 Environmental Research 31 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics pollution in Bangladesh: current scenario and future research perspective

Microplastics have been found throughout Bangladesh's aquatic and terrestrial environments, where they threaten biodiversity and enter the food chain. This review synthesizes the available evidence and calls for stronger national monitoring programs and policies given Bangladesh's vulnerability to plastic pollution from its dense population and major rivers.

2019 Chemistry and Ecology 38 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics in surface water from a mighty subtropical estuary: First observations on occurrence, characterization, and contamination assessment

Researchers documented the first observations of microplastic contamination in surface waters of the Meghna estuary in Bangladesh, finding widespread pollution that poses risks to this ecologically and economically critical subtropical ecosystem.

2023 Environmental Research 47 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastics pollution in the river Karnaphuli: a preliminary study on a tidal confluence river in the southeast coast of Bangladesh

Researchers found high concentrations of microplastics in the surface water and sediments of Bangladesh's Karnaphuli River, with downstream areas showing the greatest abundance, fibers as the dominant type, and polyethylene terephthalate as the most common polymer.

2022 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 32 citations
Article Tier 2

A novel polymer-sensitive index coupled with multivariate and machine learning modeling for microplastic risk assessment in coastal sediments of the bay of Bengal

Scientists found that popular tourist beaches in Bangladesh have much higher levels of tiny plastic particles (called microplastics) in the sand compared to less-visited areas, with some of the most dangerous types of plastics concentrated where people spend the most time. The researchers discovered that simply counting plastic particles isn't enough—the type of plastic matters more for health risks, since some plastics are more toxic than others. This research shows that heavily-used beaches need better waste management to protect both tourists and local communities from potentially harmful plastic pollution.

2026 Marine Pollution Bulletin
Article Tier 2

Extent and distribution of microplastic contamination in the benthic sediment of Turag river in Bangladesh

Researchers quantified microplastic contamination in benthic sediments of the Turag River in Bangladesh, finding widespread microplastic accumulation that poses threats to benthic communities and highlights a significant knowledge gap in freshwater sediment microplastic studies.

2022 Global NEST International Conference on Environmental Science & Technology
Article Tier 2

The effect of tourism on microplastic pollution amount in Baltic Sea Region lakes

Researchers measured microplastic pollution in surface water and sediments from 10 lakes in Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland across spring, summer, and autumn 2023, finding that tourism pressure in lake catchment areas correlates with elevated microplastic contamination levels.

2024 Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Article Tier 2

Microplastic characterization and factors influencing its abundance in coastal wetlands: insights from the world’s largest mangrove ecosystem, Sundarbans

Researchers surveyed microplastic pollution in the Sundarbans, the world's largest mangrove ecosystem, examining both water and sediment samples from 20 sites. They found microplastics at every location, with polystyrene being the most abundant polymer and fragments the most common shape. The study identified proximity to port activity and organic carbon levels as key factors influencing microplastic distribution, underscoring the vulnerability of this critical ecosystem.

2025 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 13 citations
Article Tier 2

Occurrences, sources, fate and impacts of plastic on aquatic organisms and human health in global perspectives: What Bangladesh can do in future?

This review provides a comprehensive overview of plastic and microplastic pollution in aquatic environments globally, with a specific focus on the situation in Bangladesh. Researchers compiled evidence on the sources, fate, and biological impacts of plastic pollution on aquatic organisms ranging from plankton to fish, as well as potential human health risks. The study concludes with recommendations for waste management strategies and future research priorities tailored to Bangladesh's specific environmental and economic challenges.

2023 Environmental Geochemistry and Health 21 citations
Article Tier 2

An Integrated Spatial Assessment of Macro-, Meso-, and Microplastic Pollution Along Cox’s Bazar Beach in Bangladesh

Researchers conducted the first comprehensive assessment of macro-, meso-, and microplastic pollution along the full coastline of Cox's Bazar in Bangladesh, sampling 23 stations across tourism, active, and less active beach zones. Plastic abundance varied significantly by zone and land use, with fragments and films as dominant types, reflecting Bangladesh's high plastic waste mismanagement rates.

2025 Recycling
Article Tier 2

Contamination, potential sources, and risk assessment of microplastics in surface waters of two public bathing beaches along the Northern Bay of Bengal

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in surface waters at two popular bathing beaches along the Bay of Bengal in Bangladesh. They found concentrations ranging from 83 to over 305 particles per cubic meter, with the busier commercial beach showing higher pollution levels. The study raises concerns about direct human exposure to microplastics during recreational water activities in coastal areas.

2025 Regional Studies in Marine Science 9 citations
Article Tier 2

Current scenario and challenges of plastic pollution in Bangladesh: a focus on farmlands and terrestrial ecosystems

Researchers reviewed the sources, dispersion routes, and environmental consequences of plastic waste across global and Bangladesh-specific contexts, finding that inadequate infrastructure and limited resources make plastic pollution — including microplastics entering agricultural soils, marine environments, and food chains — an especially acute threat in developing countries.

2022 Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 44 citations
Article Tier 2

Unveiling the microplastic crisis: Insights into Bangladesh's aquatic ecosystems - origins, impact, and solutions

This review examines the growing microplastic crisis in Bangladesh's rivers, estuaries, and coastal waters, finding that the country's rapid urbanization and limited waste management have led to widespread contamination. Microplastics were documented in water, sediment, and fish across multiple Bangladeshi water systems. Since over 160 million people in Bangladesh depend on these water resources for drinking, farming, and fishing, the contamination poses a significant public health concern.

2024 Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances 18 citations
Article Tier 2

Abundance and characterization of microplastic pollution in the wildlife reserve, Ramsar site, recreational areas, and national park in northern Jakarta and Kepulauan Seribu, Indonesia

This is the first study to measure microplastic pollution in sediments across protected areas near Jakarta, Indonesia, including a wildlife reserve, a Ramsar wetland site, and a marine national park. Microplastics were found at all locations, with higher concentrations closer to human activity and during the dry season. The results suggest that even designated conservation areas are not spared from microplastic contamination.

2023 Chemosphere 15 citations
Article Tier 2

Spatiotemporal trends and characteristics of microplastic contamination in a large river-dominated estuary

Researchers characterized spatiotemporal trends in microplastic contamination in the Karnaphuli River estuary in Bangladesh, finding significant correlations between microplastic abundance and water quality parameters across upstream, midstream, and downstream sites.

2023 Environmental Science Processes & Impacts 36 citations
Article Tier 2

Pervasiveness and characteristics of microplastics in surface water and sediment of the Buriganga River, Bangladesh

Researchers investigated microplastic contamination in the Buriganga River in Bangladesh, finding concentrations of 4.33 to 43.67 items per liter in surface water, with fibers and fragments as dominant types linked to textile industries and urban waste discharge in the Dhaka megacity.

2022 Chemosphere 80 citations
Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution in the water and sediment of the Karnaphuli River, Bangladesh: An ecological risk assessment

Researchers assessed the spatial and seasonal distribution of microplastics along the Karnaphuli River in Chattogram, Bangladesh. Microplastic concentrations were higher in sediment than surface water and elevated in downstream locations, with fibers and fragments of PET, polyethylene, and polystyrene being the most common types, and the ecological risk assessment rated the pollution as Category I, indicating a significant pollution load.

2025 Marine Pollution Bulletin 5 citations