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Papers
61,005 resultsShowing papers similar to Isolating Microplastics from Biofilm Communities
ClearNon-destructive microplastic isolation from water and sediment samples v1
This protocol describes a non-destructive method for isolating microplastics from water and sediment samples that preserves the associated microbial biofilm, enabling both culture-based and sequencing-based analysis of plastisphere communities.
Have You Ever Seen a Microplastic? A Collaborative High School–Academia Approach for Identification, Quantification and Raising Awareness of Microplastics in a River Crossing Urban Area
Researchers designed a high school–university collaboration where students collected water samples from an urban river, identified microplastics by microscopy, and contributed to local pollution mapping — demonstrating that student-led citizen science can meaningfully advance microplastic monitoring while raising environmental awareness.
Exploring the City of Biofilms: An Engaging Analogy-Based Activity for Students to Learn Biofilms
This educational paper describes an analogy-based classroom activity that teaches students about bacterial biofilms by comparing them to a city with infrastructure and social organization. Biofilms form on microplastic surfaces in the environment, and understanding biofilm biology is relevant to how microplastics interact with microbial communities.
Monitoring Microplastics in Surface Water—A Pacing Guide for Grades 5–12
This educational guide introduces a citizen science protocol for middle and high school students to monitor microplastics in surface water. Engaging students in real data collection builds environmental literacy and contributes to broader community-level microplastic monitoring efforts.
Microplastics in marine environments: protocol for isolating natural biofilms from seawater-incubated particles v1
Researchers developed and described a standardized laboratory protocol for incubating microplastic particles in seawater to cultivate natural marine biofilms, covering device preparation, sample collection, and downstream processing steps designed to minimize contamination while enabling reproducible study of microbial communities, potential pathogens, and antimicrobial resistance genes on plastic surfaces.
A Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experience (CURE) using Ocean Plastic Microbes as a Framework that Is Impactful for Both In-Person and Online Course Modalities
This paper is not directly about microplastics as an environmental hazard; it describes a course-based undergraduate research experience built around studying microbes that colonize ocean plastic debris, using it as a pedagogical framework for biology laboratory courses.
Association between microplastics and biofilm: a new perspective for monitoring microplastics in urban rivers
Researchers reviewed the use of biofilms as a monitoring matrix for microplastics in urban rivers, drawing on literature about microplastic occurrence in Brazilian rivers and biofilm-associated adsorption of emerging contaminants in freshwater. The study argues that biofilm analysis offers a complementary perspective to water and sediment monitoring because biofilms accumulate pollutants over days, providing an integrated signal of microplastic exposure in the water column.
Culturing the Plastisphere: comparing methods to isolate culturable bacteria colonising microplastics
Researchers compared culturing methods for isolating bacteria from the plastisphere (plastic-colonizing microbial communities), finding that method choice strongly influences which bacterial taxa are recovered and that standardization is needed to better assess pathogen and resistance gene enrichment on microplastics.
A Novel Application of Filtration for the Collection of Microplastics in Waterways
Researchers developed a novel filtration system for collecting microplastics from waterways, demonstrating its effectiveness as a scalable and practical tool for environmental monitoring and plastic pollution assessment.
Analysis of Microplastics in Water and Biofilm Matrices in Lahor Reservoirs, East Java, Indonesia
Researchers detected microplastics in both water and biofilm samples from Lahor Reservoir in East Java, Indonesia, finding that biofilms accumulate microplastics and may serve as a useful monitoring matrix for assessing plastic contamination in freshwater reservoir ecosystems.
Microplastic is an Abundant and Distinct Microbial Habitat in an Urban River
Researchers demonstrated that microplastic surfaces in an urban river host a microbial community that is distinct from surrounding water and sediment communities, establishing microplastic as an abundant and ecologically distinct habitat for river microorganisms.