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Papers
20 resultsShowing papers similar to Coastal Wetland Restoration Strategies Based on Ecosystem Service Changes: A Case Study of the South Bank of Hangzhou Bay
ClearA Framework to Identify Priority Areas for Restoration: Integrating Human Demand and Ecosystem Services in Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone, China
Researchers developed a framework integrating human demand and ecosystem services to identify priority restoration areas in the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone, enabling more targeted and beneficial ecological restoration planning.
Hands-off, artificial construction, or penalty? How to deal with the increasingly polluted coastal wetland ecosystem in China
This paper examines policy approaches for managing increasingly polluted coastal wetlands in China, considering hands-off preservation, active restoration, and financial penalties for polluters. Microplastics and other pollutants are identified as major drivers of wetland ecosystem destruction.
Priorities identification of habitat restoration for migratory birds under the early dry season: A case study of Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake wetlands, China
This paper is not about microplastics; it develops a priority framework for wetland habitat restoration for migratory birds at Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake in China, focusing on ecological and landscape analysis with no connection to microplastic research.
Analysis of Land Use Evolution of Suzhou Wetlands Based on RS and GIS
Researchers used satellite remote sensing and GIS to track changes in land use and wetland coverage in Suzhou, China over time. Understanding how wetland ecosystems change is important for assessing their capacity to filter pollutants, including microplastics carried by stormwater and runoff.
Long-term human expansion and the environmental impacts on the coastal zone of China
This study analyzed long-term expansion of reclamation, aquaculture ponds, and urban land cover in the Circum-Bohai Coastal Zone of China from satellite data using Google Earth Engine. Human coastal expansion accelerated significantly over the study period and was associated with declining ecosystem services including carbon storage, water purification, and biodiversity habitat.
Conditions of Mainland China’s Island Ecosystems and Associated Influencing Factors: Integrated Assessment of 42 Typical Island Ecosystems
Researchers assessed the ecological condition of 42 representative islands along China's coast using a framework integrating environmental quality, biological structure, and landscape patterns, finding that island ecosystem health varied significantly by size, location, and human land use intensity.
Multidimensional Assessment of Microplastic Pollution in Mangrove Wetlands: Driving Mechanisms, Carbon Contribution, and Ecological Risk
Scientists found tiny plastic particles called microplastics throughout mangrove wetlands in China, with the highest levels in areas used for fishing and fish farming. These plastic particles are building up in the sediment and water, creating pollution hotspots that pose moderate ecological risks to these important coastal ecosystems. This matters because mangroves help protect coastlines and support marine life that humans depend on for food, so plastic pollution in these areas could ultimately affect our food supply and coastal protection.
Assessment of Uncertainties in Ecological Risk Based on the Prediction of Land Use Change and Ecosystem Service Evolution
Using the PLUS land use change model, researchers simulated future land use scenarios in southern China and evaluated how projected changes would alter ecosystem services and associated ecological risk under uncertainty.
Ecological Zoning Based on Value–Risk in the Wuling Mountains Area of Hunan Province
Researchers assessed ecological zoning in China's Wuling Mountains region based on ecosystem service value and ecological risk from 2000 to 2020. They found that both overall ecosystem value and ecological risk increased over the study period, with forests providing over 77% of the total ecosystem service value. The study provides a framework for ecological planning that accounts for environmental risks, including those from pollution and land use changes.
Distribution and Structure of China–ASEAN’s Intertidal Ecosystems: Insights from High-Precision, Satellite-Based Mapping
Researchers used multi-source satellite data to create high-precision maps of intertidal ecosystems across the China-ASEAN region, distinguishing between mangroves, salt marshes, and tidal flats. They developed an improved classification framework to address inconsistencies in previous mapping efforts. The study provides a valuable baseline for monitoring how climate change and human activities are affecting these ecologically important coastal zones.
Design Optimization of Bird Conservation Stations upon Analysis of bird Food and Habitat Requirement
Researchers designed and evaluated bird conservation station configurations along the Guangdong Province coastline of China, analyzing habitat and food requirements for local bird species to optimize the layout of observation stations and fish pond facilities.
Construction of a Near-Natural Estuarine Wetland Evaluation Index System Based on Analytical Hierarchy Process and Its Application
This paper develops an evaluation framework for assessing the effectiveness of artificial wetlands built to filter pollutants from rivers before they enter lakes. Such wetlands can also capture microplastics before they spread further into aquatic ecosystems.
Assessing wetlands ecological risk through an adaptive cycle framework
Not relevant to microplastics — this paper develops an ecological risk assessment framework for wetlands based on adaptive cycle theory, applied to Kunshan, China, focusing on climate change and human impacts rather than plastic contamination.
Ecosystem Stability Assessment of Yancheng Coastal Wetlands, a World Natural Heritage Site
Ecosystem stability was assessed for the Yancheng coastal wetlands in China, a UNESCO World Natural Heritage site, using a multi-indicator evaluation framework covering biodiversity, habitat integrity, and resilience to disturbance. The study provides a quantitative baseline for conservation management of this internationally significant coastal wetland system.
The The structure of mangrove communities in response to water quality in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia
Researchers examined the structure of mangrove communities in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia in relation to water quality parameters, finding that degraded water quality from urban pollution was associated with changes in mangrove species composition and community structure.
A new holistic perspective to assess the ecological risk of microplastics: A case study in Baiyangdian Basin, China
Researchers developed a more comprehensive method for assessing the ecological risks of microplastic pollution by considering not just concentration but also the physical and chemical properties of the particles. Applied to a Chinese wetland basin, the approach revealed that traditional methods significantly underestimate the true ecological risk, with human activity and poor water flow contributing to the highest danger zones.
Study on the Impact of Offshore Pollution on Carbon Sinks in the South China Sea - Based on Data from Offshore Cities in the South China Sea
Researchers investigated the impact of offshore pollution on carbon sink function in the South China Sea, analysing empirical data from coastal cities in Guangdong Province. They found that industrial, agricultural, and urban discharge pollutants disrupted phytoplankton communities, weakened atmosphere-ocean carbon exchange, and made coastal wetlands and mangrove forests vulnerable, significantly reducing the region's carbon sequestration capacity.
Assessing microplastic contamination levels in ghana's mangrove wetlands
Researchers assessed microplastic contamination levels in mangrove wetlands in Ghana, examining how mangrove tree morphology facilitates plastic accumulation and what concentrations and polymer types are present in these coastal ecosystems. The study addressed threats to mangrove ecological services including water quality improvement, carbon sequestration, and coastline protection posed by plastic pollution.
Microplastics retention in different types of Mangrove forest in Xuan Thuy National Park, Vietnam
Researchers measured microplastic retention in three types of mangrove forest in Xuan Thuy National Park, Vietnam, and found that mangroves trap significant quantities of microplastics from coastal waters. Mangrove restoration projects could therefore help reduce microplastic loads in adjacent coastal waters as an ecosystem service. However, mangroves themselves accumulate microplastics, which may affect their ecological functions over time.
Spatiotemporal changes in land use and residential satisfaction in the Huai River-Gaoyou Lake Rim area
Researchers used two decades of satellite data to track land use changes and ecological risks in China's Jiangsu Province, focusing on shifts between agricultural, urban, and wetland areas. Land use changes alter how plastic waste and microplastics are transported and deposited in freshwater ecosystems.