Papers

20 results
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Meta Analysis Tier 1

Recent status of water quality in Bangladesh: A systematic review, meta-analysis and health risk assessment

Researchers conducted a comprehensive review of water quality in Bangladesh, finding that heavy metals, pesticides, fecal bacteria, and emerging contaminants — including microplastics and antibiotic residues — are widespread in water bodies, posing serious health risks to a large portion of the population. The study highlights an urgent need for stricter water quality laws and enforcement in the country.

2021 Environmental Challenges 88 citations
Article Tier 2

Heavy Metal Contamination in Surface Water of Harike Wetland, India: Source and Health Risk Assessment

Researchers measured levels of arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead, and zinc in the surface water of Harike Wetland in India across different seasons. They found that cadmium and lead exceeded safe drinking water standards, particularly during winter months, with industrial discharge and agricultural runoff identified as primary sources. The health risk assessment indicated that these contaminated waters pose potential non-cancer health risks, especially for children.

2023 Water 15 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment of seasonal variation of heavy metal pollution and health risk in surface sediments at the Karnaphuli River confluences of Chattogram, Bangladesh

This paper is not directly about microplastics; it assesses seasonal heavy metal pollution in river sediments at Chattogram, Bangladesh, focusing on contamination indices and health risks from dermal exposure to metals like cadmium, lead, and arsenic.

2023 Research Square (Research Square)
Article Tier 2

Assessment of potentially toxic elements in groundwater through interpolation, pollution indices, and chemometric techniques in Dehradun in Uttarakhand State

Researchers assessed potentially toxic heavy metals (including iron, cadmium, lead, and chromium) in groundwater across an industrial region of northern India, finding contamination levels linked to agricultural runoff, industrial discharge, and land use patterns that pose ongoing health risks to local communities.

2023 Environmental Science and Pollution Research 53 citations
Article Tier 2

Many oil wells, one evil: comprehensive assessment of toxic metals concentration, seasonal variation and human health risk in drinking water quality in areas surrounding crude oil exploration facilities in rivers state, Nigeria

Researchers assessed toxic metal concentrations in drinking water near crude oil exploration facilities in Nigeria, finding seasonal variations and levels exceeding safety thresholds that pose serious health risks to surrounding communities.

2022 International Journal of Hydrology 38 citations
Article Tier 2

Spatio-temporal evaluation of trace element contamination using multivariate statistical techniques and health risk assessment in groundwater, Khulais, Saudi Arabia

Researchers assessed trace element contamination in groundwater across 19 sites in the Khulais region of Saudi Arabia over two seasons. Using statistical analysis, they identified both agricultural runoff and natural geological sources as contributors to elevated levels of toxic metals in the water. The health risk assessment found potential non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks for local populations who rely on this groundwater for drinking and agriculture.

2023 Applied Water Science 27 citations
Article Tier 2

Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Beach Sediments of Eastern St. Martin’s Island, Bangladesh: Implications for Environmental and Human Health Risks

Researchers measured heavy metal levels in beach sediments on St. Martin's Island, Bangladesh, and assessed the ecological and human health risks. While most metals were within acceptable ranges, some locations showed elevated levels of manganese and iron linked to human activities like tourism and fishing. Though focused on heavy metals, the study's methods for assessing coastal contamination are applicable to microplastic pollution monitoring in similar beach environments.

2023 Water 68 citations
Article Tier 2

Distribution, Sources, and Heavy Metal Interactions of Microplastics in Groundwater and Sediment of Semi‐Arid Regions of Northwest India

Researchers found microplastics at every sampling location in groundwater and sediment in a semi-arid region of northwest India, with concentrations reaching up to 122 particles per liter in well water. The groundwater also contained dangerously high levels of arsenic and manganese, and while a direct link between microplastics and heavy metals was not confirmed in water samples, electron microscopy showed heavy metal particles attached to microplastic surfaces in sediment.

2025 Land Degradation and Development 12 citations
Article Tier 2

Many Oil Wells, One Evil: Potentially toxic metals concentration, seasonal variation and Human Health Risk Assessment in Drinking Water Quality in Ebocha-Obrikom Oil and Gas Area of Rivers State, Nigeria

Researchers assessed heavy metal concentrations and seasonal variation in drinking water from an oil and gas extraction area in Nigeria, finding contamination levels that pose significant human health risks including potential neurological and carcinogenic effects.

2021 29 citations
Article Tier 2

The seasonal assessment of heavy metals pollution in the waters of the Mediterranean and Atlantic seas of Morocco

This study measured heavy metal concentrations (Cd, Pb, Zn, Fe, Cu, Cr, Ni) in water samples from both the Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts of Morocco, evaluating seasonal variation in metallic pollution and associated health risks from seafood consumption.

2025 European Scientific Journal ESJ
Article Tier 2

Carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health risk assessment of river Ganges in different climatic conditions and regions of Uttarakhand, India

Researchers assessed health risks from heavy metals in the Ganges River, finding elevated arsenic at some sites and correlations between physicochemical parameters and metal concentrations.

2023 Research Square (Research Square)
Article Tier 2

Negative Effects of the Urban River Pollution on the Environment and Human Health in Bangladesh

This study examines the severe pollution affecting Bangladesh's urban rivers, including the Buriganga and Karnaphuli, over the past 40 years. Researchers found that contaminants from industrial discharge, urbanization, and waste disposal have led to high metal concentrations, particularly during the dry season, posing threats to downstream ecosystems and public health.

2023 Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 6 citations
Article Tier 2

Total Suspended Solids (TSS) Spatial Distribution of Manganese in Resident Well Impacted by Residential Activity: A Case Study of Medokan Ayu District-Surabaya

Researchers tested water quality in residential wells in Surabaya, Indonesia, finding that manganese levels exceeded safety standards in several wells, alongside high suspended solids concentrations. The results highlight how residential activities can contaminate local groundwater, raising public health concerns for communities relying on these wells.

2023 2 citations
Article Tier 2

A study on various pollutants in water and their effect on blood of the consumers

Researchers tested drinking water supplied to students in Sahiwal, Pakistan and found contamination with toxic metals, pesticides, and arsenic at levels exceeding WHO safety limits, and linked these pollutants to measurable effects in the blood of water consumers. The study illustrates how inadequate water infrastructure and industrial waste disposal create serious public health risks.

2021 Applied Water Science 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Minerals and Heavy Metal Composition in Seaweeds of the Eastern Coast, Northern Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh

Researchers analyzed mineral and heavy metal content across nine seaweed species collected from the Bangladesh coast, finding species- and phyla-specific variation in Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu, Pb, and Cd concentrations linked to environmental parameters and metabolic factors.

2022 The Dhaka University Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Temporal Variation in Leachate Composition of A Newly Constructed Landfill Site in Lahore in Context To Human and Environmental Risks

This study tracked how leachate chemistry from a landfill in Pakistan changed seasonally over a year, finding elevated heavy metals and organic compounds throughout. Landfill leachates also carry microplastics into groundwater, and understanding their composition is important for assessing environmental and human health risks.

2021 Research Square (Research Square)
Article Tier 2

An overview of the occurrence and distribution of microplastics in multi-environmental components of Bangladesh

Researchers compiled and analyzed studies on microplastic pollution across multiple environments in Bangladesh, including water, soil, air, and food. They found that microplastic contamination is widespread throughout the country but that significant knowledge gaps remain, particularly regarding long-term health and environmental impacts. The study calls for standardized monitoring methods and stronger policies to address plastic pollution in one of the world's most densely populated nations.

2025 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Sources and Consequences of Groundwater Contamination

Researchers reviewed sources and health consequences of groundwater contamination across India, China, Pakistan, Turkey, Ethiopia, and Nigeria, summarizing both geogenic pollutants (naturally occurring) and anthropogenic contaminants while identifying key gaps in remediation technology and monitoring capacity.

2021 Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 669 citations
Article Tier 2

Analysis of Groundwater Quality in the Coastal Aquifer of the Effutu Municipality, Ghana

Researchers analyzed groundwater quality in the coastal aquifer of the Effutu Municipality, Ghana, comparing water quality parameters against WHO permissible limits and using principal component analysis to identify key drivers of water quality variation. The study provides data to assess groundwater suitability for domestic and drinking purposes in an area facing freshwater management challenges.

2023 Journal of Chemistry 3 citations
Article Tier 2

Seasonal assessment and characterization of microplastics in two urban (Balu) and peri-urban (Shitalakshya) rivers of Bangladesh

This study assessed microplastic contamination in the Shitalakshya and Balu rivers of Bangladesh across seasons, finding that sediments contained far higher concentrations than water samples, with the Balu River reaching up to 5,673 MPs per kg of dry sediment during the dry season.

2025 RSC Advances